基于运输规模效应的城市客运枢纽选址模型研究

基于枢纽建设的运输规模效应,考虑路网运输费用平衡流量分配关系和可能产生的路段扩容需求,构建以枢纽建设费用和网络运输费用以及路段扩容费用组合最优为目标函数的数学模型,并结合Dijkstra算法和枚举法进行算例计算与分析。结果表明,该模型可以从比较综合的角度为城市客运枢纽选址提供理论支撑。     

基于钢混协作关系的几何非线性分析法

介绍了基于钢混协作关系的非线性问题,分析了目前对钢筋混凝土结构的几何非线性分析方法,特别是TL列式和UL列式,同时介绍了几种几何非线性问题的求解方法。     

信息与火力一体化指挥控制系统效能评估

信息与火力一体化的指挥控制系统,是形成信息与火力一体化联合作战体系的核心,是生成一体化联合作战能力的关键环节。运用模糊综合评估的方法能对信息与火力一体化指挥控制系统效能进行有效分析。     

地空导弹发射时机优化设计研究

阐述了发射区优化方法,依据地空导弹仿真平台,对某型便携式地空导弹杀伤概率进行仿真计算,得到导弹发射区内等杀伤概率曲线的分布规律,确定最大杀伤概率区域,对帮助射手选择最佳发射时机有一定的指导意义。     

基于Vega Prime的舰船尾流视景仿真研究

为了在虚拟海洋环境中模拟真实的舰船尾流效果,建立了舰船尾流视景仿真系统,并给出了舰船尾流的基本模型。该系统在MFC应用程序的基础上采用了多线程技术,并结合Vega Prime的海洋模块真实地模拟了舰船尾流随舰船速度和时间的动态变化效果。系统的仿真结果表明,此虚拟视景系统平台具有较高的适用性,不仅节约了研究经费,同时获得了很好的视觉效果,为下一步海上虚拟对抗视景平台的研究打下良好的基础。     

海上协同作战对通信能力的需求与对策研究

海上协同作战是各国海上作战的发展趋势,其作战效能的有效发挥有赖于宽带实时的数据传输分配系统。文章在分析美军CEC系统中数据分发系统（DDS）的基础上,讨论了海上协同作战对通信能力的需求,并根据这些需求提出了一些初步的应对策略。     

活塞蓄能器式管路阻尼器的理论与试验研究(英文)

It can be beneficial to reduce vibrations in shipboard piping, so the authors designed a new kind of piping damper with a plunger-type accumulator. Special requirements for the piping damper included low impact displacement, low speed, as well as an appropriate locking speed. Inside the damper, a plunger-type accumulator was installed and on the outside of the piston rod, a tube with exposed corrugations was added. Between the piston and the cylinder, a clearance seal was added. Using mathematical modeling, the effects of the dynamic performance of the damper’s impact displacement on vibrations were observed. Changes to the clearance between the piston and the cylinder, the stiffness of the spring in the accumulator, the throttle valve size, and locking speed resistance of the damper were respectively simulated and studied. Based on the results of the simulation, dampers with optimal parameters were developed and tested with different accumulator spring stiffnesses and different throttles. The simulation and experimental results showed that parameters such as seal clearance between piston and cylinder, accumulator spring stiffness and throttle parameters have significant effects on the damper’s impact displacement, low speed resistance and locking speed.     

船舶在规则纵浪中的混沌运动

Parametric resonance can lead to dangerously large rolling motions, endangering the ship, cargo and crew. The QR-factorization method for calculating (LCEs) Lyapunov Characteristic Exponents was introduced; parametric resonance stability of ships in longitudinal waves was then analyzed using LCEs. Then the safe and unsafe regions of target ships were then identified. The results showed that this method can be used to analyze ship stability and to accurately identify safe and unsafe operating conditions for a ship in longitudinal waves.     

穿浪双体船横向强度与扭转强度的有限元计算

穿浪双体船的连接桥在横浪和斜浪中遭受比较大的横向弯矩和扭转力矩的作用,其自身的强度对穿浪双体船的安全性来说至关重要。本文在有限元理论的基础上,采用直接计算方法对一艘穿浪双体船进行了横向强度和扭转强度的整船有限元分析,对其总强度进行了校核,并初步分析了该船上层建筑对总横强度的影响。通过对计算结果的分析,掌握了该船的应力分布,为结构优化设计提供依据。     

双体船连接桥结构强度的简化计算

双体船的连接桥结构强度是设计时需要重点考虑的问题,采用全船有限元法来分析计算要耗费大量的时间。将连接桥结构简化为一种梁模型,采用简化解析计算方法来分析其扭转强度和横向强度,并与实船的全船有限元法的对比分析结果表明：简化模型和计算方法是可行的,可应用于双体船初步设计阶段,估算连接桥的结构强度,指导结构设计。