防滑凸榫在重力式扶壁码头中的应用

文章探讨了重力式码头凸榫结构的作用原理及设计尺寸,并结合工程实例对防滑凸榫的应用进行分析,结果表明,增设凸榫可以在不影响原方案抗倾性能与稳定性能的基础上,大幅提升抗滑系数,增加码头的稳定性,可考虑在满足码头稳定性的基础上,缩短底板长度,以减小工程量,节约投资。     

预应力混凝土变截面连续箱梁桥偏载系数研究

结合一座预应力变截面连续梁桥的运营期安全监测和多座新建桥梁的荷载试验,详细介绍了通过有限元法和静载试验确定偏载系数的方法,分析了箱梁在偏载作用下的偏载增大系数,通过几种方法的比较指出较合理的方法,为同类工程提供参考。     

改性沥青的应用分析

详细介绍了哈双高速公路改性沥青混合料的材料选择、配合比组成设计、改性沥青的制备以及混合料的施工要点 ;并介绍了改性沥青混合料与普通沥青混合料的性能及施工工艺的差异     

重庆主城区停车问题与综合改善对策研究

结合重庆主城区停车难的实际情况,从交通管理、基础设施建设、智能交通应用、换乘等多方面对重庆主城区停车发展对策进行探讨分析,提出了近期和中远期重庆主城区停车发展的建议和对策,以改善重庆停车难问题。     

技术服务模式在海南西线高速公路路面改建工程中的应用

文章介绍了海南西线高速公路路面改建工程的技术服务模式,阐述了技术服务的工作内容和工作方式,同时重点对技术服务在西线高速公路路面改建工程中发挥的作用和达到的效果进行了评价,该技术服务模式为高速公路质量监控提供了一个新的方法。     

动载作用下沥青路面车辙三维有限元分析

针对沥青路面纵坡路段的车辙问题,采用矩形波动荷载加载,利用三维有限元数值法对重载,慢速及高温条件下路面各结构层竖向位移和竖向应力分布规律进行分析。结果表明：荷载越大、车速越慢、温度越高,沥青路面结构的竖向位移及竖向应力越大．沥青路面纵坡路段车辙越容易形成。     

沥青加铺层改造旧水泥混凝土路面疲劳试验与实际效果对比分析

根据江苏宁通公路六合东至江都段沥青加铺旧水泥混凝土路面工程典型加铺结构层室内疲劳试验数据,结合工程通车10年来所观察反射裂缝发展情况,通过将室内试验数据所得出的结论与通车10年来观察的反射裂缝情况进行对比,找出两者之间的对应关系。结果表明,加铺层采用SMA16混合料的抗反射裂缝的能力明显优于采用AC16I型混合料,在结构层与厚度相同情况下,使用玻璃纤维格栅和土土布均能提高加铺层的抗反射裂缝能力。     

自行式移动模架现浇箱梁线形施工监控

通过对移动模架箱梁施工在模架移动、混凝土浇筑、预应力张拉的荷载作用下的工况分析和施工监测,获得各工况下梁体挠度变化值,经综合分析确定立模预抛值,为此类模架施工预抛值设置提供参考。     

江苏省高速公路绿化现状分析及改进建议

文章对江苏高速公路主要区域的绿化现状进行调查研究,统计出常用植物种类150种;归纳出江苏高速公路中央分隔带、道路两侧及边坡、枢纽及互通区、服务区及收费站区的绿化配置模式和绿化特点;分析绿化中存在的问题,并针对问题提出改进建议,以期为高速公路的绿化和养护管理工作提供参考。     

THE STUDY ON THE CHANGES OF ZINC, COPPER, CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM IN PLASMA AND ERYTHROCYTES DURING CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS

Objective To study the changes and their influence factors involved of zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium in plasma and erythrocytes during cardiopulmonary hypass(CPB). Methods Zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium values in plasma and erythrocytes were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometer during CPB. Results Zinc and copper levels in plasma were significantly elevated above preinduction level before perfusion, hut calcium and magnesium levels did not change significantly; zinc, copper and calcium levels in plasma were significantly below preoperation level during CPB, hut magnesium level in plasma was significantly increased above preoperation; zinc level in plasma was increased to preoperation level after CPB and began to decrease again at 8 hours after CPB,copper level in plasma was increased to preoperation level at 20 hours after CPB, calcium in plasma was increased significantly from beginning to 8 hours after CPB, magnesium level in plasma was decreased to preoperation level at 8 hours afterCPB. Concentration of zinc , copper, calcium and magnesium in erythrocytes did not change significantly. Conclusion During CPB, the changes of zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium had relation to hemodilution, operative wound, carrier protein, stress and component of priming Solution and cardioplegic solution, hut no relation to transferfrom plasma erythrocytes. The results indicate that it is beneficial to patient‘s recovery to supplement zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium properly by different ways during cardiac perioperation.