Lattice-based group signature with verifier-local revocation

Among several post quantum primitives proposed in the past few decades, lattice-based cryptography is considered as the most promising one, due to its underlying rich combinatorial structure, and the worst-case to average-case reductions. The first lattice-based group signature scheme with verifier-local revocation(VLR) is treated as the first quantum-resistant scheme supported member revocation, and was put forward by Langlois et al. This VLR group signature(VLR-GS) has group public key size of O(nm log N log q), and a signature size of O(tm log N log q log β). Nguyen et al. constructed a simple efficient group signature from lattice, with significant advantages in bit-size of both the group public key and the signature. Based on their work, we present a VLR-GS scheme with group public key size of O(nm log q) and signature size of O(tm log q). Our group signature has notable advantages: support of membership revocation, and short in both the public key size and the signature size.     

Research on the Influence of Vertical Deformation of Bridge on the Track RegularityEI北大核心

Research purposes: The vertical deformation of high-speed railway (HSR) bridge will cause the track irregularity, which threatens the safe and efficient operation of the HSR. Taking the 32 m simple supported beam bridge as the research object, based on the existing mapping analytical model for bridge vertical deformation and rail geometry, the influence of the track regularity of the CRTS Ⅰ slab ballastless track structure caused by the key parameters such as the bridge vertical deformation amplitude, the hanging length of the beam end and the vertical stiffness of mortar layer were studied, and the corresponding measures to control the rail deformation were proposed, to provide theoretical reference for comprehensive treatment of rail deformation of HSR bridge. Research conclusions:(1) The pier settlement, the vertical rotation of the beam end and the beam fault will cause the rail to follow the beam deformation, and "up-warping" of the rail on the vertical deformation boundary will appear. (2) The rail deformation is directly proportional to the vertical deformation amplitude of the bridge and the key to control the rail deformation is to reduce the vertical deformation of the bridge. (3) The rail deformation can be controlled by reducing the hanging length of beam and vertical stiffness of mortar layer. (4) The research results can provide a theoretical reference for controlling the vertical rail deformation of high-speed railway bridges. © 2018, Editorial Department of Journal of Railway Engineering Society. All right reserved.     

桥梁墩台不均匀沉降时的车桥垂向系统耦合振动分析

运用自编车—线—桥垂向耦合振动分析程序,分析车辆通过桥梁时列车和桥梁的动力响应,研究桥梁墩台发生不均匀沉降对车、桥垂向系统耦合振动的影响。研究表明:货物列车通过时,在桥梁墩台不均匀沉降单一因素引起轨道不平顺的条件下,车辆和桥梁的动力响应随着列车速度的提高而增大,列车在经过桥梁折角时,轮轨力增大;在普通轨道不平顺和桥梁墩台不均匀沉降引起的附加轨道不平顺叠加的条件下,车辆和桥梁的动力指标中受到影响最大的是车体加速度,其次是轮重减载率,但各项指标均在规范规定的范围内。因此,对于客货共线的桥梁,规范限值可以满足货车运行安全性的要求,并且有一定的预留量。     

车辆减速器制动材料试验平台的研制

传统车辆减速器制动轨在某些工况下不能满足要求,需要研究开发新型功能材料。新材料上道验证阶段,需要一个可行的试验平台。介绍了一种试验平台方案——焊接制动梁,以及研制、生产和试验过程,并提出实际应用的改进方向。     

强化微机监测分析管理的几点做法

随着全国铁路不断地大面积提速、动车组列车不断增开,现场信号设备的维修压力增大。而如何提高“天窗”点内的作业效率,如何在有限的“天窗”点内解决更多的设备问题,就迫使我们把维修眼光从室外转到室内,从“修”变为“防”,从计划维修变为带着问题有重点的维修。     

路基不均匀沉降对双块式无砟轨道结构受力影响分析

路基不均匀沉降分为正（余）弦型、错台型和折角型,对无砟轨道的影响主要考虑线路纵向正（余）弦型不平顺。应用有限元法计算路基不均匀沉降对轨道结构的影响,采用弹性地基上的梁板计算模型和叠合梁计算模型计算基础变形的无砟轨道荷载弯矩,并进行比较分析,两种模型的计算结果吻合较好。路基不均匀沉降对双块式无砟轨道结构的受力影响较大,建议对双块式无砟轨道变形特别是因线下工程沉降引起的永久变形制定控制标准,设计和检算考虑路基不均匀沉降对轨道结构的影响。     

基于ANSYS有限元简化模型的斜拉桥地震响应分析

桥梁的地震响应分析可为桥梁的设计和加固提供重要依据。以横跨燕山大学东西校区的燕宏桥为例,本文提出一种根据斜拉桥精细ANSYS实体模型的动力特性创建简化模型的方法,用该模型进行了地震反应分析。     

基于CR列式法对斜拉桥几何非线性分析

铁路提速对线路、桥梁、隧道等土建工程的刚度提出更高的要求,如桥梁的跨度不宜过大,应以中小跨度桥梁为主。但在跨越大江、大河、长大山谷需要采用大跨度斜拉桥时,其所引起的斜拉桥几何非线性因素主要有斜拉索的垂度效应、梁柱(P—Δ)效应、结构大位移效应等。通过CR列式法对斜拉桥结构离散和杆单元、梁单元刚度矩阵以及节点力进行定量计算,并为斜拉桥几何非线性分析提供参考依据。     

新建铁路隧道二衬开裂与渗漏成因和防治措施

通过对新建铁路隧道二衬开裂和渗漏成因的分析,从合理选用外加剂和掺合料、优化混凝土配合比、采用整体式模板台车、混凝土浇筑和振捣、施工缝与变形缝的设置和处理、混凝土保护层设置、混凝土塌落度控制、混凝土拆模及养护等方面进行论述,并提出防治二衬开裂和渗漏的方法与措施。     

南京地铁盾构隧道盾尾刷更换过程地表变形分析

盾尾密封刷是盾构机的主要组成部分。完好的盾尾密封刷是保证盾构机不发生漏浆的前提条件。当盾尾密封刷出现磨损、盾尾严重漏浆时,必须及时更换。以南京地铁土压平衡盾构机盾尾密封刷更换为背景,介绍盾尾密封刷的更换过程;采用泊松曲线沉降预测的研究方法,分析盾尾刷更换期间地表变形,说明盾尾刷更换方法合理、盾尾0.6～0.8MPa的注浆压力科学合理,保证了盾尾密封刷安全更换。