进气歧管上曲通结构对节气门体结冰的影响研究

进气歧管为发动机进气系统主要零部件,担任着向发动机各个气缸引入混合新鲜空气的作用,同时决定发动机各个气缸充气均匀性和进气效率[1]。而曲轴箱通风系统的油气大多会通过管路引入进气歧管,并进入气缸进行燃烧。文章通过进气歧管的曲通均匀性分析及冬季试验研究了进气歧管上不同的曲通结构对发动机节气门体处结冰的影响,对进气歧管曲通结构的设计有一定的指导意义。     

Modeling and simulation of torpedo acoustic homing trajectory with multiple targets

1Introduction Homingtrajectoryisthemostimportantaspectwithin exteriortrajectoryofanacoustichomingtorpedo.Thus,homingtrajectoryshouldreceivemuchattention intorpedotrajectorysimulations.Inthisresearchpro ject,atorpedoacoustichomingtrajectorysimulation progr…     

Fast evaluation of ship-bridge collision force based on nonlinear numerical simulation

The max collision force of ship-bridge collision is one of the most important references for bridge design. By means of nonlinear digital simulation method, the collision forces of the collisions between rigid bridge pier and ship bow were calculated out for four different ships, whose tonnages are 5 000, l0 000,50 000 and 60 000 DWT respectively. Curves of collision force-penetration and absorbed energy-penetration are obtained, and the data of the max loads are then summarized. On the basis of these curves and data, a set of curves describing the relationships between max collision forces and tonnages of the ships are successfully presented, by which the max collision forces of the ships-bridge with different tonnages and in different velocities can be estimated easily and reliably.     

A frame synchronization solution for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system

To improve frame synchronization precision, a scheme named training symbol correlation （TSC） is presented for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （ OFDM ） system. Based on the solution from Schmidl and Cox, a timing metric related to TSC scheme is put forward and examined. The specific method to select a threshold value provides more precise detection results, which can be shown by performance comparison between the two schemes through Monte Carlo simulation. Taking IEEE 802.1 la WLAN standard as an example, the proposed approach is superior to the most popular Schmidl scheme in terms of BER.     

上海南站的综合交通换乘系统

详细介绍了铁路上海南站综合交通枢纽的总体布局和换乘系统,包括铁路与城市轨道交通、道路公交、出租车、自行车、私人小汽车、长途汽车、社会车辆之间,轨道交通与道路交通之间的各种换乘流线与换乘距离。通过分析比较得出:上海南站在换乘的布局设计上比既有的大型铁路客站有很多改进,但与国外优秀的交通枢纽布局设计相比仍有一些不足,主要是没有充分利用铁路股道下面的空间进行立体换乘。目前,我国城市交通枢纽尤其是城市综合交通枢纽的换乘问题日益突出,而枢纽换乘质量的关键取决于其布局设计方案的质量,该案例的分析结果对我国综合交通枢纽系统的布局规划设计有参考意义。     

336TEU集装箱船横向强度有限元直接计算

利用MSC/PATRAN、MSC/NASTRAN对336TEU集装箱船的横向强度进行了有限元强度计算。给出了外载荷的计算方法和边界条件的施加方法,并在10种工况下对336TEU集装箱船进行了横向强度有限元分析。通过有限元分析得到的结论可用于指导集装箱船的结构设计与优化。计算结果表明结构强度满足强度要求。     

SEDS在船舶电力推进系统设计中的应用

电站是船舶电力推进系统中最重要的环节之一,借助SEDS平台,分析了不同电站配置方案对船舶电力系统的影响,为数字仿真应用于船舶电力系统设计提供了思路.     

A porous cell method for the simulation of fluid-solid interactions

There are many ways of describing a solid,porous or fluid region of the computational domain when solving the Navier-Stokes equations(NSE)for flow motions.Amongst these the porous cell method is one of the most flexible approaches.In this method,a parameter is defined as a ratio of the volume open to water and air in a calculation cell to its cell volume.In the calculation,the same numerical procedure is applied to every cell and no explicit boundary conditions are needed at solid boundaries.The method is used to simulate flow through porous media,around solid bodies and over a moving seabed.The results compare well with experimental data and other numerical results.In our future work the porous cell method will be applied to more complex fluid-solid interaction situations.     

基于混合Logit模型的电动汽车购买意愿影响因素研究

为加快电动汽车的推广使用,基于混合Logit模型,应用在北京市收取的问卷数据开展模型实证研究以分析电动汽车购买意愿.首先,从个人属性、车辆属性、充电基础设施、购车与用车激励政策4方面考虑国内消费者电动汽车购买偏好影响因素,并通过网络问卷调查和陈述性偏好实验(Sated Preference,SP)获取相关数据.然后,分...     

内置式下颌骨骨牵引延长器的研究开发与动物实验

目的　报告自行研制的MS 1型下颌骨骨牵引延长器的结构特点及在颌面骨延长动物实验中的应用效果。方法　采用自行研制的MS 1型内置式下颌骨骨牵引延长器 ,对 15只犬分别进行下颌骨单侧及双侧骨牵引延长实验 ,X线定期检查。结果　下颌骨牵引延长 (2 0± 0 .5 )mm ,达到预设值 98% ,牵引完成后经 5周固定 ,新骨完全骨化。结论　MS 1型内置式下颌骨骨牵引延长器在下颌骨牵引延长中具有明显的实用价值 ,临床应用前景广阔