3-D computational method of wave loads on turret moored FPSO tankers

A three-dimensional method of calculating wave loads of turret moored FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) tankers is presented. The linearized restoring forces acting on the ship hull by the mooring system are calculated according to the catenary theory, which are expressed as the function of linear stiffness coefficients and the displacements of the upper ends of mooring chains. The hydrodynamic coefficients of the ship are calculated by the three-dimensional potential flow theory of the linear hydrodynamic problem for ships with a low forward speed. The equations of ship motions are established with the effect of the restoring forces from the mooring system included as linear stiffness coefficients. The equations of motions are solved in frequency domain, and the responses of wave-induced motions and loads on the ship can be obtained. A computer program based on this method has been developed, and some calculation examples are illustrated. Analysis results show that the method can give satisfying prediction of wave loads.     

柴油机电子调速器可靠性设计

文章阐述了柴油机电子调速器可靠性质量指标的重要性，提出了可靠性设计是提高电子调速器可靠性的基础，并具体地介绍了柴油机电子调速器的可靠性设计，采用裕度设计，降额设计，保护电路设计和耐振设计等技术措施，多年的实际应用证明，其可靠性是能够得到了分保证的。     

TFJC-99型驼峰信号微机监测系统

ＴＦＪＣ－９９型驼峰信号微机监测系统的研制意义，监测范围，主要功能，总的结构设计。     

船载货物单元在非规则波中系固有效性校核的一种评价方法

货物单元在运输中,合理系固是确保船舶安全的重要因素,而系固方案制定后,如何针对实际海况对其系固效果进行正确评价则是货物系固的关键.在非规则波的基础上,充分考虑到各自由度运动之间的耦合影响,提出一种更为贴近海上实际的系固有效性校核的评价方法,同时将风力、波溅力、摩擦力等因素考虑到此方法当中,由此得出的结论会更客观.也为完善系固方案提供了依据,并可作为《货物积载和系固安全操作规则(CSS Code)》的补充.     

基于模糊时间Petri网的列车运行时间不确定性问题的处理

定义一种应用于铁路列车运行系统的模糊时间Petri网；针对列车运行时间存在的不确定性，该Petri网引入了4个模糊集理论函数：模糊时间片、模糊使能时间、模糊发生时间和模糊延迟，来处理时间的不确定性问题；能够对列车运行过程中的时间不确定性问题进行定量分析，可以有效应用于列车交会、列车终到时间、列车运行计划调整的分析等；其相对于已有的方法具有精确分析、计算简单、简化系统、便于系统集成的特点。     

现场预制公路T形梁的外观质量控制

公路T形梁预制中,梁体漏浆、气泡、水纹严重影响外观质量。结合现场制梁的施工实践,简要分析了外观质量问题的产生原因,介绍了施工生产中采取的预防漏浆、气泡、水纹的控制措施。     

基于NAPA大宽深比船舶总纵强度计算方法及分析

以大宽深比船舶为研究对象，根据梁理论基本原理，以某近海油船为实例，提出一套基于船舶设计软件NAPA进行总纵强度计算方法和步骤。并与传统手工计算结果相比较，结果表明该方法比传统方法具有较高的计算精度和效率。     

球形破片侵彻金属靶板的数值模拟研究

利用三维非线性有限元软件LS-DYNA对球形破片在不同速度以及不同入射角度下侵彻金属薄板的过程进行模拟,得出破片的极限穿透速度、剩余速度、剩余质量以及靶板的破坏模式等结果信息,总结出侵彻性能与破片初速度以及入射斜角的关系,以期能够为工程设计以及军事应用提供依据。     

多相感应电机电磁场分析

本文采用ansys和ansoft软件进行多相感应电机短距和整距的电磁场分析,得出多相电机设计的有益结论,并通过试验验证电磁场计算的准确性.     

Wind pressure distribution and wind-induced dynamic response for spatial groined latticed vaults

The wind pressure distribution and wind-induced vibration responses of long-span spatial groined latticed vaults (SGLVs) were numerically simulated, which always are ones of the most important problems in the structural wind resistance design. Incompressible visco-fluid model was introduced, and the standard k-εtwo equation model and semi-implicit method for pressure linked equation (SIMPLE) were used to describe the flow turbulence. Furthermore, the structural dynamic equation was set up, which is solved by Newmark-β method. And several sort of wind-induced vibration coefficients such as the wind-induced vibration coefficient corresponding to the nodal displacement responses and wind loads were suggested. In the numerical simulation where the SGLV consisting of the cylindrical sectors with different curved surface was chosen as the example,the influence on the relative wind pressure distribution and structural wind-induced vibration responses of the closed or open SGLV caused by such parameters as the number of cylindrical sectors, structural curvature and the ratio of rise to span was investigated. Finally, some useful conclusions on the local wind pressure distribution on the structural surface and the wind-induced vibration coefficients of SGLV were developed.