感应加热电源并联控制系统的通信设计与实现

基于西门子S7-200 SMART PLC和DSP处理器,设计了感应加热电源并联控制系统,建立了DSP和PLC之间、PLC与触摸屏HMI之间的通信协议并编写程序,实现了DSP与PLC之间的数据传输。实际应用表明:该系统通信效果良好,具有较强的实用价值。     

基于Agent的变电站通信研究

多智能体(Agent)系统能有效解决分布式问题,电力系统属于分布式结构。文章以智能变电站为研究对象,将Agent技术与IEC 61850标准相结合,分析了Agent技术解决IEC 61850通信时可能的通信对象冲突问题。将IED设备作为Agent,在相同局域网内通过实现多Agent自治算法协调系统,设置消息过滤和创建轮询Agent,来避免通信的混乱;在不同局域网间依靠TCP/IP协议传输消息,解决了变电站复杂的分布式通信问题。     

Sensorimotor self-learning model based on operant conditioning for two-wheeled robot

Traditional control methods of two-wheeled robot are usually model-based and require the robot’s precise mathematic model which is hard to get. A sensorimotor self-learning model named SMM TWR is presented in this paper to handle these problems. The model consists of seven elements: the discrete learning time set, the sensory state set, the motion set, the sensorimotor mapping, the state orientation unit, the learning mechanism and the model’s entropy. The learning mechanism for SMM TWR is designed based on the theory of operant conditioning (OC), and it adjusts the sensorimotor mapping at every learning step. This helps the robot to choose motions. The leaning direction of the mechanism is decided by the state orientation unit. Simulation results show that with the sensorimotor model designed, the robot is endowed the abilities of self-learning and self-organizing, and it can learn the skills to keep itself balance through interacting with the environment.     

Approximate method for reliability assessment of complex phased mission systems

Phased-mission systems (PMSs) have wide applications in engineering practices, such as manmade satellites. Certain critical parts in the system, such as cold standby, hot standby and functional standby, are designed in redundancy architecture to achieve high reliability performance. State-space models such as Markov process have been used extensively in previous studies for reliability evaluation of PMSs with dynamic behaviors. The most popular way to deal with the dynamic behaviors is Markov process, but it is well known that Markov process is limited to exponential distribution. In practice, however, the lifetime of most machinery products can follow non-exponential distributions like the Weibull distribution which cannot be handled by the Markov process. In order to solve this kind of problem, we present a semi-Markov model combined with an approximation algorithm to analyze PMS reliability subjected to non-exponential failures. Furthermore, the accuracy of the approximation algorithm is investigated by comparing to an accurate solution, and a typical PMS (attitude and orbit control system) is analyzed to demonstrate the implementation of the method.     

船舶多学科设计优化中的船型变换模块

为了实现船型优化,第一步需要按照设计变量的改变来生成船型,这样就需要一个变换程序将母型船变换成设计船.当船型优化发展到基于CFD以后,传统的通过主尺度和几个船型参数例如Cp,Cw等来控制船体型线的做法已经不能满足要求,需要对船型进行更加准确,细致的控制.为了解决这个问题,文中开发了一个新的船型变换程序,它直接读人横剖面面积曲线和设计水线,然后变换船体型线以满足这两根曲线的要求.该程序的变换步骤包括主尺度仿射变换,Cm变换,横剖面面积曲线变换和设计水线变换.程序中主要的变换方法为广义Lackenby变换,仿射变换等.该程序由于直接根据横剖面面积曲线和设计水线来控制型线,使船型变换模块的设计变量从10个左右扩展到了40个以上,增加了船型优化提升船体性能的可能性.该程序是船舶多学科设计优化的船型优化模块的前处理程序.     

Oracle备份策略在舰船电子信息系统中的应用探索

从舰船电子信息系统的发展趋势出发,分析进行数据库备份的必要性。介绍舰船电子信息系统所采用的Oracle数据库的备份技术,给出备份方案的设计与实现方法,为未来数据库备份在舰船电子信息系统中的应用进行有益的尝试。     

航空通信跳频电台同址干扰分析与对策

深入研究航空通信跳频电台间复杂、严重的同址干扰,建立阻塞干扰和减敏干扰的判断模型。通过对典型航空通信跳频电台间同址干扰进行计算和仿真得到其量化关系,在此基础上提出系统解决跳频电台同址干扰的具体措施,为多部跳频电台同址配置时的电磁兼容问题和抗同址干扰能力的提升提供可靠的理论依据。     

基于偏最小二乘的两栖突击车作战效能预测

针对两柄突击车作战效能和偏最小二乘的特点,提出了基于偏最小二乘预测作战效能的方法。介绍了偏最小二乘回归的具体过程,在此基础上．对某型两栖突击车的作战效能进行了预测。得到了可靠的作战效能系数。     

基于最大匹配法的中文分词技术改进

在简介最大匹配法(MM)分词算法的基础上,指出了MM算法存在的不足,分析了MM改进分词算法的需求及过程设计,研究了MM改进分词算法以及过程处理原则,研究了改进算法过程中的歧义检测与切分、未登录词识别等问题,提出了消除策略和处理原则.     

基于Delphi环境的GPS数据监测与采集

文章介绍了在Delphi环境下实现GPS数据监测采集的关键技术。GPS接收机通过串口与计算机进行通信,其数据格式为NMEA0183,程序利用MSComm控件实现数据接收,对数据进行处理后实时显示给用户,并将用户位置、时间、速度和航向等信息保存到数据库中,为监测开发GPS数据处理软件和其它导航系统定位信息输入提供依据和数据来源。