二维水翼型空化流的数值计算(英文)

In order to predict the effects of cavitation on a hydrofoil, the state equations of the cavitation model were combined with a linear viscous turbulent method for mixed fluids in the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software FLUENT to simulate steady cavitating flow. At a fixed attack angle, pressure distributions and volume fractions of vapor at different cavitation numbers were simulated, and the results on foil sections agreed well with experimental data. In addition, at the various cavitation numbers, the vapor fractions at different attack angles were also predicted. The vapor region moved towards the front of the airfoil and the length of the cavity grew with increased attack angle. The results show that this method of applying FLUENT to simulate cavitation is reliable.     

基于Pspice仿真的某型装备电路故障诊断方法

利用Pspice仿真软件,研究了某型装备电路故障诊断的方法,设计了虚拟测试设备以实现对电子线路的测试与诊断。并结合该装备的电源板控制电路,详细说明了故障诊断的具体方法和步骤,为电路测试与诊断提供了一种新的思路。     

无锚板桩+支撑墩码头结构在强涌浪海域块石覆盖层条件下的应用

以色列阿什杜德港项目所处环境地质条件差,覆盖层以0~3 t块石为主;风浪条件恶劣,季风期有效波高达5 m以上。前期人员、设备、材料等出海的施工码头建设十分困难。通过综合分析比较高桩码头、抛石堤码头及板桩码头等传统码头形式的特点,经科学的设计创新采用无锚板桩+支撑墩结构形式码头,同时采取安全可靠的施工技术,高效、安全地完成施工码头的建设。     

吹填陆域锚桩施工技术

以色列阿什杜德港出运码头采用钢板桩结构。锚桩施工区域为吹填陆域,现场受吹填交叉作业影响,施工设备存在较大安全隐患;受锚桩两侧土压力不均及砂体液化影响,复沉过程中发生偏位现象。通过有效控制吹填管头、围坝囤沙、适当增大填砂范围及预留锚桩偏位等技术措施,有效解决了相关安全问题及技术难题,保证了锚桩施工进度。     

我国与德国限界标准的异同和特点

通过对我国《地铁限界标准》(CJJ96—2003)和德国城市轨道限界暂行规范(BOStrab的对比和分析,阐述这两种标准的各自特点,以期进一步提高我国地铁限界的理论水平。     

基于CMAC与PID的电磁执行器并行控制

设计了以DSP56F807为核心的柴油机电磁执行器控制系统,提出了电磁执行器CMAC与PID复合控制算法,在MATLAB/SIMULINK下进行了电磁执行器控制仿真,通过控制试验验证,此方法可以取得令人满意的控制效果。     

湛江港在石油能源安全储备中的作用

1依托油港建设储油基地,实现油港功能多元化 我国现在是石油进口大国,因此必须保证石油供应渠道的稳定和通畅,建立石油安全储备。油港在石油储运中起着承上启下的结点作用,应具有一定的储油能力。由于历史原因,我国的油港自有油罐罐容小,有的甚至没有油罐,石油的储存主要依靠石油企业的自有油库。而石油企业的自有油库离油港都有一定的距离,     

动力蓄电池风冷热管理系统的研究

对120节6A.h镍氢电池进行热管理系统的结构设计。利用均匀送风理论,对热管理系统中空气流速的均匀性做了深入分析。研究了电池组倾角、空气流量和风道开孔等结构参数对空气流速的影响。根据研究结论,通过改变电池包的结构和调节电池周围空气的流速,提高了蓄电池的可靠性、耐久性和电池成组后的体积比功率。     

Association between the -1562 C/T polymorphism in the MMP-9 promoter and phenotype of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in northern Chinese population

Objective To conduct a case-control study on the association of the nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter region of the matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) gene with phenotype of esophageal cancer. Methods All subjects were unrelated residents in northern regions of China. Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis was used to determine the MMP-9 genotypes. Results The overall distribution of genotypes in the patients was not different from that in the controls (OR=0.77, 95% CI=0.45-1.34; P=0.36). There were no significant differences between the patients and the control subjects in terms of the distributions of sex and age, smoking status, alcohol dependence, pickled diet status, or history of environmental exposure. The patients were further examined with stratifications by age, sex, grade, depth of tumor invasion, lymphatic invasion, venous invasion and TNM staging. The results showed no pronounced association among the stratifications. Conclusion There is no significant association between the MMP-9 single nucleotide polymorphism genotypes and phenotype of esophageal cancer.     

一种计算自锚式悬索桥吊杆成桥张拉力的方法研究

确定自锚式悬索桥吊杆合理张拉力是自锚式悬索桥设计施工要解决的关键问题。基于吊杆在施工张拉过程中主缆位移具有弱相干性原理,将加劲梁视为连续梁结构,根据能量最小原理及变形协调原理,可确定吊杆的成桥张拉力。