考虑汽车档位使用率的传动比优化设计

在汽车整车参数和发动机等已确定的情况下，传动比对整车动力性和燃油经济性很大影响，本文根据发动机的外特性和万有特性，结合汽车的档位使用率，探讨如何选择传动系的传动比及其优化问题，最后给出了传动比优化的算例，优化结果与国内外先进变速器的速比设置相比符合得较好。     

浅谈低压无功功率补偿

本文介绍低压无功功率在供电电网中的作用及影响,并简述无功功率补偿装置的设计原理及重要性。     

汽车制动引起转向盘抖动问题分析

采用模态分析方法得到汽车制动引起转向盘抖动的原因是前悬架系统模态;通过改变控制臂后衬套刚度可改变悬架系统模态。试验结果表明:增加下摆臂后衬套刚度可改变悬架系统模态,有效缩短振动频域,降低转向盘抖动幅度。     

勘察设计单位知识型员工的管理思考

对于知识密集、人才密集的勘察设计单位,发挥好勘察设计单位知识型员工在资源配置中的作用,建立有效的管理和激励机制,调动其积极性和主动性,具有重要意义。该文论述了勘察设计单位知识型员工管理上的几点看法,可供企业管理人员参考。     

泉州穆斯林后裔的历史记忆和理性选择

宋元时代的福建泉州曾居住着众多来自阿拉伯、波斯地区的穆斯林.数百年后的今天,早期穆斯林的后裔是否如人们想像,已经淹没在强大的汉文化之中?他们如何认同自己的族群身份?本文将视角放在当代社会,并以陈埭丁氏家族为例,分析文化发生重大变迁后的泉州穆斯林后裔,如何保留集体的历史记忆,并在这个基础上如何运用独特的群体优势,寻找最佳的生存空间.     

Analysis on Ground Surface Deformation and Influence of Construction Parameters Caused by Two Different Shield Machines in Double-tube Tunnelling北大核心CSCD

Based on a shield-driven running tunnel project of Hangzhou Metro Line 2, this paper carries out field measuring of the ground surface deformation caused by two different shield machines in double-tube tunnelling in soft soil areas, obtains the laws of the surface deformation caused by shield-driven double-tube tunnelling and verifies the applicability of the modified Peck formula to double-tube tunnelling. The results show that in soft soil areas the impacts on ground surface deformation caused by different shield construction parameters in the previously and subsequently excavated tunnels are different, while the surface deformation changes sharply before and after the shield machine passing through the cutting face, and a rebound phenomenon occurs when the shield tail passes through the cutting face due to the influence of the grouting; The cutterhead torque of the shield machine in soft soil areas can be composed of five calculation factors, and the calculation results are in good agreement with the measured values. The larger the opening rate of the shield cutterhead is, the larger the average torque value will be, the higher the percentage of large ground loss rate will be, and the larger the maximum ground surface settlement will be; The ratio of cutterhead torque T to mucking volume per ring Q is used as the control parameter for analyzing the ground surface settlement, and a certain positive correlation between the ratio and the surface settlement value is determined, the smaller the cutterhead opening rate is, the more accurate the fitting results will be. © 2022, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

广靖高速公路道路排水设计

高速公路排水系统是高速公路的重要组成部分，对保证高速公路的使用性能和使用寿命具有重要作用，介绍了广－靖高速的排水设计情况。有关的水文水力计算等限于篇幅，不再赘述。     

XN6型集装箱平车车体应力测试

对北京二七车辆厂研制的ＸＮ６型集装箱平车车体做了全面的应力测试，并对测试结果进行分析，找出了车体的薄弱部位并提出相应的改进措施方案。     

高速铁路钢轨电力牵引回流集中监测探讨

通过对当前中国高速铁路电力牵引供电方式的介绍,引申出集中监测和分析高速铁路钢轨电力牵引回流的重要意义,提出了高速铁路钢轨电力牵引回流集中监测的方法,为保障高铁运营安全提供了重要的安全保障手段。