基于HiL实时联合仿真自动变速器控制系统TCU快速开发研究

建立了自动变速器模型,并集成于车辆发动机实时仿真平台Labcar-PT系统,构成了接近于实车的虚拟车辆TCU开发环境.在此基础上利用Bypass技术实现了TCU软件快速开发,并将TCU控制策略应用到实际车辆进行了道路试验.自动变速器模型实时仿真结果和实车测试结果对比表明,二者吻合性较好,基于此快速开发系统开发的TCU控制策略有效.     

基于CFD的泵轮叶栅关键参数对液力变矩器的性能影响预测

基于计算流体力学理论,利用Pro/E建立某型液力变矩器叶栅系统全流道模型。借助多重参考系技术,采用FLUENT软件对液力变矩器内流场进行数值模拟,并与原结构的试验结果对比,验证了该模型的合理性。在此基础上,研究了泵轮叶片进口角和出口角等关键参数对液力变矩器性能的影响。结果表明,增大叶片进口角或减小叶片出口角,可降低失速变矩比、K因子和改善高速比下液力变矩器的传动效率。     

半主动悬架空气弹簧的动态特性研究

建立膜式空气弹簧的有限元模型,对其动态特性进行仿真和试验验证,仿真结果和试验结果吻合良好.研究表明,空气弹簧的输出频率是异频输出,且输出频率基本是激振频率的整倍数;随固有频率增加,空气弹簧变形加大.     

路面不平度对液压悬架多轴车辆的影响分析

根据油液的不可压缩性,可用以相位角为自变量的三角级数来表达路面不平度引起液压悬架多轴车辆车架的垂向速度和加速度,而该级数和可用一个解析式来表达,并近似为车速的线性函数.分析表明增加多轴车辆的轴数可有效地抑制车架和悬架的动载荷,但是随着车速的增加,抑制效果不断降低,直至相当于单轴车辆.     

基于混合系统理论的混合动力城市客车控制策略研究

在分析了串联式混合动力城市客车(SHEB)动力系统的结构和运行模式的基础上,应用混合系统理论描述了SHEB动力系统,并设计了一种基本规则型多能源动力系统控制策略.采用基于Simulink Stateflow的混合建模方法,建立了SHEB基本规则型多能源控制策略仿真模型,并嵌入到Advisor模型中进行仿真.最后对一辆实际SHEB进行了性能试验,验证了该控制策略的可行性和有效性.     

汽车防抱制动系统气压电磁调节器台架试验方法的探讨

对汽车防抱制动系统气压电磁调节器的工作特性进行了分析,介绍了台架试验项目设置的理由和试验方法,列出了作为汽车行业标准重要内容的某些考核指标。     

沙漠地区公路建设中稳定沙基层结合料的选择

对水泥稳定沙、工业废渣稳定沙、固化剂稳定沙的温缩性能、干缩性能进行了试验对比,得出水泥稳定沙干缩性能在无机结合料中最优,固化剂（CL）加固沙的干缩性能较无机结合料和奥特赛特（AUGHT-SET）加固沙更优的结果,并提出了沙漠地区公路基层稳定沙结合料的选择建议。     

Application of slim A-pillar to improve driver’s field of vision

The importance of vehicle safety cannot be exaggerated in today’s mobile societies. Many manufacturers, associates related to vehicles and universities make an effort to improve vehicle safety by developing new technologies, applying high strength steel to the body structure etc. However, the majority of these efforts are focused on decreasing injury. It is absolutely important to minimize injury, but a more important aspect is coping with vehicle accidents. That is, As undeniably important as it is to minimize potential injuries, it is critical that experts focus on developing ways to keep drivers out of situations likely to lead to crashes in the first place. The purpose of this paper is to determine what the most critical factor is when coping with an unfamiliar driving situation. The answer is to provide a wide-open field of vision, especially for the driver. The driver’s field of vision is obstructed by the vehicle’s A-pillar. To solve this, the A-pillar obstruction angle, which is the angle between the driver’s eyes and the A-pillar should be decreased. This paper purposes three-methods for decreasing this angle structurally and applying a slim A-pillar which is as the best solution to decrease the A-pillar obstruction angle and ensure the drivers field of vision at the same time     

Development of electrostatic diesel particulate matter filtration systems combined with a metallic Flow-Through Filter and electrostatic methods

A 3000 cc diesel engine attached to an engine dynamo was used to test three newly developed electrostatic Diesel Particulate matter filtration Systems (DPS 1, 2, and 3) under four steady-state engine operating conditions: idle, 2000 rpm with no load, and 2000 rpm under 25% and 50% loads. Of the two developed alternatives, DPS 1 and DPS 2, DPS 2 comprises an ionization section, electrostatic field additional section and Flow-Through Filter (FTF), which achieved almost 90% removal of particulate matter (PM) under the engine’s operating conditions, and the efficiency of the FTF was maintained between 20% and 50%. Comparing the long-term performance of DPS 2 and DPS 3 (effectively a serial combination of two DPS 2s) with a commercially-available Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF), the DPS 2 and DPS 3 achieved almost the same efficiency for removing PM as the DPF but had significantly improved (75%∼90% lower) differential pressure drops.     

铁路建设项目进度管理方法研究

文章分析影响铁路建设项目进度管控的相关因素,探讨进行项目进度控制的相关原理以及进度管理与其他业务管理之间的关系,研究和分析了铁路建设项目进度管理的主要方法.