沿江公路京杭运河桥桥型方案构思

该文介绍了沿江公路运河桥的设计,结合布跨需求、地理位置、周边环境进行了方案构思,并从桥梁美学角度出发,同时考虑杭州当地人文地理所赋予的深刻的文化内涵,形成了"三水共融"的拱桥方案。     

沪昆铁路跨线桥55mT梁提移梁高低龙门架及基础设计

上海市A11公路拓宽改建工程沪昆铁路跨线桥主跨为55mT梁,单片55mT梁最重212.3t,梁高3m,上翼缘宽1.7m,上翼缘厚230mm,中间腹板厚200mm,牛腿宽560mm,一跨共6片,与铁路斜交角度为31°。T梁提移梁采用高低龙门吊起吊,由250t架桥机架设。该文介绍了对移喂梁高低龙门架及其基础部分的设计,可供相关专业人员参考。     

Fuel economy comparison of conventional drive trains series and parallel hybrid electric step vans

A hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is a vehicle that combines a conventional propulsion system with an on-board rechargeable energy storage system to achieve better fuel economy than a conventional vehicle HEVs do not have limited ranges like battery electric vehicles, which use batteries charged by an external source. The different propulsion power systems may have common subsystems or components. The objective of this study is to compare the fuel economies of a conventional step van, a series hybrid electric step van (HESV), and a parallel HESV by calculating the fuel consumption using the ADVISOR software by NREL. We also showed the results of the vehicles in different driving cycles including the Central Business District bus cycles, the New York City Cycle, and the US EPA City and Highway cycles.     

Belt routing and safety assessment through computer simulation

Most of the research on safety belt systems has involved crash simulation that only considered a dynamic human model. However, belt routing analysis, usually known as comfort level estimation, is also an important factor in safety belt design, considering that serious injuries of the abdominal region result from the infiltration of a belt into the neck or the chest. Thus, safety belt evaluations using kinematic human models are also needed. In this paper, a belt fit simulation method is suggested. Using the proposed process, both comfort and safety analyses can be performed under the same conditions continuously, and thus the safety belt design parameters, such as the location of anchor points, dummy posture and etc., can be evaluated. In conclusion, this computer process enables a belt system design to reduce injuries.     

基于有色Petri网的车身控制系统建模方法

针对总线式车身控制系统的特点,提出一种新的建模方法.通过分析,指出车身控制系统属于离散事件系统,进而选择带测试弧的有色Petri网作为工具,描述系统对象之间的逻辑关系.仿真结果表明,该建模方法能够保证系统的控制逻辑正确,且形式简单规范,有助于提高车身控制系统软件的开发效率.     

具有参数不确定性的重型货车抗侧倾输出反馈鲁棒H_∞控制

为了减小重型货车在转向操作时的侧倾角,从而避免货车转向时发生侧翻,可以通过在悬架中安装主动抗侧倾杆以补偿横向载荷转移的方法来实现.本文的分析为这一方法提供理论依据.运用基于线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的H∞控制理论,提出了基于观测器的抗侧倾输出反馈控制算法.通过对某具有一系列不确定性参数的重型货车侧倾一横摆动力学模型进行仿真,验证了此控制算法的有效性和鲁棒性.     

水泥混凝土路面纵向纹理技术

介绍了两种水泥混凝土路面纵向纹理形式——金刚石研磨和纵向刻槽,对两种纵向纹理形式各自的技术特点进行了分析;阐述了两种纹理形式的施工机械设备及施工工艺过程。     

黄山风景区云汤线k2＋510～k2＋650公路边坡危岩崩坍治理工程

2007年8月至12月,黄山风景区交通局对景区内旅游公路云汤线（云谷寺～汤口）k2＋510～k2＋650段公路边坡上的崩坍危岩进行了治理。该项目综合采用了危岩清理、支撑加固、锚杆加固、SNS防护及公路拓宽五大防治措施。     

CG125发动机活塞连杆曲轴改进分析

改进CG125发动机气道和燃烧室形状,在保证动力性提高的同时,也会导致活塞连杆曲轴温度和强度负荷增加。采用有限元模拟分析,计算出活塞连杆曲轴改进前后的应力和活塞温度变化,通过改进活塞形状,保证了改进后发动机活塞热负荷状况良好,同时提高了活塞连杆曲轴强度。     

废轮胎橡胶颗粒干法改性沥青混凝土的应用

将废轮胎橡胶颗粒应用在道路建设中,是一种非常有效的回收利用方式,且对环境保护具有十分重要的作用。介绍了废轮胎橡胶颗粒干法改性沥青混凝土的路用性能、级配组成设计与施工影响因素等。