同步发电机短路动态过程的Matlab仿真研究

同步发电机是船舶电力系统中重要的设备,准确地分析同步发电机短路动态过程对同步发电机和电网安全保护设计都具有重要的意义。本文以理想化的同步电机为基础,分析了同步发电机的数学方程,并利用Matlab的S-Function函数建立其软件仿真模型,完成了三相短路故障和两相相间短路故障的仿真研究。仿真结果清晰的展示了短路动态过程中电机主要参数的变化情况,证明所采用的仿真方法准确、有效。     

高寒地区钢轨胶结绝缘接头施工技术

钢轨胶结绝缘接头的施工质量对于保证线路的整体性和连续性、确保轨道电路的可靠性非常重要。通过青藏铁路西格段增建第二线现场实践,介绍高寒地区钢轨胶结绝缘接头施工技术。即通过优化工序、缩短作业时间;为确保胶结绝缘接头粘结剂适宜的固结温度为18~25℃,搭设作业保温棚。实践证明,采用局部温控法有效控制施工温度,工序便捷,有效保证了高寒地区钢轨胶结绝缘接头的施工质量。     

氯化镓对Walker256癌骨侵袭的抑制作用

目的　观察氯化镓 (GaCl3 )对Walker2 5 6癌骨侵袭大鼠的保护作用。方法　抽取SD大鼠的Walker 2 5 6癌腹水瘤 ,在大鼠右后肢胫骨内侧上 1/ 3处旁肌肉内接种 ,造成癌骨侵袭大鼠模型 ,从X线、生化、病理等方面 ,观察GaCl3 对Walker2 5 6癌骨侵袭的抑制作用。结果　在X线上显示GaCl3 对大鼠骨溶解有抑制作用 ;同时能显著降低血清中抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶 (TrACP)的活性 ;镜下观察能减轻骨组织的病理学改变。结论　GaCl3 对Walker2 5 6癌骨侵袭大鼠有一定的抑制作用     

CHONDROCYTE APOPTOSIS IN ARTICULAR CARTILAGE WITH KASHIN-BECK DISEASE

Kashin BeckDisease(KBD)isachronic,en demicosteoarthritisaffectingover0.81millionspa tientsand101millionsofpeopleatriskinChina[1]. Thebasicpathologicalfeaturesofthediseaseis chondrocytesdegenerationandnecrosisinthedeep zoneofarticularcartilageandgrowthpl…     

室间隔缺损并肺动脉高压102例外科治疗

先天性心脏病室间隔缺损（ＶＳＤ）是一常见多发病，由于存在左向右分流，常导致肺动脉高压（ＰＨ），使围手术期死亡率增加，预后不佳，故早期发现、早期手术治疗己被重视。本文对１０２例ＶＳＤ·ＰＨ患者外科手术治疗进行分析，并对手术适应症、手术径路、并发症预防及术后处理进行讨论。     

关于我国交通仿真技术发展战略的思考

在综合分析世界范围内交通仿真模型与技术发展现状和阶段的基础上,剖析未来交通仿真技术的发展趋势。通过借鉴我国目前交通仿真模型的技术水平并结合我国国情,提出了未来我国交通仿真技术创新的重要战略领域,分别覆盖新技术应用、模型构建和平台研发3个层面,针对每个领域提出了共计9大发展重点。     

A Class of Singularly Perturbed Problems for Nonlinear Two-Species Competitive Reaction-Diffusion System

Wang[1-4]studiedthesingularlyperturbedprob lemsofellipticequationsandnonlinearequations,Mo[5]discussedaclassofnonlinearpredator preysin gularlyperturbedRobinproblemsforreaction diffu sionsystems.Thesingularlyperturbedproblemfor nonlineartwo speciescompeti…     

旧水泥混凝土路面再生利用的试验研究

结合实际工程要求,将旧水泥混凝土路面破碎成5~40mm的再生集料,选用2种外加剂进行了C35再生混凝土的配制试验.研究结果表明,在所设计的配合比下,再生混凝土的流动性和体积密度相对较小,凝结时间和含气量均在可控范围之内.再生混凝土具有较好的力学性能和抗渗性能,但抗冻性能尚需进一步研究和提高.     

THE STUDY ON THE CHANGES OF ZINC, COPPER, CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM IN PLASMA AND ERYTHROCYTES DURING CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS

Objective To study the changes and their influence factors involved of zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium in plasma and erythrocytes during cardiopulmonary hypass(CPB). Methods Zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium values in plasma and erythrocytes were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometer during CPB. Results Zinc and copper levels in plasma were significantly elevated above preinduction level before perfusion, hut calcium and magnesium levels did not change significantly; zinc, copper and calcium levels in plasma were significantly below preoperation level during CPB, hut magnesium level in plasma was significantly increased above preoperation; zinc level in plasma was increased to preoperation level after CPB and began to decrease again at 8 hours after CPB,copper level in plasma was increased to preoperation level at 20 hours after CPB, calcium in plasma was increased significantly from beginning to 8 hours after CPB, magnesium level in plasma was decreased to preoperation level at 8 hours afterCPB. Concentration of zinc , copper, calcium and magnesium in erythrocytes did not change significantly. Conclusion During CPB, the changes of zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium had relation to hemodilution, operative wound, carrier protein, stress and component of priming Solution and cardioplegic solution, hut no relation to transferfrom plasma erythrocytes. The results indicate that it is beneficial to patient‘s recovery to supplement zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium properly by different ways during cardiac perioperation.     

低速磁浮轨道不平顺功率谱研究

轨道不平顺是磁浮列车振动的主要激扰源,直接关系到列车运行的稳定性和舒适性。文章基于唐山低速磁浮试验线实测的轨道不平顺数据,采用周期图法进行样本空间的谱估计,得到轨道不平顺在各空间波长的分布。分析结果表明,轨道本身结构参数、轨道安装精度和F轨的轧制工艺是产生轨道不平顺的主要原因。参考国内外成熟的铁路轨道谱线表达形式,得到低速磁浮轨道谱的拟合曲线公式,应用阻尼最小二乘算法拟合轨道谱表达式的参数,对于研究我国磁浮轨道不平顺功率谱有重要的参考价值。