雅安改良过湿土承载性状模型试验研究

根据模型相似理论中几何相似、荷载相似、边界条件相似,制作出与实际相似的模型进行试验,来对比研究雅安过湿土和处治后的改良土的差异。试验结果表明:改良过湿土承载力得到提高,沉降量明显小于过湿土,水稳定性得到提高,达到了过湿土改良的目的,说明采用掺灰法处治过湿土是一种切实可行的办法。     

机场水泥混凝土道面施工质量控制技术

针对机场水泥混凝土道面施工中容易出现掉边掉角、表面网状或环状裂纹、板体断裂和蜂窝麻面等质量通病,根据大面积混凝土铺筑施工的特点和环境因素,综合分析其质量通病产生的原因,并提出相应的施工控制措施,在实践中取得了明显效果,可供水泥混凝土道面施工参考。     

船用柴油机汽缸盖裂纹原因分析及管理对策

针对船用柴油机常见的汽缸盖裂纹故障,分析汽缸盖过度磨损的原因,提出相应的预防措施和对策,并结合实例对活塞环的日常管理和维护提出切实可行的管理建议。     

阻振质量对结构振动与声辐射的影响分析(英文)

Based on wave theory, blocking mass impeding propagation of flexural waves was analyzed with force excitation applied on a ship pedestal. The analysis model of a complex structure was developed by combining statistical energy analysis and the finite element method. Based on the hybrid FE-SEA method, the vibro-acoustic response of a complex structure was solved. Then, the sound radiation of a cylindrical shell model influenced by blocking mass was calculated in mid/high frequency. The result shows that blocking mass has an obvious effect on impeding propagation. The study provides a theoretical and experimental basis for application of the blocking mass to structure-borne sound propagation control.     

一类非线性自适应系统的稳定性研究

针对非线性系统,提出加入自适应控制规律后系统的稳定性分析方法,利用Lyapunov稳定性理论进行分析,证明所设计的自适应控制器是收敛的,具有很强的鲁棒特性和抗扰动能力.通过Matlab仿真软件验证白噪声扰动情况下自适应控制系统的稳定性能.     

舰船电磁兼容性标准体系的构建

信息化条件下联合作战,战场电磁环境日益复杂,舰船装备面临的电磁兼容问题十分突出.电磁兼容性标准是开展舰船电磁兼容性工作的主要依据,是实现舰船电磁兼容性的基础.开展舰船电磁兼容性标准研究,建立舰船电磁兼容性标准体系,将电磁兼容性论证、设计和建造工作标准化和量化,对提高舰船电磁兼容性和满足舰船研制对电磁兼容的迫切需求具有十分重要的意义.本文在分析国内外舰船电磁兼容性标准的基础上,结合舰船电磁兼容性特点,按照提出的体系建立原则及方法,建立了舰船电磁兼容性标准体系,为舰船电磁兼容性工作提供技术支撑.     

液压缸行程测量技术在船舶特种装置中的应用

介绍了国内外液压缸行程测量的研究和应用现状,从可行性、可靠性两方面分析比较了这些方法的优缺点.对船舶特种装置行程测量进行了需求分析,构建了一种基于喷涂陶瓷的活塞杆标尺技术的液压缸行程测量系统.指出了将该测量系统实际应用于船舶特种装置行程测量所待解决的关键技术.     

潜通路分析技术在舰船管路设计中的运用

现代舰船各系统管线复杂,阀门控制节点多,设计和运行中非预期工况出现的概率风险较高.为了提高模块系统管路设计和运行的可靠性、安全性,运用潜通路分析技术,对系统开展气液管路潜通路分析,找出系统设计中可能存在的潜在路径和运行中可能发生的潜在时序,对存在的这些隐患风险给出设计和运行控制的改进措施和操作建议.     

螺旋桨切割直径法在高速艇中的应用

针对某高速艇在试航过程中出现的船舶主机负荷过重及转速达不到要求的问题,分析其原因,并对螺旋桨切割直径法的两种理论计算方法和一种经验公式估算法的应用进行探讨。切割直径计算方法以实测轴功率为计算依据,采用检查图谱确定切割量,同时采用经验公式确定切割量并进行比较。通过对切割螺旋桨后的实船试验结果与理论计算和经验公式估算的对比,得出对于高速艇螺旋桨切割量的计算,采用检查图谱理论计算的准确程度要比经验公式估算法高。     

Modeling Correlation of Family Holiday Activities Based on Structural Equation Model

Previous researches in activities-decision have more in-depth study in context of individuals, while less work has been done within household activity decisions. The structural equation model is applied to analyze the relationship of three household activity categories on holiday using data from 2009 Jinan travel survey. Six attributes were first chosen as exogenous variables for the structural equation model. Meanwhile, six activity characteristic indexes were selected as endogenous variables including activity duration time and activity times in three kinds of activity, hereby Subsistence activity, maintenance activity and discretionary activity. respectively. Then, the paper attempted to discuss the correlation of all types of activities behavior through analyzing not only the influence of household economics and family members factors on activity but the correlation of holiday activities. The research shows that complex relationships among composition of the family, economic status, and activities-decision can be captured by the structural equation model structure. Specifically, the results show that flexibility of three categories activities will affect the activities of decision-making.