集中力作用下预应力FRP增强RC梁的界面应力分析

对受集中荷载作用的预应力FRP片材增强钢筋混凝土梁的界面应力分布进行了理论分析.在弹性理论的基础上,对结构进行受力分析,推导出集中荷载作用下界面剪应力和正应力的计算公式.结果表明,界面正应力不但与荷载和初始预应力的大小、梁的尺寸、粘贴层的弹性模量、剪切模量及厚度有关,还受到FRP弹性模量、厚度及粘贴长度的影响.界面正应力和剪应力在FRP的端部绝对值最大,并且往跨中方向迅速减小.     

INFLUENCE OF CHITOSAN ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN EXERCISING MICE

Chitosan ,thealkalescencemacromoleculepoly mercontainingamidocyanogen ,canbeabsorbedbyhumanbodyandthebasicunitwasglucoseamine .Bothinternationalanddomesticstudiesdemonstratethatchitosancanpreventcellsfromoxygenationanditalsocaneliminatevarietiesoffreeradicalandre moveaciditymetabolismsubstanceseffectively[1,2 ] .However,therewasnoreportaboutwhetherchi tosanhadeffectonglucosemetabolisminthepro cessofexercising .Thisarticlemainlydiscusshowtoimproveeffectofchitosanonlucosemetabolismdisorderowingt…     

A New Proposal of Inverse-Time Characteristics for Overcurrent Relay Based on Microcomputer

The conventional time function of electromechanical relays is hard to coordinate with other relays．In order to promote the application of inverse-time overcurrent relays，a new time function for microprocessor-type relay is proposed．The setting of the trip time for this relay is performed by determining the shortest trip time and the longest trip time，respectively．The results of analysis show that with the new time function，the inverse-time overcurrent relay is easy to coordinate with other relays and has a comparatively shorter trip time，and that the fault happens in the protective zone．     

基于SLP和生产物流的F公司车间设施布局改善

一个良好的设施布置设计可以使物料搬运的成本降低,使人员走动的距离缩短,从而使运作效率提高。运用SLP技术,对F公司CG片生产车间布局进行分析改善。首先,对该车间的生产流程和物流量进行分析,发现存在物料重复搬运、线路迂回、物流作业流程复杂等问题。然后,运用物流关系和作业单位相互关系图,经过尽可能小的调整,在能适应产品生产、工艺、流程等方面的情况下,降低物料搬运成本,求得合理的布置,从而使生产物流运作顺畅,达到提高整个生产系统经济效益最优的目的。最后,以物料搬运成本和厂房租金为评价指标,说明新布局的优越性。     

Product Quality Evaluation Method Based on Product Gene Theory

Traditional quality inspection based product quality evaluation method with complex process has high operating cost and requires more professional knowledge. To remove the above limitation, this paper leads product gene theory into product quality evaluation. Methods of quality influencing factors based modeling and encoding are established. Combined with similarity theory and product gene theory, a product gene similarity analysis based quality evaluation method is proposed. The proposed method is low cost, operates easily and requires less specialized knowledge. A case study is conducted to prove the correctness and feasibility of this method.     

Catalytic Combustion of Lean Methane Assisted by Electric Field over Pd/Co<Subscript>3</Subscript>O<Subscript>4</Subscript> Catalysts at Low Temperature

A series of Pd/Co₃O₄ catalysts were prepared by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis (SHS) method in this study, and electric field was applied for catalytic combustion of lean methane over Pd/Co₃O₄ catalysts at low temperature. When electric field was applied, the catalytic combustion performance of Pd/Co₃O₄ catalysts was greatly improved, and the application of electric field could reduce the load of active element Pd to some extent while maintaining the same efficiency. Based on experimental tests and the analysis results of X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), H₂-temperature-programmed reduction (H₂-TPR) and in-situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (in-situ DRIFTS), the mechanism of catalytic oxidation of CH₄ over Pd/Co₃O₄ catalysts in electric field was proposed. The catalytic combustion of CH₄ occurs only when the temperature is higher than 250 °C normally, but when electric field was applied, the whole process of CH₄ oxidation was promoted significantly and the reaction temperature was reduced. Electric field could promote the reduction of the support Co₃O₄ to release the lattice oxygen, resulting in the increase of PdO_x and the surface chemisorbed oxygen, which could provide more active sites for the low-temperature oxidation of CH₄. Furthermore, electric field could accelerate the dehydroxylation of CoOOH to further enhance the activity of the catalysts.     

Full Duplex Communications for Next Generation Cellular Networks: The Capacity Gain

Full duplex communication highly improves spectrum efficiency of a wireless communication link. However, when it is applied to a cellular network, the capacity gain from this technology remains unknown. The reason is that full duplex communication changes the aggregate interference experienced by each communication link in cellular networks. In this paper, the capacity gain from full duplex communication is studied for cellular networks of 4G and beyond, where the same frequency channel is adopted in each cell. A two-layer Poisson point process (PPP) is adopted to model the network topology, and stochastic geometry is employed to derive the coverage probability and the average capacity of typical link in a cellular network. On the basis of these derived parameters, the capacity gain from full duplex communication is determined. Numerical results reveal that without mutual interference cancellation (MIC), the capacity gain is small under various power levels; with perfect MIC at base stations, the capacity gain can exceed 60%; with imperfect MIC at base stations, the capacity gain decreases quickly even with a slight drop of MIC performance.     

从先行先试到先行示范——深圳特区40年综合交通体系发展历史实践与未来展望

在中国工业化、城镇化、现代化的不同发展阶段,深圳作为改革开放试验田,在交通领域积极探索适配特定历史阶段特征的交通发展模式.系统梳理得出深圳交通模式先行先试的深层次逻辑:1)领先于全国探索交通供给路径问题,打破政府单一来源的交通供给模式,丰富交通供给路径选择;2)准确识别交通体系结构性演变趋势和发展节奏,始终坚持将集约化...     

影响公交驾驶员安全心理的因素与疏导对策

安全是公交企业发展的基础,在公交的生产经营中,驾驶员起着主导作用,如何快速识别出影响公交驾驶员安全行车的心理因素并及时疏导,是个需要深思的问题.2020年7月7日,交通运输部发文要求"切实强化城市公共交通安全管理.要督促公交企业密切关注驾驶员身体、心理健康状况,严禁心理不健康、身体不适应的驾驶员上岗从事营运,严禁客运车...     

“小黄帽”志愿者服务精神打造鹭城文明景观

2008年,厦门公交集团有限公司成立了“学雷锋志愿服务队”。2013年这支志愿服务队伍创新升级为“小黄帽”文明交通志愿服务队,并设计了“小黄帽”专属的卡通人物形象安安和巴叔,创作了主题曲《爱暖这座城》。2014年底,“小黄帽”志愿服务队以总分第三名的成绩通过团市委“一团一品一特色”答辩,成为厦门市重点培育的十支专业志愿者队伍之一。目前,这支队伍共有成员1600多人,大多数是一线公交车、出租车和网约车驾驶员。