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本文提出一种直接利用弹性力学的基本方程、边界条件建立各种变分原理的新方法,较好地解
决了弹性力学各种变分原理的建立问题。文末还将本法与拉格朗日乘子法作了简单的比较,指
出了拉氏乘子法的一些局限性。 相似文献
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For a long time, a maritime education meant the education of a mariner where technical knowledge of seafaring was taught.
However, shipping has evolved into a global and sophisticated business where two kinds of managers are required: one that
deals with the operation of the vessel and the other that deals with the shore-side business. The education landscape for
shipping has also evolved with time. A mariner’s education has evolved from apprenticeship on a ship to a professional certificate
from maritime academies. The shore-side business is traditionally staffed by master mariners that made the career transition
from sea to shore but the current staffing trend is to employ graduates schooled in business and/or management. It has been
long recognised that shore-side business personnel should ideally be also knowledgeable in vessel operations. Under this scenario,
several maritime degree programmes have cropped up around the world to bridge the knowledge gap of shore-side business personnel.
This paper provides an overview of the evolution of maritime education and selected maritime degree programmes around the
world and proposes a conceptual framework for comparing the programmes. The conceptual framework serves as a guide for evaluating
maritime education and an aid to curriculum design where choices of courses need to be made to fit into a 3-year or 4-year
study programme. 相似文献
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本文基于H~∞控制理论,通过使被控对象与参考模型之间的误差传递函数的H~∞范数极小得到一种自适应控制器的设计方法。这种方法不论被控对象是否稳定或是否最小相位均适应,因此,它有较大的应用价值。文中论证了闭环系统的稳定性并给出了仿真例子。 相似文献
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李亚东 《西南交通大学学报》1992,(3):20-25
本文以统计资料为依据,采用蒙特卡罗(Monte Carlo)法模拟铁路钢桁梁桥典型压杆的初弯曲。在此基础上,提出以β分布来描述初弯曲的概率分布,并对初弯曲的设计取值提出建议。 相似文献
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对地铁中移动通信网络移动终端的位置管理进行了研究.给出了适合于模拟移动终端在地铁中运动的移动模型,并根据该模型提出了基于线路的位置管理策略.仿真结果表明,其位置管理开销要比基于时间和基于距离两种位置管理方法的位置管理开销都小. 相似文献
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一种基于模式识别的可控整流电路故障诊断方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以双桥串联可控整流电路为例,介绍了大功率可控整流装置的工作原理.在对各种故障进行分类的基础上提出根据整流电压的脉波数将输出波形分段,通过实时监测各波段电压采样均值和标准差,对各段电压波形进行分类,从而将故障波形用模式向量表示.通过对模式向量二进制编码后进行循环移位实现对故障的在线诊断和精确定位. 相似文献
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具有预定闭环极点区域的H∞鲁棒自校正控制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文首先指出Grimble推出的H_∞鲁棒自校正控制不能使所有闭环极点配置在预定区域的问题。然后给出一种将z平面预定区域变换为w平面单位圆域的方法。通过这种变换,提出了具有预定极点区域的H_∞鲁棒自校正控制设计方法。最后给出了仿真结果。 相似文献