Experimental study on a model azimuthing podded propulsor in ice

The objective of this study was to investigate the performance of a model azimuthing podded propulsor in ice-covered water. Model tests were carried out with two different depths of cut into the ice (15 and 35 mm), two different ice conditions (presawn and pack ice conditions), and four different azimuthing angles. The depth of cut is the maximum penetration depth of the propeller blade into the ice block. The 0.3-m-diameter model propeller was operated in a continuous ice milling condition. Ice loads were measured by several sensors which were installed in various positions on the model. Six one-axis pancake-style load cells on the top of the model measured the global loads and two six-component dynamometers were installed on the shaft to measure the shaft loads. One six-component dynamometer was attached to the one of the propeller blades inside the hub to measure the blade loads. The pod unit and propeller performance in ice are presented. Ice-related loads, which were obtained when the blade was inside the ice block, are introduced and discussed. During the propeller–ice interaction, a blade can experience the path generated by the previous blade, which is called the shadowing effect. The effects of shadowing, depth of cut, azimuthing angle, and advance coefficient on propulsor performance are presented and discussed.     

沿海货船应急消防泵的设置与检验

本文首先说明了应急消防泵在沿海货船上的作用,然后重点论述了应急消防泵的设置处所和检验重点,特别是对一些有关应急消防泵的法规条文,阐述了自己的见解。     

高校思想政治理论课如何实现“以人为本”——以“法律基础”为例

高等院校的本专科教育是通识教育，应该跳出公共课与专业课的壁垒，积极培养学生的兴趣、知识、能力和人格．高校思想政治理论课应从学生的知识结构、认知能力等实际情况出发，树立“以学生为本”的教育理念，对应时代的发展采取多元的教学方法，及时调整和更新教学内容，以实践育人．     

浅谈互动式教学方法在应用文写作教学中的运用

当今,以培养高技能应用型人才为目标的高职教育中,传统的讲授式教学方法已不能适应人才培养的要求。针对应用写作课程的特点及学生的实际情况,笔者在教学实践中合理运用互动式教学方法是提高学生兴趣,实现应用写作教学目的的有效途径。     

舰船总段整体吊装研究和实施

对某型舰主船体采用船体三总段吊装,考虑舰船结构本身的复杂性,分别对各总段进行设计,包括重量、重心计算、吊点布置、结构及临时加强、强度校核等,吊装结果表明吊装工艺是合理的.     

TW系统常见报警的分析及判别方法

就TW系统溜放中误报警、调车进路中信号因故关闭和减速器前路追钩或减速器上追钩误报警这些常见的故障现象进行分析,有助于电务维护人员和TW系统的售后服务人员及时对故障进行判断和处理。     

从美学角度探索高速公路圩区特大桥线形设计

从论述桥梁美学和线性美学的关联性入手,分析高速公路圩区桥梁特点。以淳芜高速公路圩区特大桥线形设计为例,对高速公路圩区桥梁线形美学设计进行阐述,供工程技术人员参考。     

公路改城市道路设计方法探讨

分析公路与城市道路的技术标准差异和功能差异及其相关性,探讨公路改城市道路的设计方法及一般性原则,并将其运用于重庆市内环高速路改城市快速道路的设计中。     

中承式系杆拱桥系杆加固方案比选

提出了中承式系杆拱桥新增系杆的加固方法,通过对比2种方案的力学性能,得出2种可选方案的优缺点。在实际工程中取得良好的效果。     

思南东互通管理区大型滑坡变形机理分析与治理措施

思南东互通管理区滑坡发生后，进行了多种手段的地质勘察工作，但勘察结果似有多处矛盾，难以对这一危害巨大的滑坡做出准确定性和评价。对此，全面分析了该滑坡的变形机理，指出看似矛盾的数据其实是该滑坡变形过程和机理的真实反映，是掌握该滑坡特点的基础资料。分析结果证明:在分析滑坡变形机理的基础上，有针对性地提出了治理滑坡的措施，治理结果表明，治理措施取得了明显效果。研究成果对同类型滑坡的勘察评价及治理具有参考价值。