汽车线控驱动技术的发展

电子技术和控制理论的飞速发展为进一步改善车辆动力学特性及提高主动安全性提供了有效途径,如已经广泛应用的各种底盘控制技术。综述了汽车线控驱动技术的发展现状和相关技术,着重介绍了线控转向、线控制动、线控油门等系统的结构组成、工作原理和性能特点,并讨论了线控驱动的集成化和相关技术要求。     

深圳市福田站 综合交通枢纽规划研究

结合区域及城市发展战略要求,对广深港客运专线在深圳的设站选址进行分析.根据福田枢纽的战略区位及功能定位,提出构筑以轨道交通为核心的高效率、高水平的综合交通枢纽.在此基础上,对围绕福田枢纽的中心区内城市轨道交通线网方案进行优化,对枢纽涉及的轨道间布局进行调整,并对枢纽周边的交通组织和接驳换乘系统进行规划设计,对枢纽建成后...     

Using stop bar detector information to determine turning movement proportions in shared lanes

Turning vehicle volumes at signalized intersections are critical inputs for various transportation studies such as level of service, signal timing, and traffic safety analysis. There are various types of detectors installed at signalized intersections for control and operation. These detectors have the potential of producing volume estimates. However, it is quite a challenge to use such detectors for conducting turning movement counts in shared lanes. The purpose of this paper was to provide three methods to estimate turning movement proportions in shared lanes. These methods are characterized as flow characteristics (FC), volume and queue (VQ) length, and network equilibrium (NE). FC and VQ methods are based on the geometry of an intersection and behavior of drivers. The NE method does not depend on these factors and is purely based on detector counts from the study intersection and the downstream intersection. These methods were tested using regression and genetic programming (GP). It was found that the hourly average error ranged between 4 and 27% using linear regression and 1 to 15% using GP. A general conclusion was that the proposed methods have the potential of being applied to locations where appropriate detectors are installed for obtaining the required data. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

MPEG-2与ATM网在长春轻轨上的应用

以长春轻铁为例,介绍了轨道交通中数字图像在通信网中的传输,特别是MPEG-2压缩技术和ATM技术在系统中的成功应用。实践证明,MPEG-2作为一种高效的低带宽、低损失的全运动视频数据压缩方案,完全可以用于轨道交通中的视频压缩;ATM网络,具有的可靠性高、高效率、低容量交换、面向连接和QoS管理的特性,又为数字视频监控提供了理想承载网络。