船舶电动三速起货机电气线路图逆向分析法

本文以交流三速起货机电路分析为例,介绍了电气控制线路图的一般知识及一种继电接触控制电路的分析方法——逆向分析法。对主电路和控制电路进行了分析。     

某新型舰炮武器维修保障方案评价与优化

针对舰炮武器保障方案评价问题,根据舰炮武器维修保障方案的内涵,建立了基于系统动力学理论的舰炮武器维修保障系统评价模型,并以某新型舰炮武器基地级维修保障备选方案为例,对其进行基本模拟及政策模拟,确定最优方案,并对方案中维修保障能力对不同保障资源的敏感度进行了分析,明确最优保障方案的主要改进方向,辅助决策者进行决策。     

矩阵的次线转置变换

本文引进了域上 n 阶方阵次对角线转置变换的概念,证明了:|A~(?)|=|A|,A~(?)～A;任何方阵都可表成两个次线对称阵之积,并给出寻找上述次线对称阵的计算方法.     

青天寺特长隧道防灾通风方案研究

结合青天寺特长隧道防灾救援具有多个进、出口通风的特点,设置紧急救援站,运用网络通风理论,建立隧道复杂通风系统的计算模型;通过对设置送风(排烟)斜井或竖井等方案计算分析,并综合考虑工程投资及运营管理,得出较优方案,并结合3号斜井设置了排烟斜井防灾救援方案。     

首发重性抑郁症患者双侧额叶和海马的磁共振质子波谱成像

目的利用质子磁共振波谱分析(1H-MRS)探讨首发重性抑郁症患者的脑部神经生化物质的变化。方法病例组及对照组各23例。利用1H-MRS测量两组双侧额叶和海马N-乙酰天门冬氨酸(NAA)、谷氨酸复合物(Glx)、胆碱复合物(Cho)、肌酸(Cr)和肌醇(mI)水平,计算NAA/Cr、Glx/Cr、Cho/Cr、mI/Cr。结果病例组左侧额叶NAA/Cr、右侧额叶Glx/Cr、NAA/Cr及左侧海马Glx/Cr、NAA/Cr较对照组降低;右侧额叶和海马mI/Cr较对照组升高。结论重性抑郁症的病理机制可能与神经功能障碍,谷氨酸系统及第二信使系统异常有关。     

190t自行式平板车车桥的有限元分析研究

基于有限元结构分析,同时结合参数化建模,得到190t自行式平板运输车车桥概念化模型。运用有限元分析软件ANSYS分析车桥在极端工况下的强度、刚度,得到应力分布等值线图,从而为整个设计过程提供理论依据。同时运用两种不同的加载方式对其加载,比较其应力和变形,找出一种更准确合理的加载方式。     

Effects of pioglitazone on serum leptin and adiponectin in polycystic ovary syndrome patients with insulin resistance

Objective To investigate the effects of pioglitazone on serum leptin and adiponectin in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients with insulin resistance (IR). Methods Thirty-five PCOS patients with IR were treated with pioglitazone 15mg/d for 12 weeks. The results of ovulation induction were observed. The changes of fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting serum insulin (FINS), serum levels of leptin, adiponectin, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), testosterone (T) and blood fat were examined at the baseline and after the therapy by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and radioimmunoassay (RIA). Results After the treatment, the rate of ovulation per cycle was improved in 31 (88.5%) out of the 35 patients. After treatment, the level of serum leptin was decreased (P<0.05) while the level of serum adiponectin was increased (P<0.05). After 12 weeks'treatment, waist-to-hip ratio and F-G score were significantly decreased (P<0.05), BMI declined but without significant difference (P>0.05). The levels of LH, T, FINS, Homa-IR, total cholesterol, triglyceride and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol were significantly decreased (P<0.01, P<0.05), whereas the level of high density lipoprotein-cholesterol was significantly increased (P<0.01). No significant difference was seen in FSH and FPG following treatment (P>0.05). Conclusion Pioglitazone treatment can effectively improve PCOS with IR patients'clinical syndromes, insulin sensitivity, glucose and lipid metabolism at least partly through improving the profiles of leptin and adiponectin.     

冠心病患者血清载脂蛋白与组织型纤溶酶原活性的关系

用免疫比浊法测定52例冠心病患者及25例健康人的血清载脂蛋白A1、B100（apoA1、apoB100）浓度，并以发色底物法测定同样患者血浆组织型纤溶酶原激活剂（t－PA）及其抑制物-1即纤溶酶原激活抑制物-1（PAI－1）活性，结果显示急性心肌梗塞及不稳定型心绞痛组apoB100、PAI－1活性显著高于正常对照组，t－PA、apoA1显著低于正常对照组；apoB100与PAI－1活性呈显著正相关，apoA1与PAI－1活性在冠心病患者及健康对照组呈负相关。故认为，apoB100与PAI－1的活性相关，在冠状动脉痉挛和冠脉内血栓形成中可能起一定作用。     

下穿既有隧道爆破震动监测技术

新建隧道与既有隧道小间距平行、交叉时,必须考虑新建隧道对既有隧道的影响,监控量测和信息化施工是保证既有隧道结构安全的重要方法,结合南山下隧洞下穿温福客运专线钱仓山隧道工程,论述了采用爆破震动监测,指导南山下隧洞施工组织设计,控制其对钱仓山隧道的影响。     

经食道心房调博术中降低起搏阈值方法的探讨

在为８０例患者行经食道心房调搏（Ｔｒａｎｓｅｓｏｐｈａｇｅａｌａｔｒｉａｌｐａｃｉｎｇ；ＴＥＡＰ）电生理检查术中，将用传统方法所测得的平均起搏阈值〔简称阈值（２７．６１±４．８）Ｖ〕作为基础对照，与分别用本文四步操作方法，即导管塑形；三个标志电极定位；诱导刺激；确定佳阈值所测得的平均阈值〔（１９．０±３．１）Ｖ〕相比较，结果显示：用本文四步法可以显著降低平均阈值（Ｐ＜０．０５）。随着阈值的下降，可使８４％（６７／８０）患者受检之苦明显减轻。