基于声波透射法的大直径超长桩的完整性分析

介绍了超声波声参量与桩身混凝土质量的关系及其现场检测技术。通过现场检测实例,提出了桩身存在缺陷时声参量的几种特征,以及影响桩身质量判断的几种常见的客观因素。检测结果表明:超声波透射法能够相当准确地判别大直径超长桩的各类缺陷及其具体位置。     

需求信息的延迟对牛鞭效应的影响

研究在一个库存环境中,用于未来需求预测的需求信息的延迟对于需求预测的影响.当通过一种补充订货策略控制补货时,这种延迟降低了历史订单信息的波动性,最终减弱了牛鞭效应的影响.     

和谐实践的科学内涵探析

和谐实践是解读马克思主义当代性的一个重要基点.探讨和谐实践的科学内涵,揭示和谐实践的具体形式,分析和谐实践在构建和谐社会中的作用是和谐实践研究的基本要求,这些探讨对于提高构建社会主义和谐社会的能力具有重要的理论和现实意义.     

大学低年级学生心理状况调查研究

对某高校低年级学生进行了UPI问卷调查,结果显示:超过1/3的大学低年级学生多少存在一些心理问题,需要引起高等教育工作者的高度重视,并及时地给予必要的帮助。产生这些心理问题的原因,既有区域、性别和科别因素,又有环境因素,还有情感和个体体质的因素;大学生中出现一些心理问题是正常现象,关键是要重视,早发现、早引导、早治疗。     

以HCCI燃烧过程为主要研究对象的模拟燃烧系统

所论述的模拟燃烧系统是针对均质混合气压燃特性试验研究开发研制的装置,主要由燃烧系统主体部分、混合气配给系统等组成。该装置具备定压燃烧过程、复合燃烧过程以及定容燃烧过程的研究试验功能,且具有良好的边界条件可控性。燃烧系统压缩终了压力可达到2.6MPa,活塞最高速度为5m/s,平均速度为2.18m/s。     

特种越野车关键部件疲劳分析方法的探索

通过对某特种越野车进行道路试验,获取不同工况下关键部件动应力的时域、频域信息;在此基础上,对传统时域疲劳分析方法和频域的各种不同疲劳分析方法进行对比。     

中职汽车维修专业教学改革中理实一体化的运用分析

随着我国逐渐的发展,汽车的保有量数据呈现递增趋势,所以在汽车维修领域中需要大批的高水平人才.在中职教学中,汽修专业占据大量的学生也是汽修人才辈出的主要根据地.在面对汽车领域对汽修人才的大量需求,教师应更加注重对学生的专业素养能力的培养,满足汽车市场的条件,在中职院校应加强教学改革内容将实践和理论相结合,使学生能进行实操...     

Sensorimotor self-learning model based on operant conditioning for two-wheeled robot

Traditional control methods of two-wheeled robot are usually model-based and require the robot’s precise mathematic model which is hard to get. A sensorimotor self-learning model named SMM TWR is presented in this paper to handle these problems. The model consists of seven elements: the discrete learning time set, the sensory state set, the motion set, the sensorimotor mapping, the state orientation unit, the learning mechanism and the model’s entropy. The learning mechanism for SMM TWR is designed based on the theory of operant conditioning (OC), and it adjusts the sensorimotor mapping at every learning step. This helps the robot to choose motions. The leaning direction of the mechanism is decided by the state orientation unit. Simulation results show that with the sensorimotor model designed, the robot is endowed the abilities of self-learning and self-organizing, and it can learn the skills to keep itself balance through interacting with the environment.     

Design of car battery protection device based on torsion spring

In recent years, electric vehicles are developing rapidly in automotive industry. When involved in accidents, if the batteries of electric cars break, it is likely to cause a short circuit and start a fire. Aimed at this issue, a car battery protection device based on torsion spring has been designed. The car battery protection device can deform in a particular pattern in a collision accident. Impact energy of the accident is absorbed by the deformation, which can significantly reduce impact force on the batteries. Meanwhile, based on the principle of maximum energy absorption, some crucial parameters of the device can be determined. Furthermore, an impact simulation conducted on ANSYS software shows that maximum safety factors can be obtained when the material of car battery protection device is carbon steel. The analysis of “safe space” in the car battery protection device shows that the device can prevent battery damage effectively in general circumstances, which means the reliability of the device has been verified. Therefore, when applied to electric vehicles, the car battery protection device, which can prevent secondary accidents, significantly improves the vehicle security in accidents.     

土工格室在道路加筋和边坡防护上的应用

介绍土工格室在道路加筋和渠道防护中的应用和设计方法,并对土工格室的合理使用和选材提出了建议。