带护套的高速永磁同步电动机转子涡流损耗及其径向分布解析模型

本文提出一种针对带有护套的高速永磁同步电机转子涡流损耗及其径向分布的解析模型.模型基于子域法将护套和永磁体子域径向分域,通过计算每个细分区域产生的涡流损耗进而得到转子涡流损耗的径向分布.为提高模型的计算精度,通过扩散方程和磁导模型分别考虑了涡流反作用和定子开槽的影响.利用该解析模型计算了不同气隙长度,不同护套材料及其厚度对转子涡流损耗的影响.最后采用有限元的方法对解析模型进行验证,证明解析模型的正确性.     

基于AHP法的码头工程造价风险点识别与评估研究

由于码头工程投资成本高,施工条件复杂、周期长,在项目实施的整个过程中伴随着难以预计的造价风险。笔者希望能够通过定性和定量结合的方法,以码头工程的建设流程为主线,建立造价成本风险评估指标体系,并将该指标体系应用于具体的码头工程案例中,进行造价风险的实证评估,为造价风险管理提供决策依据,从而设计有针对性的风险控制措施。     

Micro-Grinding Performance of Hard-Brittle Chip Materials in Precision Micro-Grinding Microgroove

The micro-structure on hard-brittle chip materials (HBCMs) surface can produce predominant functions and features. The micro-grinding with diamond wheel micro-tip is an efficient method to machine microstructure on HBCMs. However, different HBCMs and crystal orientation may have a significant influence on the micro-grinding performance. In this paper, the micro-grinding performance along different crystal orientation of HBCMs is investigated. First, a dressed 600^# diamond grinding wheel is used to micro-grind micro-structure on HBCMs. Then, the experiment of micro-grinding force test is completed. Finally, the quality of microgroove, the grinding ratio and the micro-grinding force are investigated and they are related to the crystal orientation of HBCMs. It is shown that the stronger resistance to the micro-crack propagation has the best quality of microgroove and the smallest grinding ratio. Moreover, the hardest single-crystal SiC has the best machinability and the micro-grinding force is 38.9%, 10.8% and 46.8% less than the one of sapphire, single-crystal Si and quartz glass, respectively. The direction to micro-grind easily is the crystal orientation 〈10\(\overline 1 \)0〉 for single-crystal SiC and sapphire. In addition, the micro-grinding force increases with the increase of the micro-grinding depth and feed rate and decreases with the increase of the grinding wheel speed.     

Lattice-based group signature with verifier-local revocation

Among several post quantum primitives proposed in the past few decades, lattice-based cryptography is considered as the most promising one, due to its underlying rich combinatorial structure, and the worst-case to average-case reductions. The first lattice-based group signature scheme with verifier-local revocation(VLR) is treated as the first quantum-resistant scheme supported member revocation, and was put forward by Langlois et al. This VLR group signature(VLR-GS) has group public key size of O(nm log N log q), and a signature size of O(tm log N log q log β). Nguyen et al. constructed a simple efficient group signature from lattice, with significant advantages in bit-size of both the group public key and the signature. Based on their work, we present a VLR-GS scheme with group public key size of O(nm log q) and signature size of O(tm log q). Our group signature has notable advantages: support of membership revocation, and short in both the public key size and the signature size.     

高铁动车组票价调整应充分兼顾铁路收益和社会公益

正据中央人民广播电台的消息,我国高铁动车组的票价将上调。铁路部门称,依据“国家发展改革委关于改革完善高铁动车组旅客票价政策的通知”,自2017年4月21日起,中国铁路总公司将对东南沿海高铁开行200~250 km/h动车组列车(D字头列车)的上限票价进行优化调整。二等座上调25%~30%,一等座上调65%~70%。     

中国标准动车组命名的启示

2007年1月3日,国家铁路局向中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司(以下简称“四方股份”)和中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司(以下简称“长客”),颁发了时速350 km中国标准动车组的“型号合格证”和“制造许可证”.这标志着拥有全面自主知识产权的中国标准动车组具备了大规模生产条件和上线商业运营资格.2017年6月25日,中国标准动车组被中国铁路总公司命名为“复兴号”,6月26日,“复兴号”在京沪高铁两端的北京南站和上海虹桥站双向首发.中国高铁动车技术迎来了自主化、标准化、系列化的新时代.     

济南轨道交通R1线工程新技术探索及应用

R1线是济南首条轨道交通线路,在工程建造过程中探索、应用了多项绿色技术,详细介绍结构工程中的清水混凝土技术,深基坑支护及稳定性控制技术,混凝土刚性防水技术及预制构件应用技术;车辆基地上盖物业开发和建筑废弃物再利用技术;设备系统中的可调通风型站台门和隧道嵌装型蒸发冷凝技术等改造工艺,以及"海绵"设施应用、高架车站光伏发电和中压能馈等自然资源利用技术,以期为后续济南和其他城市轨道交通建设提供参考和借鉴。     

铁路车地广播通信系统中喷泉码的应用研究

铁路通信系统具有其特殊的行业应用需求,如高可靠性,低误码率。研究喷泉码(RaptorQ)技术,作为一种前向纠错的编码方式应用于铁路广播通信系统中,可在保证系统误码率的同时,最大限度的利用系统资源。同时,依赖于喷泉码自身的编码特点,译码是否成功仅与接收到信息数量相关,部分信息的丢失不会对应用层信息造成影响。对不同丢包率条件下,达到不同误码率等级要求时所需的译码开销进行仿真,实现对喷泉码性能研究的目的。     

The Reinforcement Analysis of Prestressed Anchor Frame Beam in the Deep Cutting Slope under Three Dimensional Strong EarthquakeEI北大核心

Research purposes: In order to further study the reinforcement of prestressed anchor frame beam in the deep cutting slope under three dimensional strong earthquake, a model of the deep cutting slope is built through FLAC 3D simulation software, the seismic wave to the model from three directions of x,y and z is input, and the dynamic response of the slope is analyzed. Then, the prestressed anchor frame beam reinforcement measures are applied to the model, and this paper analyzes the reinforcement effect of the prestressed anchor frame beam to the deep cutting slope under three dimensional strong earthquake. Research conclusions:(1) The prestressed anchor frame beam has a good effect on restraining the horizontal displacement of the deep cutting slope. (2) Under the three dimensional strong earthquake, the prestressed anchor frame beam has a good effect on the horizontal acceleration and horizontal velocity of the deep cutting slope, which reduces the peak of horizontal acceleration and horizontal velocity. (3) Through the comparison of the response before and after the reinforcement of the prestressed anchor frame beam is given under the 9 degrees three dimensional strong earthquake, it can be concluded that the prestressed anchor frame beam can provide good reinforcement effect to the deep cutting slope. (4) This research can be used for reference to the earthquake resistance of the slope engineering. © 2018, Editorial Department of Journal of Railway Engineering Society. All right reserved.     

车载ATP系统总线技术分析

针对城市轨道交通车载ATP系统的总线应用,分析车载ATP总线的发展趋势及应用案例,提出ATP总线设计思路。