北京地铁4号线客流特征分析

对北京轨道AFC数据库(交通卡刷卡原始数据)进行提炼分析,并进行模型分配。以轨道交通4号线为例进行客流特征分析,论述客流在时间、空间、断面以及站点上的不均衡特征,以及换乘站的换乘客流特征,为轨道运营管理及客流疏导提供支持。     

深水钻井船结构疲劳强度分析

对深水钻井船进行研究,采用疲劳评估方法中的谱分析法对深水钻井船的结构疲劳强度进行评估计算分析.对全船进行有限元分析,得到应力响应传递函数,从而得到应力范围的短期和长期分布,通过选择适当的S-N曲线和Miner线性疲劳累积损伤原理,计算得到热点的疲劳累积损伤度,从而得到疲劳寿命.     

A citation network analysis of sustainability development in liner shipping management: a review of the literature and policy implications

ABSTRACT

Based on an analysis of 253 related papers drawn from the Web of Science database, this study examines holistic sustainability research in liner shipping management literature using a citation network analysis (CNA) approach followed by a qualitative analysis of findings. We identify four major research domains, namely shipping performance, port selection and management, shipping markets, and environment, as well as related sub-domains of shipping performance. We discuss the current research trends and focal issues in these domains with a focus on their implications for policy development. Our results indicate that while the sustainability discourse in the literature has developed and matured significantly over the last decade, generating valuable insights for practitioners and regulators alike, it still struggles with blurry terminology and a lack of holistic frameworks jointly addressing the different aspects of sustainability: Economic considerations of liner shipping are still the main concern, while environmental and social issues are less regarded in the academic discourse. Furthermore, we identify a dearth of studies rooted in managerial or economic theory. In this regard, our study provides insights on the scope of the holistic sustainability discourse in liner shipping management, its contributions to theory and practice, and its implications for the further development of policies addressing sustainability in liner shipping management. We advocate further construct development for sustainability in liner shipping, as well as empirical tests of the antecedents of sustainability practice adoption in the industry for future research.     

低地板轻轫车辆车体连接铰强度分析

根据5节编组的100%低地板轻轨车辆连接铰型式和受力特点,建立了车体的静力平衡方程组,推导出了连接铰受力的解析表达式.采用EN 12663规范,使用有限元分析软件,校核了固定铰上铰的静强度和疲劳强度.     

浅谈船舶建造成本的控制

成本控制已经成为企业生存和发展的重要环节,也是使企业在竞争中保持领先优势的关键因素,成本控制效果的好坏直接影响到企业的利润。本文通过阐述成本控制的含义,分析造船企业成本控制中存在的问题,并提出改进建议。     

Examining the influence of firm performance on business risk-taking and the mediation effect of scale of operations in the container terminal industry

Container shipping and its related service sectors help accelerate globalization of the world economy. This industry has been experiencing rapid growth, prompting container terminal operators to increase their handling capacity in response. Providing container terminal services requires substantial capital investment in physical assets such as cargo handling facilities and information systems. On the other hand, operating container terminals is a long-term investment that typically spans several business cycles. Hence prudent asset management using appropriate tools is critical for container terminal operators to sustain their businesses. Generally, due to risk-adverseness, investors are unwilling to take more risk in their investment unless they can reap a higher return. Contrary to this argument, this study finds no direct influence of better firm performance as a proxy of higher return on business risk-taking by container terminal operators. Instead, scale of operations is positively associated with business risk-taking, suggesting that container terminal operators with a larger scale of operations are willing to take more business risk.     

轨道交通PPP投融资条件与基本框架

分析轨道交通项目PPP的目的、特点、类型及关键条件,针对目前轨道交通进行PPP遇到的主要制约因素,提出轨道交通项目进行PPP投融资方式的基本框架。     

现代多电平逆变器拓扑

近年来对中压大功率逆变器的需求日益增加,多电平逆变器已引起人们极大的兴趣.文章对当前水平的各种多电平逆变器的拓扑,如:二极管箝位逆变器、电容器箝位逆变器、级联多电平逆变器、通用多电平拓扑、复合电平混合多电平拓扑、不对称混合多电平拓扑及软开关多电平逆变器等的工作原理作了简要的综述.     

富水软土地层浅埋大跨隧道设计

本文以一座设计开挖宽度近 2 0 m,而覆盖层仅 3m左右的地下过街通道为例 ,分析判断富水软土地层中采用浅埋暗挖法隧道设计施工存在的问题和解决的方法。     

汽车悬架球铰总成二维动态试验台开发

汽车悬架及转向球铰总成的可靠性直接影响汽车行驶的操控性、乘坐舒适性及安全性,其承受的载荷是由多方向脉动拉压和旋转等共同作用产生的复合作用载荷,因此,试验台的设计是近似模拟球铰的实际栽荷工况进行的二维动态试验,以使试验效果能更真实地反映球铰的使用可靠性.结果表明,研制的二维动态试验台能够达到设计要求,满足整车操控性能、乘座舒适性及行驶安全性,在产品的设计和质量保证上得到了验证.