潜艇水下碰撞特性数值研究

  目的  为更好地模拟和分析潜艇舷间多层阵列结构碰撞后的变形损伤特征及能量耗散特点,  方法  选取双壳体潜艇舯部具有代表性的主压载水舱舱段作为研究对象,利用非线性有限元软件ABAQUS,分别对双壳体舷间加装多层阵列结构前后的舱段,从结构变形损伤模式、结构动态响应特性及各构件吸能分布特性等方面开展对比分析。  结果  结果表明,舷间加装多层阵列结构后,耐压壳体受到冲击作用而发生塑性变形吸收的能量相对于防护前减少了75%。  结论  舷间多层阵列结构具有良好的防护特性,可以有效提高舱段结构的耐撞性,使其在遭受碰撞冲击载荷后将耐压壳体的损伤控制在合理范围之内。     

泵送混凝土浇筑箱梁的模板侧压力试验研究

对泵送混凝土侧压力影响因素进行了简要分析,结合实际工程介绍了一种测试混凝土侧压力的简单试验方法和试验结果,讨论了混凝土浇筑箱梁时浇筑高度以及有或无振捣对侧压力大小的影响.     

深水急流无覆盖层钻孔桩施工技术

结合高明大桥扩建工程13号~15号墩钻孔桩的施工实践、重点介绍了在深水、急流、岩面完全裸露的特殊条件下,解决钻孔桩施工时关键技术难题的方案选择及施工工艺、方法。     

软土地区盾构越江隧道地质灾害风险分析

结合工程案例,从风险源识别及风险控制措施等方面对软土地区盾构隧道的地质灾害进行定性的风险分析,并利用风险分析矩阵对地质灾害进行风险等级评价。     

A bi‐level programming approach — Optimal transit fare under line capacity constraints

The fare of a transit line is one of the important decision variables for transit network design. It has been advocated as an efficient means of coordinating the transit passenger flows and of alleviating congestion in the transit network. This paper shows how transit fare can be optimized so as to balance the passenger flow on the transit network and to reduce the overload delays of passengers at transit stops. A bi‐level programming method is developed to optimize the transit fare under line capacity constraints. The upper‐level problem seeks to minimize the total network travel time, while the lower‐level problem is a stochastic user equilibrium transit assignment model with line capacity constraints. A heuristic solution algorithm based on sensitivity analysis is proposed. Numerical example is used to illustrate the application of the proposed model and solution algorithm.     

A capacity restraint transit assignment with elastic line frequency

This paper proposes a new formulation for the capacity restraint transit assignment problem with elastic line frequency, in which the line frequency is related to the passenger flows on transit lines. A stochastic user equilibrium transit assignment model with congestion and elastic line frequency is proposed and the equivalent mathematical programming problem is also formulated. Since the passenger waiting time and the line capacity are dependent on the line frequency, a fixed point problem with respect to the line frequency is devised accordingly. The existence of the fixed point problem has been proved. A solution algorithm for the proposed model is presented. Finally, a numerical example is used to illustrate the application of the proposed model and solution algorithm.     

南昆铁路柏子村1#隧道滑坡成因分析与整治建议

既有南昆铁路柏子村1#隧道在运营1年后发生滑坡病害,危及铁路运输安全。对该滑坡病害进行了成因分析和稳定性检算,提出了工程整治措施建议,推荐用抗滑桩锚固方案进行滑坡治理,抗滑桩桩长宜在滑坡以下15~20m。     

大型建(构)筑物形体测量系统研制

在分析以往形体测量系统的基础上,充分利用全站仪免棱镜测距的新功能,开发出适用于大型建(构)筑物的形体测量系统。详细介绍了大型建(构)筑物形体测量系统的结构和主要功能,对数据管理和数据分析方法进行了研究。     

基于LPC2368的CAN总线智能节点设计

CAN-bus（Controller Area Network）是国际上应用最广泛的现场总线之一,作为一种技术先进、可靠性高、功能完善、成本合理的远程网络通讯控制方式,被广泛应用到各工业控制领域。通过对CAN总线和LPC2368处理芯片的研究,确定了基于LPC2368的CAN局域网智能节点的软硬件设计方案,实验证明本方案结构简单,功能扩展方便,具有一定的实用价值。     

基于UG的高速切削数据库系统的设计与开发

利用SQLServer2000数据库管理系统建立高速切削数据库,以VisualC++6.0和UG/OpenAPI为开发工具对UG进行二次开发,建立了与UG无缝集成的C/S体系结构的高速切削数据库系统,提高了UG高速切削数控编程的能力。