轿车万向节星型套精锻集成智能设计系统

研究了轿车万向节星型套集成智能设计系统的开发过程。利用专家系统与神经网络相结合的智能技术建立了GC/GD-ANN-ES集成智能设计系统模型。采用CSG树方法进行星型套锻件几何造型;利用规则与框架相结合的方法建立子知识库,并通过黑板推理与正向推理相结合的推理机制建立了ES子系统;应用模糊神经网络技术进行了回弹量预测。通过实际生产验证了集成智能设计系统的可靠性。     

基于层次分析法的拉萨市交通安全评价模型研究

随着拉萨市经济水平的发展,城市道路交通安全变成了人们较为重视的社会问题.为改善道路交通安全现状,本文将从人为、车辆、道路和环境四个评价指标,采用层次分析法构建交通安全评价模型,对拉萨市交通安全进行评价分析,为城市道路交通安全提供参考依据.     

An investigation of the performance of an electronic in-line pump system for diesel engines

WIT Electronic Fuel System Co., Ltd. has developed a new fuel injector, the Electronic In-line Pump （EIP） system, designed to meet China＇s diesel engine emission and fuel economy regulations. It can be used on marine diesel engines and commercial vehicle engines through different EIP systems. A numerical model of the EIP system was built in the AMESim environment for the purpose of creating a design tool for engine application and system optimization. The model was used to predict key injection characteristics under different operating conditions, such as injection pressure, injection rate, and injection duration. To validate these predictions, experimental tests were conducted under the conditions that were modeled. The results were quite encouraging and in agreement with model predictions. Additional experiments were conducted to study the injection characteristics of the EIP system. These results show that injection pressure and injection quantity are insensitive to injection timing variations, this is due to the design of the constant velocity cam profile. Finally, injection quantity and pressure vs. pulse width at different cam speeds are presented, an important injection characteristic for EIP system calibration.     

基于GB20071-2006的侧面碰撞MDB数值模型设计开发

基于GB 20071-2006法规对移动变形壁障(MDB)的性能要求,建立了MDB数字化模型.基于渐进式吸能块结构,采用弹塑性与可压溃泡沫材料组合模型模拟吸能块的变形行为,根据法规规定的碰撞块力一变形曲线.进行吸能块各层材料刚度特性分配并构造了满足法规要求的碰撞块材料参数.进行了碰撞性能校核,在保证计算结果符合法规要求的同时获得了很高的计算效率.     

单轴压缩下不同长度单裂隙岩体能量损伤演化机制

为探寻裂隙岩体变形破坏过程中内在的能量演化机制,基于岩石能量耗散理论和室内试验数据,研究了单轴压缩条件下单裂隙岩体变形破坏过程中各能量指标(总能量、弹性应变能及耗散能)演化规律,分析了裂隙长度变化对岩样力学特性、破坏模式、各能量指标及峰前能量突变幅度的影响规律.研究结果表明:裂隙岩体的峰值强度、峰值应变及弹性模量均随裂...     

基于数字伺服控制的电控罗经设计及仿真

本电控罗经采用数字伺服控制方案来取代传统的模拟伺服控制方案,将微处理机引入控制系统,可以克服系统调试困难的缺点,具有实现复杂计算和现代化控制算法的能力。设计了基于PID控制的静基座和摇摆基座下电控罗经的控制算法,运用Simulink进行建模和仿真,并通过实际转台测试实验得出,所设计的数字伺服控制电控罗经在摇摆实验环境下,稳定时间为1.8h,罗经的稳态误差为0.5 °,满足设计预期指标和国际标准要求。     

Incentive measures to avoid the illegal parking of dockless shared bikes: the relationships among incentive forms,intensity and policy compliance

Transportation - The recent development of shared-bike systems in China has brought convenience for users, as well as great pressure on bicycle parking management. There is limited empirical...     

含裂纹梁的模态与振动疲劳寿命分析

基于传递矩阵法和Paris公式,提出一种对含初始横向裂纹悬臂梁进行模态和振动疲劳寿命分析的理论方法.采用无质量弯曲弹簧来等效横向裂纹,弹簧刚度通过裂纹引起悬臂梁的局部柔度来表述,则整条悬臂梁被离散成弯曲弹簧连接的两段完整梁.根据Euler-Bernoulli梁理论,采用更精简方法推导出悬臂梁的特征传递矩阵,分析裂纹参数对悬臂梁前五阶模态的影响.通过同步分析法使得裂纹梁模态和疲劳裂纹扩展分析同时进行,采用Paris公式模拟疲劳裂纹的扩展速率,研究悬臂梁根部区域裂纹参数对悬臂梁振动疲劳寿命的影响.结果表明,疲劳裂纹对悬臂梁的各阶模态和振动疲劳寿命的影响很大,且悬臂梁根部区域的任意位置都可能发生疲劳断裂.     

支线机场火灾自动报警系统设计与分析

支线机场内的建筑种类繁杂且体量差异较大,给火灾自动报警系统的设计带来一定困扰.本文在梳理相关规范的基础上,结合实际典型工程,通过合理配置消防分控制室,实现了运营管理的便捷与经济成本的节约.为今后此类工程提供了设计思路及参考方案.