IETM数据库模型设计方法研究

交互式电子技术手册IETM（Interactive Electronic Technical Manuals）是当前武器装备保障信息化领域研究的一个热点,在军事领域的应用能显著地提高武器装备的综合保障水平。IETM数据库模型的设计,基于数据、交互及显示界面3方面的用户需求,采用统一建模语言（UML）建立IETM对象模型。介绍了一种具体的IETM创作技术方案、参照标准和实现技术的选择思路,依据S1000D为创作标准,给出了基于Web环境IETM总体结构和数据库模型制作示例。     

一种新的炮兵装备维修资源优化配置模型

文章从炮兵装备维修系统的投入产出效率出发,针对文献[4]中资源配置模型的缺点,提出采用锥结构的资源配置双目标DEA模型,并证明了双目标DEA在提高效率方面优于单目标DEA模型的性质,建立了炮兵装备维修资源优化配置模型,最后,通过对一个算例的具体分析表明,利用文中引入的锥结构双目标DEA模型可以对装备维修资源进行统筹安排和合理配置。     

发布订阅系统软件框架的设计与实现

随着现代装备系统的发展,装备系统中的数据传输面临着适应平台异构、动态重配置、实时性能等方面的挑战。针对这些需求,提出了一个发布/订阅系统软件框架,并基于ACE/TAO给出了发布/订阅系统的实现。最后针对该系统设计了性能测试方法。     

小口径舰炮武器系统射击方式比较

针对水面舰艇近程反导的作战需求,比较分析了几种适用于小口径舰炮武器系统的射击体制,从使用方法、命中概率等角度分析了不同射击方式的使用时机,为小口径舰炮武器系统的作战使用提供参考。     

软件高可靠性及其测试探讨

软件可靠性是衡量一个软件好坏的重要因素,软件的高可靠性在于企业的软件开发流程管理是否到位,而软件测试是达到高可靠性的手段。传统的可靠性测试对如今迅猛发展的软件产业的效果正在下降,如何综合运用各种测试来有计划、有目的的完成软件测试,是正面临的一个问题,因为软件的不可靠将带来灾难性的后果。通过对客户的需求的明确,采用正确的测试方式,修正软件的错误提高系统可靠性。以可靠性测试为探讨对象,寻求新的测试方法与技术是值得研究的。     

基于LPC2368的CAN总线智能节点设计

CAN-bus（Controller Area Network）是国际上应用最广泛的现场总线之一,作为一种技术先进、可靠性高、功能完善、成本合理的远程网络通讯控制方式,被广泛应用到各工业控制领域。通过对CAN总线和LPC2368处理芯片的研究,确定了基于LPC2368的CAN局域网智能节点的软硬件设计方案,实验证明本方案结构简单,功能扩展方便,具有一定的实用价值。     

溃坝问题的数值仿真和实验(英文)

In this paper, two novel numerical computation methods are introduced which have been recently developed at Research Institute for Applied Mechanics ( RIAM ), Kyushu University, for strongly nonlinear wave-body interaction problems, such as ship motions in rough seas and resulting green-water impact on deck. The first method is the CIP-based Cartesian grid method, in which the free surface flow is treated as a multi-phase flow which is solved using a Cartesian grid. The second method is the MPS method, which is a so-called particle method and hence no grid is used. The features and calculation procedures of these numerical methods are described. One validation computation against a newly conducted experiment on a dam break problem, which is also described in this paper, is presented.     

中速三体船型PCC的可行性研究(英文)

In the present paper, a new trimaran Pure Car Carrier (PCC) is proposed and a feasibility study on the ship is carried out. In this study, first, the effective horse power (EHP)/car of the PCC running in still water is predicted. By comparing the predicted EHP/car with that of a conventional mono-hull PCC, it is found that the trimaran PCC is superior to the conventional mono-hull PCC at rather higher speed. As ship speed increases, the reduction of the resistance of the trimaran is bigger. It is also found that at common service speed of PCCs, the EHP/car of a small PCC is lower than that of a conventional PCC. Secondly, the optimal L/B of a main-hull of the trimaran PCC in still water is determined. The optimal L/B of the main-hull varies with ship speed and size because the wave resistance decreases but the frictional resistance increases as L/B of the hull increases. As ship size increases, the optimal L/B of the main-hull of the trimaran PCC decreases.     

强风下有帆商船航行性能的研究(英文)

Ships which have large structures above water surface, such as pure car carriers (PCCs) and container vessels, have large speed reduction by wind pressure. In the present study, the running speed of a large PCC with two or more sails for using wind power is simulated. The simulated results demonstrate that the ship can keep a constant service speed even in winds of 20m/s except head and bow winds. This sail system can shorten annual average navigation time by about 4 hours per voyage.     

框架四叉树的自主水下航行器追踪动态目标研究(英文)

An autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) must use an algorithm to plan its path to distant, mobile offshore objects. Because of the uneven distribution of obstacles in the real world, the efficiency of the algorithm decreases if the global environment is represented by regular grids with all of them at the highest resolution. The framed quadtree data structure is able to more efficiently represent the environment. When planning the path, the dynamic object is expressed instead as several static objects which are used by the path planner to update the path. By taking account of the characteristics of the framed quadtree, objects can be projected on the frame nodes to increase the precision of the path. Analysis and simulations showed the proposed planner could increase efficiency while improving the ability of the AUV to follow an object.