汽车AFS前照灯转角动力学建模及仿真分析

结合线性2自由度车辆动力学模型建立了车辆转向时的AFS数学模型.在Matlab/Simulink中建立了该数学模型的系统仿真模块,得到3组不同变量(不同车速、前轮转角和道路转弯半径)下的前照灯转角变化曲线.仿真结果表明,车辆动力学因素在汽车转向过程中对前照灯转角有一定影响;基于车辆动力学的AFS能够有效提高驾驶员可视范围,使车辆驾驶更加安全可靠.     

东非某港改扩建工程狭窄港池布置特点

以东非某港改扩建工程为例,阐述狭窄港池中水域平面尺度的设计方法,包括兼顾航行通道功能的港池宽度、回旋水域直径、口门宽度等。对国内外相关规范关于水域平面尺度的计算方法进行对比研究,结合经验确定水域平面尺度的初步设计方案,并开展船舶操纵模拟试验对设计方案的合理性进行验证。结果表明,本工程的水域尺度布置合理,能够满足船舶通航及靠离泊要求,并有效减少疏浚量、控制工程投资。     

基于“一体三结合”的新能源汽车专业教学改革研究

在大力发展新能源汽车技术的今天,对于高职新能源汽车技术专业的人才培养提出了明确的需求。各院校进行了很多尝试,并取得了一定的成效,但依然存在培养的人才与社会发展需求的脱节,造成这种现象有很多原因。本文在对我校新能源汽车技术专业进行调研的基础上,分析岗位需求、毕业生反馈等信息,对课程设置、课程标准、教学方式、教学内容等方面进行探讨。     

不同型式液舱晃荡压力对比分析

对于液货船舶,航行过程中液舱晃荡不可避免,采用合理的液舱结构对减小液舱晃荡压力至关重要。基于传统的矩形液舱考虑在纵舱壁上添加不同宽度和数量的水平挡板及顶部削斜2种型式,建立了船舶液舱的三维模型,并利用Fluent软件进行三维液舱的晃荡压力计算,评估液舱结构型式对晃荡压力的影响。计算表明,在较高装载率下,通过合理设置挡板的数量和宽度,可以使舱内的晃荡情况得到优化,而顶部削斜结构型式由于减小了沿晃荡方向的舱体长度,可有效降低高装载率下的晃荡压力。     

自锚式悬索桥的调索设计

该文根据佛山平胜大桥的调索设计,论述了自锚式悬索桥调索的控制因素与目标,并通过各种可能的调索方案进行对比,选取了最优的吊索张拉方案.最后结合全桥模型试验,验证了调索设计的正确性、合理性.     

一种新型排水结构的排水性能试验研究

目前边坡和支挡工程中最常用的排水结构(PVC排水管)服役一定年限后,易发生堵塞,排水功能失效。为研究一种排水效率高、不易堵塞的新型排水结构(排水钉),在室内开展了历时4个月的PVC排水管和排水钉的排水对比试验,系统研究两者的排水性能和抗淤堵性能;同时开展排水钉设置间距和设置长度对自身排水性能的影响试验,并分析排水钉的反滤机制。结果表明:排水钉能持续保持良好的排水性能,而PVC排水管排水性能则逐渐下降,包裹PVC排水管的土工布发生了一定程度的淤堵,使流速最大降幅达35%;砂土中排水钉的有效排水半径约为1.0 m,排水钉置入边坡应穿过最危险滑动面至少1.5 m;排水钉周围形成天然的反滤层,能发挥排水、挡土和防淤堵的作用。     

克令吊起升系统典型液压故障分析

文章以设备说明书和技术通函为理论依据,结合笔者多年的克令吊实际管理经验,以IHI H300160-300型克令吊为例,介绍了船用克令吊起升(俗称钩头)系统的典型液压故障,给出了分析处理液压问题的处理思路,总结出了非常实用的液压故障排查方法和经验。     

Comparison between North-South Aid and South-South Cooperation: Based on the analysis of the new development finance institutions

According to the different players, development cooperation is often divided into North-South Aid and South-South Cooperation, both of which have a history of several decades. Since the beginning of the 21st century, the rise of a number of emerging economies has brought South-South Cooperation into a new stage, which can be seen from the establishment of some new development finance institutions led by developing countries. BRICS Bank, Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and Silk Road Fund are three important new development finance institutions. Compared with the traditional development finance institutions like World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF), they have their own concepts of development cooperation, which are different from the traditional ones. First, the new finance institutions pay more attention to the equality between partners, not imposing conditions and respecting the ownership of development partners. Second, the new development finance institutions value the market philosophy, which means that they emphasize the importance of field investigation and implement development cooperation in accordance with the actual needs of the partners and the comparative advantages of the providers. Finally, the new development finance institutions focus their resources on problem-solving and avoid doctrines-imposing. They believe that it is easier for the developing countries to achieve development through a gradual and bottom-up model. Although there are differences between the traditional and new development finance institutions, the latter is not parallel to or substitute of the former. They can cooperate with each other and provide better public goods for international cooperation through inclusive competition.     

Efficient Dynamic Threshold Group Signature Scheme Based on Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem

The short secret key characteristic of elliptic curve cryptosystem （ECC） are integrated with the （ t, n ） threshold method to create a practical threshold group signature scheme characterized by simultaneous signing. The scheme not only meets the requirements of anonymity and traceability of group signature but also can withstand Tseng and Wang＇s conspiracy attack. It allows the group manager to add new members and delete old members according to actual application, while the system parameters have a little change. Cryptanalysis result shows that the scheme is efficient and secure.