饱和黄土地基高路堤稳定分析

对吴子高速公路一段饱和黄土地基高路堤进行了长期地表水平位移和深层水平位移监测,论述其稳定验算和稳定观测的全过程,分析了高路堤填筑过程地表和深层水平位移的规律性,可供同类工程参考。     

悬臂浇筑连续梁施工技术探讨

近年来随着悬臂浇筑预应力混凝土连续梁桥在我国快速发展,对设计和施工各方面提出了很高的要求.文中根据多座预应力连续梁悬臂浇筑施工的实践经验,总结了悬臂浇筑临时锚固、合龙段施工及线形控制等方面的关键技术.     

弁山隧道加固方案的三维数值分析研究

文章通过对弁山隧道危险地段开挖后加固前围岩的位移、受力及塑性区的数值分析可知:在未加固前隧道处于极其不利的受力状态,位移量、塑性变形及塑性区域均较大,围岩的自承载能力低,必须采取适当的加固措施.在加固前有限元分析的基础上,针对不同部位采取不同的加固措施再次进行的数值分析表明:加固后隧道受力状况得到极大的改善,隧道处于稳定的受力状态.     

Simulation and analysis of flexible solar panels’ deployment and locking processes

To predict the attitude of satellite during the whole deployment process and evaluate the lockingimpact, a numerical flexible model of a certain satellite associated with four flexible honeycomb solar panelswas established. The flexible solar panel was modeled by the finite element analysis (FEA), and the motionequations were derived by Lagrangian formulation. The locking process was based on the method of Hertziancontact, which enables one to predict the locking impact on the satellite and the subsequent oscillation of solarpanels. The results reveal that locking operation has great impact on the attitude of the satelhte, and theangular acceleration of satellite reaches 22.03 °/s2 at the locking moment; the flexible solar panels model isfeasible to predict the accurate response of the satelhte during deployment and the oscillation of solar panels;the instantly impulsive force occurred during locking process is about 1.5 kN and the changing time is nearly0.32 s. It provides an effective approach to present the flexible solar panels' deployment process and evaluatethe locking impact.     

Multi-try counter-meshing gears discrimination device based on MEMS technology

A multi-try counter-meshing gears (CMG) discrimination device based on micro electromechani-cal system (MEMS) technology was designed for some specified information fields. The discrimination deviceconsists of two groups of metal CMG, two pawl/ratchet mechanisms, two driving micromotors and two re-setting micromotors, which make the CMG withdraw by raising the pawls. The energy-coupling element isa photoelectric sensor with a circular plate which is notched. Micromotor is fabricated using the ultravioletLiGA (UV-LiGA) fabrication process and precision mechanical engineering. The discrimination device has thefunction which can automatically reset, with the correct resetting code, it can be tried another times.     

城市轨道交通停车换乘设施规划研究

本文在借鉴国外轨道交通停车换乘方面经验并结合国内相关研究的基础上,首先探讨了换乘设施的规划目标和原则,然后从三个方面重点分析了停车换乘设施建设的影响因素并提出了解决问题的方法,以供交通决策者和相关人员参考。     

AQP4在COPD支气管黏膜的表达及其与患者肺功能、气道黏膜炎症的相关性

目的通过免疫组化法检测支气管黏膜中水通道蛋白-4(aquaporin-4,AQP4)的表达,观察正常组和慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)组支气管黏膜中AQP4表达与气道黏膜炎症及肺功能的关系,明确AQP4在COPD发生、发展中的作用,为COPD的防治开辟新途径。方法选择正常人和COPD患者各30例,测试肺功能,并行支气管镜检查,取得支气管黏膜标本,用免疫组化法检测AQP4表达,HE染色观察支气管黏膜炎症细胞浸润程度。结果COPD组较对照组AQP4表达减弱有极显著差异(P<0.001)。AQP4表达和FEV1/FVC、FEV1/pred%呈正相关(P<0.001),与支气管黏膜炎症严重程度呈负相关(P<0.001)。结论COPD患者AQP4表达减少可能是其肺功能下降及气道炎症加重的原因之一。临床上可以通过改善AQP4治疗COPD。     

基于嵌入式系统MiniGUI车载显示界面开发

结合燃料电池电动车研发工作开发基于嵌入式Linux系统的车载显示界面,介绍了嵌入式Linux系统开发的特点及其工具;描述了MiniGUI图形系统的移植和使用方法;给出了在基于S3CA4BOX芯片的硬件平台系统上开发显示与控制终端的过程。试验结果证明了该显示系统的合理性和有效性。     

洞桩法地下基坑时空效应分析与施工技术研究

文章针对地铁车站施工中洞桩法地下基坑不同于明挖基坑的特点,结合工程实例,对洞桩法地下基坑施工时空效应进行了分析;提出了适合洞内土方开挖与钢支撑施工的技术措施;并根据监测结果,进一步对洞桩法地下基坑受力状态进行了分析研究,提出了采用时空效应原理进行地下基坑施工的方法.     

城市轨道交通板式道床施工技术

通过对广州市轨道交通4号线轨道工程板式道床施工工艺的分析,介绍了板式道床的测量、轨道板调整和ZH砂浆控制等技术.工程严格按照操作程序施工,取得了良好的社会和经济效益,此次施工实践对类似工程提供了一定的借鉴意义.