我国汽车消费信贷发展的问题分析

汽车产业的发展带动了我国汽车消费信贷的发展,汽车消费信贷的壮大又推动了汽车产业的进一步发展。但是,由于体制原因、经验不足以及相关配套措施不到位,我国汽车消费信贷经历了一段时期的高速发展后又陷入了低谷,至今仍未见起色。本文试从我国汽车消费信贷业务发展的历程及现状、目前存在的问题、以及完善汽车消费信贷的政策建议等方面进行相关阐述。     

加强大学语文教育传承民族文化

语言是文化的载体,一个民族所具有的独特文化深深地蕴藏在它的语言之中。语言是随着民族的发展而发展的,是社会民族文化的一个组成部分。我国是具有五千年历史的文明古国,文化底蕴深厚,而大学语文涵盖着中华民族传统文化的精华,它是中华民族在长期的历史发展过程中形成的崇高的民族精神,优秀的民族品格,高尚的民族情感,良好的民族礼仪的具体体现。淡化大学语文教育即是忽略民族文化的弘扬,因此,必须加强大学语文教育。     

基于支持向量数据描述的驱动桥异响检测

针对驱动桥异响检测缺乏故障样本的问题,提出了异响检测的单值分类法———支持向量数据描述法(SVDD)。这种方法只需要正常运行状态的数据样本,就可以建立单值分类器,区分出正常和异常状态。试验中,提取驱动桥振动信号频谱的二维谱熵作为特征指标,输入到SVDD分类器。结果表明SVDD算法计算效率高,分类效果好,可以满足在线检测的要求。     

关联道路试验的轴耦合道路模拟试验关键技术研究

轴耦合道路模拟试验技术是源于道路试验的先进技术.首先梳理了两者的原理及关系;提出了道路试验与轴耦合道路模拟试验的主要关联路线;提出了道路模拟试验有效性的研究方法;提出了基于疲劳损伤的道路模拟试验可信度分析方法;总结实际试验关联结果,证明道路模拟试验的精准性.     

Approximate method for reliability assessment of complex phased mission systems

Phased-mission systems (PMSs) have wide applications in engineering practices, such as manmade satellites. Certain critical parts in the system, such as cold standby, hot standby and functional standby, are designed in redundancy architecture to achieve high reliability performance. State-space models such as Markov process have been used extensively in previous studies for reliability evaluation of PMSs with dynamic behaviors. The most popular way to deal with the dynamic behaviors is Markov process, but it is well known that Markov process is limited to exponential distribution. In practice, however, the lifetime of most machinery products can follow non-exponential distributions like the Weibull distribution which cannot be handled by the Markov process. In order to solve this kind of problem, we present a semi-Markov model combined with an approximation algorithm to analyze PMS reliability subjected to non-exponential failures. Furthermore, the accuracy of the approximation algorithm is investigated by comparing to an accurate solution, and a typical PMS (attitude and orbit control system) is analyzed to demonstrate the implementation of the method.     

土工格室在道路加筋和边坡防护上的应用

介绍土工格室在道路加筋和渠道防护中的应用和设计方法,并对土工格室的合理使用和选材提出了建议。     

基于曲轴转速波动的OBD失火诊断策略研究

发动机失火诊断是车载诊断（OBD）系统重要功能之一,根据OBD对发动机失火监控原理,说明了基于曲轴转速波动的失火诊断策略。试验使用发动机失火发生装置模拟发动机失火,分析了失火时的曲轴转速波动,并根据OBD失火诊断方法,确定出参考阀值,计算出发动机运行粗暴度。     

基于半刚性基层的长寿命沥青混凝土路面有限元分析

利用三维有限元对采用半刚性基层的长寿命路面结构进行了分析计算。结果表明：对于采用半刚性基层的路面结构,如果想达到长寿命路面的要求,必须加厚沥青联结层厚度。     

Study on Real-time Look-ahead and Adaptive Parametric Curve Interpolator

The principle of real-time look-ahead was introduced and analysed. An adaptive parametric curve interpolator with a real-time look-ahead function was developed for non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) curves interpolation, which considering the maximum acceleration/deceleration of the machine tool. In order to deal with the acceleration/deceleration around the feedrate sensitive corners, the look-ahead function was designed and illustrated. It can detect and adjust the feedrate adaptively. With the help of real-time look-ahead, the acceleration/deceleration can be limited to the range of the machine tool capacity. Thus, feedrate fluctuation is reduced. A NURBS curve interpolation experiment was provided to verify the feasibility and advantages of the proposed interpolator with a real-time look-ahead function.     

山区高速公路中的先简支后连续T梁设计与施工

分析山区高速公路桥梁的主要特点及桥型选择,探讨先简支后连续T梁桥的设计与施工相关问题,并结合工作中的一些体会提出初步看法。