探地雷达检测公路隧道衬砌质量应用研究

依据材料之间的介电常数差异，应用探地雷达方法检测公路隧道的衬砌围岩，初期支护，防水材料及二次衬砌的施工质量，并验证此方法的可靠性和有效性。     

Energy-aware load-balaning fault-tolerant routing scheme for ad hoc sensor networks

Most routing protocols for sensor networks try to extend network lifetime by minimizing the energy consumption, but have not taken the network reliability into account. An energy-aware, load-balancing and fault-tolerant routing scheme, termed as ELFR was propsed to adapt to the harsh environment. First a network robustness model was presented. Based on this model, the route discovery phase was designed to make the sensors to construct into a hop-leveled network which is mesh structure. A cross-layer design was adopted to measure the transmission delay so as to detect the failed nodes. The routing scheme works with acknowledge （ACK） feedback mechanism to transfer control messages to avoid producing extra control overhead messages. When nodes fail, the new healthy paths will be selected locally without rerouting. Simulation results show that our scheme is much robust, and it achieves better energy efficiency, load balancing and maintains good end-to-end delay.     

浅谈某越野车转向摆臂轴总成可靠性设计

文章通过对某越野车型转向摆臂轴总成的改进设计,既要保证转动灵活轻便,又要保证防松可靠。改进后的设计方案提高了转向系统和整车的可靠性。为同类车型的结构设计提供参考。     

大型船舶浅水操纵特性

大型船舶在浅水中操纵水动力和附加质量急剧增大是引起回转能力下降的主因,该文就75 000吨级散货船为实例,预报其在各种水深吃水比H/d下操纵性能.文中介绍了操纵运动方程,船体、桨、舵水动力的计算表达,计算船的要素,计算工况及项目.计算结果表明,随H/d减小,相应工况下的无因次战术直径、纵距及初转期都增大,而超越角有所减小,因此该船舶随H/d减小,其回转能力下降,而纠向和保持航向能力有所改善.     

车载影音系统内藏式伸缩屏翻转机构的设计

从机械设计、机构理论等方面对车载影音系统采用的内藏式伸缩屏翻转机构的结构和工作原理进行研究;以1DIN车载影音系统为例,建立翻转机构的数学模型,并进行受力分析和运动分析及设计参数验证;阐述翻转机构参数的选择原则和结构设计中应注意的问题.     

公路工程费用控制浅谈

对费用控制的三个主要阶段进行分析,对每一阶段的控制方法与控制内容作出说明,对控制要求和控制目标进行探讨。