Experimental study on the nonlinear pressure acting on a high-speed vessel in regular waves

It is well known that the hydrodynamic responses of a high-speed vessel traveling in regular head waves of even moderate wave height can show significant nonlinear behavior, and so linear statistical techniques become insufficient for predicting the statistics of responses in irregular waves. On the other hand, it has been shown that an approximate third-order Volterra model is applicable to handling the statistics of some nonlinear seakeeping problems, such as motions and vertical hull girder loads. In the present study, the focus is on the nonlinear behavior of the pressure responses of the hull surface, especially on the pressures acting on alternately wet and dry areas near the waterline and on the bow zone with high deadrise angles that may be subject to slight impact and water pile-up effects. To clarify the validity of applying Volterra modeling to this problem, a series of experiments in regular and irregular head waves were carried out, and approximate third-order and fifth-order Volterra models with the proposed algorithm for finding frequency response functions (FRFs) were applied as a means of validation. In the present article, the first part of the validation was performed using experimental data in regular waves. It was confirmed that the third-order Volterra model has adequate accuracy to simulate deterministically the variation of pressure responses in regular waves of different wave steepness up to a wave amplitude to wavelength ratio of 0.01 even for the highly nonlinear pressures acting on the above-mentioned areas of the hull surface.     

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分析了中国港口物流市场的发展现状,指出了其中存在的问题,从规范港口物流市场行为和调整港口市场结构两个方面提出了构建港口物流市场竞争秩序的构想,并从4个方面提出了我国港口物流市场结构的优化策略。     

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提出一种参数化白车身线框几何模型的构建方法,基于此线框模型快速建立白车身刚度计算有限元模型,实现了概念设计阶段白车身刚度的定性评价.以某白车身为例,计算了概念设计阶段定性仿真模型与详细设计阶段定量仿真模犁的弯曲刚度和扭转刚度.计算结果表明,概念设计阶段和详细设计阶段的弯曲刚度与扭转刚度值均在相差10%左右.     

确定性联合补充库存问题的EXCEL规划求解法

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本文基于模糊数学的观点,建立数学模型,对包括强夯在内的各种可能的地基处理方案进行量化分析,评价哪种地基处理方法最具有优越性。     

高瓦斯公路隧道的设计与施工

根据工程中遇到的高瓦斯隧道设计与施工实例,详细阐述了瓦斯隧道设计与施工的专项技术,并成功指导了该隧道的施工.对今后瓦斯隧道的工程实施提供一定的参考.     

提高铁路企业物资招标采购的绩效

在介绍了铁路企业招标采购现状的基础上,提出了招标采购绩效概念,并据此构建了招标采购绩效的指标体系,探索了提高铁路企业招标采购绩效的具体途径.     

货车冲压件计算机辅助工艺设计系统的开发

针对铁路货车冲压件产品的特征和生产特点,建立典型零件工艺规程的设计框架,采用Visual Basic 6.0实现货车冲压件工艺设计系统的开发.