钢板桩挡土结构加固方法研究

基于天津港某码头钢板桩在恶劣海洋环境下出现的严重锈蚀破损现象,采用ANSYS有限元建立了钢板桩结构与土相互作用的数值计算模型,分析了钢板桩在锈蚀及局部破损状况下的结构安全性。通过对帽板加固法、局部外包法的有限元计算分析,得到了以上2种加固方案下的土体变位和钢板桩受力情况,并结合经济性和施工可行性等指标推荐局部外包法为最优加固方案。     

“利华6”轮溢油应急反应行动

2009年4月8日,“利华6”轮与“长果”轮在距连云港正东160海里黄海中部水域发生碰撞事故,导致“利华6”轮右舷机舱破损进水,机舱燃油泄漏．并且随时可能沉没．继而可能引发所载4500吨货油泄漏而造成大面积海域污染。海上搜救中心立即启动了应急处置措施。     

Microstation平台既有线坡度拟合系统开发

铁路在运营过程中,需要定期对线路进行测量和维护,以保证线路运营的安全和质量,线路坡度拟合是线路几何状态分析中一个比较重要的方面.利用Microstation平台开发出针对坡度拟合的系统,不仅具有良好的图形界面、面向用户的人性化设计,同时也提供了功能强大的图形、数据分析功能.利用该系统可以使坡度拟合过程更加直观,后期数据分析和检核也变得更为高效.     

基坑支护体系空间分析的一种新方法

本文对工程设计中常用的基坑支护体系空间计算方法进行改进,提出一个能实现平面框架体系和竖向支护桩体在联结处力和位移相协调的空间计算方法,并提出一种改进的弹性抗力法计算竖向支护桩体。该方法计算结果理想,程序编制简单,参数少,参数取值积累经验多,计算速度快,值得在工程应用中推广。     

Experimental study on a model azimuthing podded propulsor in ice

The objective of this study was to investigate the performance of a model azimuthing podded propulsor in ice-covered water. Model tests were carried out with two different depths of cut into the ice (15 and 35 mm), two different ice conditions (presawn and pack ice conditions), and four different azimuthing angles. The depth of cut is the maximum penetration depth of the propeller blade into the ice block. The 0.3-m-diameter model propeller was operated in a continuous ice milling condition. Ice loads were measured by several sensors which were installed in various positions on the model. Six one-axis pancake-style load cells on the top of the model measured the global loads and two six-component dynamometers were installed on the shaft to measure the shaft loads. One six-component dynamometer was attached to the one of the propeller blades inside the hub to measure the blade loads. The pod unit and propeller performance in ice are presented. Ice-related loads, which were obtained when the blade was inside the ice block, are introduced and discussed. During the propeller–ice interaction, a blade can experience the path generated by the previous blade, which is called the shadowing effect. The effects of shadowing, depth of cut, azimuthing angle, and advance coefficient on propulsor performance are presented and discussed.     

故障树分析法在舰载装备维修中的应用

故障树分析法是分析复杂大型系统安全性与可靠性的有效工具.通过对故障树分析法的综合性论述,对导致事故的概率及原因进行了定性及定量分析, 并结合对一次舰载火炮定位与排除故障的实例说明了故障树分析法在舰载装备维修中的应用.     

A game-theoretic analysis of competition among container port hubs: the case of Busan and Shanghai 1

Countries throughout the world, and especially within Asia, are investing heavily in container port infrastructure in the hopes of capturing a larger share of global shipping activity for their economies. Many existing ports are emphasizing developing the capacity to serve as a hub port, building deepwater berths with large terminals to facilitate transfer of containers from feeder ships to mother ships for intercontinental transport. We develop a game-theoretic best response framework for understanding how competitor ports will respond to development at a focus port, and whether the focus port will be able to capture or defend market share by building additional capacity. We apply this model to investment and competition currently occurring between the ports of Busan and Shanghai.     

堆场和道路智能照明的节能与推广

阐述高压钠灯功率、亮度和寿命与电压的关系,分析能对电网电压波动快速响应,闭环自动稳压、可控平缓调压的智能装置的工作原理和节能模式,应用它在软启动和运行时,灯具电流几乎恒等于额定电流,因而,不仅可以大量节约电能,还可以延长灯具的使用寿命,并探讨它在集装箱堆场应用集中远程控制的方案。     

离焦对光测影响的初步研究

分析离焦产生机理,并通过实验的方法,定量地分析离焦对光测的影响.有助于解决在进行大视场测量时,特别是对大视场内的运动目标位置进行测昔时,在什么位置标定既方便又不影响测量精度的难题.     

基于参数自适应方法的路面性能衰变方程研究

路面性能衰变方程是针对路面在使用过程中性能衰变的预测。应用贝叶斯估计,对路面性能衰变方程的参数自适应进行了研究,得到参数自适应的计算公式。它能够简便的计算出模型所需的参数,不需通过对整体庞大的数据进行回归。最后通过随即生成的样本对提出的自适应算法进行了检验。