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121.
Bai H.-F.Liu Q. 《铁道工程学报》2018,(11):9-13
Research purposes: In order to further study the reinforcement of prestressed anchor frame beam in the deep cutting slope under three dimensional strong earthquake, a model of the deep cutting slope is built through FLAC 3D simulation software, the seismic wave to the model from three directions of x,y and z is input, and the dynamic response of the slope is analyzed. Then, the prestressed anchor frame beam reinforcement measures are applied to the model, and this paper analyzes the reinforcement effect of the prestressed anchor frame beam to the deep cutting slope under three dimensional strong earthquake. Research conclusions:(1) The prestressed anchor frame beam has a good effect on restraining the horizontal displacement of the deep cutting slope. (2) Under the three dimensional strong earthquake, the prestressed anchor frame beam has a good effect on the horizontal acceleration and horizontal velocity of the deep cutting slope, which reduces the peak of horizontal acceleration and horizontal velocity. (3) Through the comparison of the response before and after the reinforcement of the prestressed anchor frame beam is given under the 9 degrees three dimensional strong earthquake, it can be concluded that the prestressed anchor frame beam can provide good reinforcement effect to the deep cutting slope. (4) This research can be used for reference to the earthquake resistance of the slope engineering. © 2018, Editorial Department of Journal of Railway Engineering Society. All right reserved. 相似文献
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对主动导向转向架的半车模型进行了多体动力学计算,并进行了滚动台试验,计算结果和试验结果基本一致。将半车模型扩展为整车模型后,进行了计算分析,研究结果表明,主动导向转向架可以大大提高转向架的曲线通过性能。 相似文献
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David A. Hensher 《Transportation》1993,20(1):1-19
In its relatively short life, the automobile has provided a level of mobility unlikely to have been feasible with a reliance on conventional forms of land based public transport. It has contributed in both a positive and negative way to the quality of life, transforming our cities, our way of life, and giving us a greater command over time and space. Concern over the undesirable social and environmental impacts has increased over time, with calls for governments to take action to reduce the automobile's dominant role. New investment in fixed-track public transport and bus priority systems together with strategies to discourage travel have been proposed to improve accessibility and to aid in cleaning up the physical environment. This paper reviews some of the issues facing society as it works to identify policies to achieve an economically and environmentally sustainabie future. There is a need for a broader set of policies to facilitate alternative land use-transport lifestyles while facing appropriate pricing signals. Some of the key issues are adjustments in the relative prices of location and transport, spatial incentives to make public transport economically viable (i.e. changing urban densities, zoning/incentive changes to allow more infill), road pricing (i.e. charging cars the economic cost of using the roads), new information technology systems (e.g. IVHS) to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of transport infrastructure, major improvements in the fuel efficiency of fossil fuelled vehicles, and alternative-fuelled vehicles (clean-air vehicles). 相似文献
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利用机制山砂(MFA)代替河砂进行了板式无砟轨道用CA砂浆的配制研究工作,通过对山砂CA砂浆(MCAM)的以抗压强度和流动性为验证指标的正交试验,初步证明了机制山砂应用于CA砂浆中的可能性和各原材料之间的相适性。试验结果表明:"乌江"水泥与专用沥青乳液是相适的;对山砂CA砂浆28 d抗压强度影响因素由大到小依次为水泥、乳化沥青和山砂;水泥与乳化沥青的比值C/A值宜控制在0.6~0.7之间;山砂CA砂浆28 d抗压强度可以达到1.8 MPa以上,甚至达到3.0 MPa。 相似文献
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朱玲 《城市轨道交通研究》2012,15(10)
介绍了北京首都机场快轨工程的概况和在试运营中列车运行噪音过高的问题,对列车运行噪声源进行了研究分析.提出采用碳金属滑靴替代铸铁滑靴改造列车受流器的方案,实验数据及列车运行监测数据和民意调查结果表明,车辆技术改造方案达到了降低车辆运行噪音的效果. 相似文献