Non-main Stream Plays Main Role in Shipbuilding Market

Comparing with both the major shipyards and shipping companies that were facing an market decline and hard time,the non-mainstream ship types,non-mainstream ship manufacturers and non-mainstream ship owners,as main roles,made a wonderful show of living and developing in 2009.     

梁板式高桩码头三维数值计算分析

针对现行的高桩梁板式码头平面设计方法的不足,提出利用Ansys有限元软件对梁板式高桩码头进行三维有限元计算与分析.通过后处理能够得到码头各部分的位移、应力、应变、剪力及弯矩的详细数据,计算结果更符合工程实际,为以后梁板式高桩码头的结构设计校核提供了参考依据.     

深圳地铁钢弹簧浮置板整体道床施工技术实践

结合深圳地铁1号线续建轨道工程，介绍钢弹簧浮置板整体道床施工组织及施工工艺，并从定位测量、轨排架设与轨道几何状态调整、预埋件安装、模板制作与剪力铰安装、浮置板道床混凝土浇筑、浮置板道床顶升等几个关键点入手，详细介绍施工过程及注意事项，从而为类似工程的施工提供借鉴。     

认证认可：中国影响世界

国际认可论坛（IAF）和国际实验室认可合作组织（ILAC）是国际认证认可界的两大权威组织。今年是ILAC多边互认协议签署10周年和IAF多边互认协议签署12周年。10月28日,IAF/ILAC联合年会在上海举行。在此次由中国合格评定国家认可委员会（CNAS）承办的年会上,来自73个国家和经济体的IAF/ILAC成员代表,以及相关国际组织的代表200多人共同分享了IAF/ILAC多边互认协议庆祝活动。在年会上举行多边互认协议庆祝仪式,这是IAF/ILAC历史上的第一次。业内人士认为,在中国举行的此次年会,是国际认证认可组织对中国的重视和信任,充分凸显了中国认证认可在世界的影响力和地位。     

Preparation of recombinant firefly luciferase by a simple and rapid expression and purification method and its application in bacterial detection

A simple and rapid expression and purification method of recombinant firefly luciferase was developed for bacteria detection. A modified luciferase gene from North American firefly Photinus pyralis was cloned into pET28a expression vector and the recombinant protein was produced in Escherichia coli BL21. The recombinant luciferase, equipped with a polyhistidine affinity tag, was purified by immobilized metal ion affinity chromatography (IMAC). The approach generated an abundant expression and an efficient purification of a recombinant luciferase with final yield 1.995mg/L of cell culture. Experiments on the recombinant luciferase also showed that the relative light units (RUL) of the enzyme were 5.8×108, and the specific activity was 2.9×1010 RLU/mg. By applying adenosine triphosphate (ATP) bioluminescence to detection of the coin bacteria using the recombinant protein, the ATP content of bacteria was 9.48×10-16mol/mL, and was identical to the bacteria counts (4500CFU/mL) in order of magnitude. Taken together, our results provided a simple and efficacious method of the preparation of recombinant luciferase, which could be applied in the determination of bacteria via ATP bioluminescence.     

Safety culture on board six Swedish passenger ships

This paper presents the results of a Swedish study on maritime safety culture. The study aims to increase knowledge about the characteristics of safety culture in the maritime setting and about the relationship between safety culture and organizational climate. Such knowledge can be vital in the process of developing and improving safety culture. The paper reports the results of safety culture assessments on board six Swedish passenger ships in international traffic, using observations, questionnaires, and interviews focussing on 508 employees who completed the questionnaires. The results of the assessments revealed a generally good existing safety culture. Differences in individuals' safety culture perceptions were found between ships, vessel type (high-speed craft versus Ropax), and hierarchical working position. Important relationships between organizational climate and safety culture were also found. A comparison with other transport sectors where the same safety culture assessment had been applied yielded that passenger shipping has an average safety culture score level that falls between air traffic control and airport ground handling. The method of assessment, which can be used by shipping companies and vessel crews, identified specific areas of concern in the safety culture that could support continuous improvements of safety and safety culture.     

构筑抵御融资风险的“铁三角”

2009年8月27日,一场令船东备感温暖的船舶融资研讨会在大连举行.短短两天的会程,一天半时间给了航运,造船企业,让这些有融资需求的企业与银行一对一地商讨融资合作.与此同时,会议的主办方,国家开发银行大连市分行和中国船级社大连分社,也在会上签订了新一轮的<开发性金融合作协议>.与会嘉宾表示,在产业与银行结合的过程中,正是有了中国船级社的大力支持,构筑了抵御船舶融资风险的银行、船级社、客户间的"铁三角",在减轻企业融资压力的同时,为中国金融资本的安全使用提供了保证.     

客专ZPW-2000A轨道电路防雷整治初探

统计和归纳客运专线ZPW-2000A轨道电路设备的雷击故障及其特点,并依据其原理框图,结合现场环境调查和相关设备防雷性能测试,寻找出雷电损坏其设备的途径和系统的防雷薄弱环节,有针对性的提出防雷整治措施。     

格蕴涵代数的超滤

通过超滤构造超积是模型论中构造模型的一种重要方法。文中提出了格蕴涵代数中超滤的概念，研究了它与素滤子及有限交性的关系，并证明了它与极大真滤子的等价性，为进一步研究相应的超积理论打下了基础。     

某型船用蒸汽动力装置加装除盐装置的可行性分析

针对某型船用蒸汽动力装置盐度过高的现状,分析影响其水质的主要因素,并据此提出在其冷凝器后和造水机后加装除盐装箕的新构想.通过分析得出在造水机后加装除盐装置方便可行,并依此设计1台除盐装置.设计计算表明,加装除盐装置能使口用水柜水质提高近50倍,冷凝器后凝水总含盐量下降22%,基本上解决盐度过高的问题.