TSM/TDM策略分类与评价分析

交通系统管理(TSM)和交通需求管理(TDM)是当前城市交通改善的两项主要策略。结合国内外相关研究成果,深入分析了TSM和TDM的概念,对比研究了TSM和TDM的关系、分类方法及其主要特征。在此基础上,提出了多视角下定性和定量分析相结合的TSM/TDM策略评价的基本思路,并通过两个实际案例探讨了策略评价的定性和定量数据分析方法及评价指标体系。     

Ignition-proof properties of a high-strength Mg-Gd-Ag-Zr alloy

<正>A high-strength Mg-15.3Gd-l.8Ag-0.3Zr(GQ152K,mass fraction) alloy was prepared by conventional ingot metallurgy process.The solution and aging(denoted as T6) treated alloy exhibits remarkable mechanical properties with ultimate tensile strength of 421 MPa and tensile yield strength of 309MPa.It has higher igniting temperature of 1208 K.Moreover,it can stand against flame at 1203 K for over 6 min in vertical burning tests, and its flammabiUty behavior is very similar to that of 6101A1 alloy.Vertical burning tests appear to be able to directly study the flammability behavior of Mg alloys and it appears to be a good approach to study the flammability behavior of Mg alloys in an aircraft fire accident.     

Fabrication of a Novel Porous Poly（Vinylidene Fluoride） Blend Five-Bore Membrane for Wastewater Treatment

Porous poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blend five-bore hollow fiber membranes are prepared by wet phase inversion methods. In spinning these PVDF hollow fibers, N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) and polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) are used as the solvent and the non-solvent additive, respectively. The external coagulant uses water. The internal coagulants use water and DMAc-water solutions. The membranes are characterized in terms of water flux and molecular weight cut-off for the wet membranes. The cross-sectional structures are examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effects of polymer concentration and the internal coagulant on the permeation properties and membrane structures are examined keeping the bore liquid flow and air-gap constants. Relative high flux, rejection and strengh PVDF five-bore hollow fiber membranes could be prepared from the polymer concentration in dope solution at 17% of mass fraction, the air gap distance of 14 cm, and using 10% of mass fraction of DMAc solution as the internal coagulant at 13mL/min of flow.     

太阳热反射涂层试验路铺筑及性能评价

研究沥青路面热反射涂料在不同温度下的黏度变化及涂层的不黏胎干燥时间,建议太阳热反射涂层施工时气温保持为15～30℃,沥青路面温度保持为20～40℃。提出了热反射涂层的施工工艺并进行了试验路的铺筑及性能观测;涂层在夏季高温季节具有良好的降温效果,最大降温值可达8.7℃,在低温季节无明显降温效果;防滑粒料的添加使涂层具有良好的抗滑性能,使用半年后抗滑性能仍保持良好。     

电磁作动器的参数设计及仿真分析

分析了电磁作动器的结构原理,研究了电磁作动器的频响特性,建立了该悬置系统的力学及数学模型.通过仿真的方法对电磁作动器的结构参数变化进行分析,阐述了不同的参数选择对作动器的动力性和其适用的频带宽度产生的影响.为电磁作动器的生产应用提供了理论基础,为不同的发动机能够选择合适的作动器提供了依据.     

羟基喜树碱对人胆管癌QBC939裸鼠移植瘤PS2、COX-2的影响

目的探讨羟基喜树碱对人胆管癌QBC939裸鼠移植瘤的乳癌相关肽(PS2)、环氧合酶-2(COX-2)的影响,分析PS2、COX-2与肿瘤发生、发展的关系。方法建立人胆管癌QBC939细胞株裸鼠皮下移植瘤模型,将30只裸鼠随机分成对照组、羟基喜树碱低剂量组和羟基喜树碱高剂量组,观察移植瘤体生长情况,RT-PCR法检测瘤体内PS2、COX-2 mRNA表达。结果与对照组比,羟基喜树碱低、高剂量组都可使移植瘤体的PS2 mRNA表达增高;COX-2 mRNA表达降低,且瘤体生长减慢,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论羟基喜树碱可降低移植瘤COX-2 mRNA表达,增高移植瘤体的PS2 mRNA表达,并使人胆管癌裸鼠移植瘤生长减慢。     

Multi-try counter-meshing gears discrimination device based on MEMS technology

A multi-try counter-meshing gears (CMG) discrimination device based on micro electromechani-cal system (MEMS) technology was designed for some specified information fields. The discrimination deviceconsists of two groups of metal CMG, two pawl/ratchet mechanisms, two driving micromotors and two re-setting micromotors, which make the CMG withdraw by raising the pawls. The energy-coupling element isa photoelectric sensor with a circular plate which is notched. Micromotor is fabricated using the ultravioletLiGA (UV-LiGA) fabrication process and precision mechanical engineering. The discrimination device has thefunction which can automatically reset, with the correct resetting code, it can be tried another times.     

μC/OS-Ⅱ在ARM处理器上移植过程中的中断处理

讨论了μC/OS-Ⅱ在ARM7上移植过程中中断处理需要注意的几个问题,介绍了通用中断处理的过程和一般方法,并给出了在基于ARM7内核的LPC2000系列芯片上移植μC/OS-Ⅱ部分代码.     

对农村公路建设招投标评标办法的思考

分析了传统的合理最低评标价法的利弊,探讨与论证了新兴的合理定价评审抽取法在农村公路建设中的运用和发展。在农村公路建设招标活动中不断摸索和实践的合理定价评审抽取法,维护了公开、公正和公平的基本原则,实现了建设项目经济效益和社会效益的利润最大化。     

邵怀高速公路k3+267正龙山水库大桥2#墩桩基砖砌沉井施工法

针对k3 267正龙山水库大桥2#墩特殊地质情况,采用砖砌沉井进行施工。