结合均值导纳法的声呐腔自噪声统计能量分析

讨论了湍流边界层激励下声呐腔自噪声统计能量分析.采用圆柱一圆板组合结构模拟艏部声呐罩,重点讨论了湍流边界层输入功率计算,及利用均值导纳法求解多耦合结构之间的直接耦合损耗因子及间接耦合损耗因子,给出了详细的理论推导,最后给出了具体的算例.分析结果可作为湍流边界层激励下声呐腔自噪声工程估算的参考.     

多用途乘用车侧翻稳定性能动态测试方法研究

对比分析了国内外车辆侧翻稳定性相关的标准法规的基本情况。研究了车辆发生侧翻的类型和机理,基于侧向加速度判断车辆侧翻状态的方法,通过整车道路试验对比了正弦停滞试验和鱼钩试验诱导车辆发生侧翻的效果,初步探讨了多用途乘用车侧翻稳定性动态测试方法和评价指标,为国内车辆侧翻稳定系统的开发和测评标准的制定提供了参考。     

Review and assessment of the nested logit model

The popular hierarchical or nested logit model that has been the recent source of heated discussions in the literature is reviewed and critically examined. The fundamental underpinnings of the model are first presented in a concise and easy-to-understand fashion and then used to assess each controversy in turn. Monte Carlo simulation is also used to examine some problems that are not possible to address by just resorting to the theory. The main conclusion is that all the model hypotheses are both essential and unambiguous and should not be ignored for a correct use of the model in practice.     

THE COLONIC TRANSIT TEST IN THE ASSESSMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION

In order to assess colonic motility of chronic constipation, colonic transit test was carried out in 34 patients with chronic constipation and in 20 healthy subjects. 20 radiopaque markers are ingested at 8 am before the day test, and plain abdominal films were obtained at 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. The normal value of colonic transit test was 16(80%), or more markers passed after 72 h. By means of transit time study, 34 constipated patients were classified into 2 groups: 12 normal transit patients and 22 slow transit patients. There was no difference in colonic transit time between normal transit patients and controls (P＞0.05). Patients with slow transit had more markers left in right colon, left colon and rectosigmoid colon at 48 h (P＜0.01, respectively) and 72 h (P＜0.01, respectively). According to the transit index, 22 slow transit patients were divided into 3 types: 10 cases colonic stasis, 8 cases outlet obstruction and 4 cases colorectal stasis. The study suggests that chronic constipated patients have abnormalbilities of colonic transit.     

京沪高速铁路制梁场双层存梁设计研究

结合京沪高速铁路制梁场优化设计实践，对双层存梁方案适用的前提条件、双层存梁的平面布置形式以及存梁区有关周期节点时间等作了较深入的分析探讨；对双层存梁设计的基本思路、方法作了简要阐述。双层存梁方案研究的意义，在于进一步减少临时工程占地，节约土地资源。     

建筑企业“走出去”面临的挑战及对策

结合当前形势,分析了中国企业实施走出去战略的优势,指出了中国企业在走向国际建筑市场时将面临的问题及其相应的对策。     

基于量子技术的目标探测研究

通过模拟人类视觉成像原理,将量子探测方法与技术,用于雷达探测,提出了量子雷达的概念。特别是提出利用激光的原理,用于雷达信号的接收与识别。量子雷达不仅克服了现有雷达功耗大,抗干扰性能差的弱点,而且探测距离更大,分辨率高且便于成像。     

泵站厂房中吊车竖向荷载下吊车梁最大内力值及作用面的计算方法

在厂房中设有吊车来起吊大构件,运行时吊车在吊车梁上移动,对梁产生的最大内力值及作用面在变化;而吊车梁等自重产生的内力值则随截面位置的不同而变化。该文推导用公式一次即能准确计算出吊车梁的最大内力值及作用位置,以便设计吊车梁。     

Carrier冷藏集装箱微电脑控制器常见故障及检测

本文阐述了Carrier冷藏集装箱微电脑控制器常见的不显示不工作,锂电池报警,供风、回风温度报警等故障的原因及检测方法.