高职院校思想政治理论课与校园文化有机结合的路径探索

文章认为思想政治理论课与校园文化建设具有目标的一致性、内容的交叉性和形式的互补性,完全应当而且可以实现二者的有机结合,并从领导体制、有效载体、组织形式、师资保障四个方面提出了如何实现这种有机结合的切实可行的途径。     

列车运行图缓冲时间合理取值研究

在列车运行图中加入合适的缓冲时间对减少列车晚点和晚点传播而言很重要。为寻找缓冲时间的合理取值,以某一列车的源发晚点造成其后续列车继发晚点的总时间为评价指标,将列车源发晚点分为进站晚点和出站晚点两个部分来进行讨论。作者分别描绘了在这两种情况下评价指标随缓冲时间的变化趋势,通过寻找曲线变缓的临界区段来确定缓冲时间的合理取值情况。假设进出站时发生源晚点的第一列车的晚点概率服从负指数分布,研究表明在进站情况下,缓冲时间的合理取值只与具体的车站晚点参数有关,并随其增大而减小;在出站情况下,缓冲时间的合理取值与车站晚点参数的关系不大,而与最小列车间隔时间的大小有关,并随其增大而增大。综合进出站情况,取列车在一个车站出发情况与在下一个车站到达情况的两个缓冲时间合理取值的较大者为最终缓冲时间的合理取值。     

面向公交优先的城市道路分级配置体系研究

在道路分级时充分考虑公交优先的需求对落实公交优先有着重要的意义。本文在对公交线路分类和城市道路功能分级的基础上,分析了公交线路分级与城市道路分级的互动反馈关系,考虑公交优先对城市道路的要求,将城市道路划分为四级八类,并确定相应的技术标准。     

河北省高速公路养护工程中存在的问题及解决措施

河北省处于交通枢纽地位,高速公路养护面对的是大交通下的快速通行环境,这种环境对高速公路的养护施工提出了更高的要求,故应根据目前河北省养护施工中存在的问题,采取相应的措施加以解决。     

单侧轨道不平顺数值模拟

采用傅立叶逆变换将轨道不平顺功率谱密度转换为时域不平顺序列, 分析了美国轨道中心线各种不平顺的相关性。利用轨道中心线不平顺与左右轨道不平顺的关系, 将中心线轨道不平顺等效转换为左右轨道的垂向和横向不平顺, 通过车辆动力学仿真计算了轮轨作用力响应, 并比较了美国五级谱单侧不平顺与中国干线谱不平顺。比较结果表明: 各种中心线不平顺之间相关系数均小于0.3, 为微弱相关, 可视为统计独立的; 中心线轨道不平顺响应与等效后的左右轨道不平顺响应的相关系数均大于0.8, 为高度相关, 验证了等效转换的正确性; 美国五级谱单侧不平顺功率谱密度在低频部分高于中国干线谱, 在高频部分则低于中国干线谱。     

连续刚架体系粱拱组合桥梁的稳定性分析

梁拱组合体系桥梁受力复杂,稳定性分析是该类桥最重要的计算内容。以单肋拱加劲V型撑刚构-连续梁桥为工程背景,利用大型通用有限元软件ansys建立结构模型,通过对连续体系梁拱组合式桥梁进行分析,得到大桥前几阶固有频率及相应的振型。该成果可为梁拱组合桥梁的设计提供参考。     

如何在公路工程投标中合理使用不平衡报价法

目前我国公路工程普遍采用招投标范本进行招标和合同签署,工程价格是以工程量清单的形式体现的,作为投标方在合同管理容许的范围内,合理利用清单规则是允许的。就如何使用不平衡报价法及应注意的问题提出了实际可行的意见。     

Air Cored Rogowski Coil for Measurement of Partial Discharges

A Rogowski coil was designed to measure partial discharge (PD) signal with low currents and high frequency. The possibilities of obtaining better measurements of PDs were explored by changing the inductance, mutual inductance, resistance, and capacitance of the coil. The designed Rogowski coil was calibrated under square wave voltage and arbitrary sine wave voltage. Then, according to the parameters of the Rogowski coil, the effect of changing some of these variables was simulated using a bode plot. Compari...     

Influence of Ca Element on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ61-1.2Y

The effects of Ca element on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ61-1.2Y alloy were investigated by microstructure observation, tensile tests and fracture analysis. The results show that, with the addition of Ca element, the microstructure of AZ61-1.2Y was obviously refined, high melting point Al2Ca intermetallic compound formed, and β-Mg17Al12 phase disappeared. With 1.0% Ca addition, the values of tensile strength at 25, 150 and 175 ℃ reached their maxima simultaneously, 225, 182, and 175 MP...     

Application of On-Line Rail Milling in Rail Maintenance of High-Speed Railways

On-line rail milling technologies have been applied in rail maintenance, and are proving to be efficient and environmental friendly. Based on the field data of on-line rail milling, a program for comparing rail transverse profiles before and after milling was designed and the root mean square (RMS) amplitude of longitudinal profile was calculated. The application of on-line rail milling technology in removing rail surface defects, re-profiling railhead transverse profiles, smoothing longitudinal profiles and improving welding joint irregularity were analyzed. The results showed that the on-line rail milling technology can remove the surface defects at the rail crown and gauge corner perfectly, re-profile railhead transverse profile with a tolerance of -1.00.2 mm , improve longitudinal irregularity of rail surface, with the RMS amplitude of irregularity reduced more than 50% and the number of out-of-limited amplitude reduced by 42%82% in all wavelength ranges. The improvement of welding joint irregularity depends on the amount of metal removal determined by the milling equipment and the primal amplitude.