DF4内燃机车空压机自动控制保护的探讨

本文浅析DF4机车NPT5型空压机在使用中经常出现空压机零部件拉伤和烧损的主要原因，并提出科学合理有效的自动控制保护措施，以防止空压机故障而引起行车事故的扩大化，确保机安全高效的运用。     

钢管砼拱桥承载力计算

针对目前钢管砼拱桥迅速发展,而其承载力计算方法却相对滞后的情况,讨论急需解决的可靠度体系问题和实腹式截面问题．     

基于闭环力反馈原理的非线性液压主动阻尼悬架模型的研究及优化设计

本文在理论上建立了一套基于主动力反馈原理的新型主动阻尼悬架的设计和优化方法。首先提出了该主动阻尼悬架的实现模型,该模型是在传统的液力减振器的基础上,应用半主动控制的思想,结合力反馈的原理建立起来的内部液压反馈阻尼网络模型。理论优化分析和计算机仿真表明,通过该液阻网络模型,即可以实现电控的主动阻尼悬架的功能,它可以根据汽车行驶路况的好坏,自适应地调节悬架阻尼大小以实现主动阻尼悬架的最优控制。     

超大跨度混合梁斜拉桥中跨合龙温度影响及对策

随着大跨径斜拉桥的发展,混合梁斜拉桥的使用越来越多。在混合梁斜拉桥中跨合龙阶段,温度影响不可忽视。该文以湖北石首长江公路大桥(主跨820 m)为工程背景,分析了合龙温度对最大悬臂状态、成桥状态标高、塔偏、索力、应力等状态参数的影响;分析了在实际合龙温度与设计基准温度不一致的情况下,顶推措施对保证成桥目标状态实现所起的重要作用;介绍了顶推行程和顶推力的计算方法;提出了合龙段焊接期间当温度变化时临时匹配件的受力计算方法。     

孝感市城区排水、排渍可行性研究

结合湖北孝感市的实际情况,对孝感市区老城区排水管道、渍水现象进行了分析,根据其存在的问题,对其旧城区原有排水管道进行了部分改造,实施了截流式合流制排水体制,对其新城区采用了雨污分流制的设计方案,并对其泵站排渍方案进行了经济比较论证。     

内蒙古汽车维修网的建设及应用

介绍了内蒙古运管局建立的《内蒙古自治区汽车维修与检测公众信息网》的功能和支持系统和“汽修网”作为沟通汽车用户、修理企业、驾校、汽车检测站和行业管理部门的平台．并就“汽修网”所起的桥梁纽带作用进行了阐述。     

桥梁施工控制中高程测点模型系统误差的消除

为识别误差，将高程测量系统模型分为高程测量模型和高程测点模型。文中对预应力混凝土桥梁悬臂施工控制中主梁高程测点模型的系统误差进行详细分析．并通过采取合理措施进行消除。同时分析指出，施工规范中利用主梁顶面高程作为施工控制的质量标准。理论上可行。而实际获取的顶面高程结果可能无效。建议采用主梁底面高程作为施工控制的质量标准。     

“低碳经济”背景下公路隧道照明节能策略

目前我国公路隧道运营照明存在的突出问题主要表现在:照明设计参数有待完善、照明控制方式较为落后、照明节能理念存在误区、照明设施养护未得重视。文章基于建设"环境友好型"公路隧道理念,从系统工程角度提出公路隧道照明节能的15项重要措施,包括准确测试洞外亮度、优化照明设计参数、选择使用节能光源等,基本涵盖公路隧道照明技术性节能、结构性节能、管理性节能的各个方面。工程实践表明,这些技术和措施可实现公路隧道照明综合节能20%以上的总体目标,具有较好的生态效益、经济效益和社会效益。     

Analysis on the Effects of Overloading on the Mechanical Properties of Tunnel Structures in the Silty Ground --A Case Study of Sutong River-crossing GIL Utility Tunnel北大核心CSCD

Based on the Sutong GIL utility tunnel project, which is constructed by the shield machine under the river, and as for the overloading problem at the river bank slope during operating period, the refined threedimensional finite element model was established to study the deformation and cracking characteristics of the tunnel segment structure under different forms of overloading. The evolution laws of section convergence, joint opening and structural stress were analyzed, and the structure damage mechanisms were revealed under conditions of large area loading and local loading. The surface-surcharge control standard was proposed. For the big diameter shield tunneling crossing the silty clay, the research results show that: (1) the deformation failure process is divided into three stages under large area loading condition, taking the design load and compressive yield of rebars inside haunch as the critical points respectively. The first stage is characterized by the elastic stress, the second stage is in plastic state with fracture, and the third stage is accelerating deformation and instability stage. The vertical convergence is 110.5 mm with no opening of joints when rebars are yielded; (2)the deformation failure process under local loading condition is also divided into elasticity, plasticity and instability stages, taking the design load and tensile yield of rebars outside haunch as the critical points respectively. The vertical convergence is 152.6 mm with joint opening of 4.36 mm; (3) the early-warning values of additional stress on the ground under conditions of large area loading and local loading are 110 kPa and 70 kPa respectively. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

Managing passenger behavioral intention: an integrated framework for service quality,satisfaction, perceived value,and switching barriers

This paper seeks to improve our understanding of passengers’ behavioral intention by proposing an integrated framework from the attitudinal perspective. According to the literature in marketing research, we establish a causal relationship model that considers “service quality-satisfaction-behavioral intentions” paradigm, perceived value theory, and switching barrier theory. Exploring passengers’ behavioral intention from satisfaction and perceived value help to understand how passengers are attracted by the company, while switching barriers assist in realizing how passengers are “locked” into a relationship with the current company. Furthermore, in order to capture the nature of service quality, we adopt a hierarchical factor structure which serves service quality as the higher-order factor. In this study, coach industry is selected as our research subject. The empirical results, as hypothesized, show that all causal relationships are statistically significant, and perceived value us the most important predictor of satisfaction and passengers’ behavioral intention. In conclusion, the managerial implications and suggestions for future research are discussed.