Reliability analysis of multi-state repairable system with dynamic transition probabilities

Inadequate maintenance decisions lead to incremental overall costs. In order to minimize costs in maintenance of the multi-state repairable system, we model a preventive maintenance (PM) scheme of the multistate repairable system using non-Markov process. The periodically decreasing reliability model of the non-Markov dynamic system with dynamic transition probabilities is established to satisfy the probability change. The diesel engine system is taken as an example to illustrate the model. The reliability of the diesel engine is analyzed and its PM scheme is worked out. RENO software is used to simulate the diesel engine system. The maintenance cost of components and the optimal PM interval data of the system are obtained by using the minimal average cost as the objective function. The adaptability of PM is judged, and the optimal PM scheme is presented.     

Online fault diagnosis of modern process industry system based on color-spectrum

This paper proposes a new method to diagnose the system fault of the process industry based on the monitor data set of distributed control system (DCS). Firstly, it defines a homeomorphism product space named color phase space which is a Cartesian product of two-dimensional Euclidean space and three-dimensional color phase space. Secondly, it maps the DCS data to the color phase space in order to get a system color-spectrum which displays the inherent relationship of the whole system. Then, it diagnoses the system fault by observing the color change on the color-spectrum depending on the physiological characteristics that human’s eyes are more sensitive for the color change than data change.     

城市轨道交通系统杂散电流的分布规律研究

针对城市轨道交通直流供电系统特点,建立杂散电流的计算模型并进行仿真,根据仿真结果分析各个参数对杂散电流分布规律的影响,为系统设计提供理论依据。     

常德市城区防洪大堤加高加固设计

该文结合湖南省常德市城区防洪大堤防洪墙的加高加固,对混凝土结构加高加固设计进行分析探讨,防洪工程建设应加强与环境创新、人文景观的结合,使堤防功能不断提升。     

油码头转换为通用码头的安全保障技术研究及应用

研究油码头在没有油船停泊和作业时靠泊大型干货船过驳作业可能产生的危害因素及对油码头安全性产生的影响,提出油码头安全保障技术和管理措施,为油码头转换为通用码头作业提供科学的安全保障技术依据。     

新型程控机械手肋骨冷弯机

肋骨冷弯机是型材加工的重要设备.本文详细介绍了研制开发的新型程控机械手肋骨冷弯机的组成部分、主要技术特点.使用证明,该系列程控机械手肋骨冷弯机是适合于船厂实际、操作简单、使用可靠的、较为先进的肋骨弯曲加工设备.     

概念车身梁截面厚度优化设计

为了实现在概念设计阶段优化设计车身复杂梁截面厚度,建立了梁截面几何属性和PSO优化算法,并基于UG/OPEN平台开发了梁截面设计和梁截面厚度优化模块,实现了多约束条件下车身梁截面厚度的优化设计。针对某一具体车型进行了概念车身梁截面厚度优化设计,使优化目标车身质量实现了轻量化,同时改善了模型弯曲刚度和扭转刚度。     

客车倾翻试验生存空间分析及结构强度评价

在客车生存空间定义的基础上,采用变形规和高速摄像的检测手段,对两款长度和结构不同的客车倾翻试验乘员生存空间进行了量化分析,并利用客车结构变形指数和客车上部结构强度星级评价方法评价了两款客车的结构强度.     

插电式串联混合动力汽车发动机起停控制策略的优化

利用AVL-CRUISE软件对某插电式串联混合动力汽车进行整车建模与仿真,并在不同的行驶循环工况和车辆行驶里程下优化发动机的起停控制策略。结果表明:根据不同的行驶循环工况和行驶里程来修正发动机起停时刻的SOC值,可以有效缩短发动机的运行时间,从而降低油耗和能量损失。该方法也可为增程型电动汽车发动机的起动控制提供参考。     

柴油出租车燃油经济性试验研究

为研究柴油出租车的燃油经济性,针对某柴油出租车制定了燃油消耗量试验方案并进行了道路试验.试验结果表明,在实际运营条件下,该柴油出租车平均百公里油耗为7.71 L/100 km.与相同排量汽油出租车相比,该柴油出租车平均每年每辆车可节省燃油4 649.78 L,节省燃油费用36 148.66元,分别节省29.52％和30.84％,节油效果显著.