Analysis of travel activity determinants using robust statistics

This study investigates travel behavior determinants based on a multiday travel survey conducted in the region of Ghent, Belgium. Due to the limited data reliability of the data sample and the influence of outliers exerted on classical principal component analysis, robust principal component analysis (ROBPCA) is employed in order to reveal the explanatory variables responsible for most of the variability. Interpretation of the results is eased by utilizing ROSPCA. The application of ROSPCA reveals six distinct principal components where each is determined by a few variables. Among others, our results suggest a key role of variable categories such as journey purpose-related impedance and journey inherent constraints. Surprisingly, the variables associated with journey timing turn out to be less important. Finally, our findings reveal the critical role of outliers in travel behavior analysis. This suggests that a systematic understanding of how outliers contribute to observed mobility behavior patterns, as derived from travel surveys, is needed. In this regard, the proposed methods serve for processing raw data typically used in activity-based modelling.     

松木桩在加固挡墙地基中的应用

该文以某高速公路一路堤挡墙地基采用松木桩进行处理为工程背景,介绍了松木桩在地基加固中的应用,阐明了松木桩加固地基的适用性、设计计算理论以及施工工艺,可供类似工程的设计及施工参考。     

204国道泰东河大桥钢板桩围堰施工

该文结合204国道盐城南段(东台段)改扩建工程泰东河大桥钢板桩围堰设计和施工的工程实践,初步探讨了钢板桩围堰在桥梁深水基础中的应用、安全与质量控制措施及注意事项。     

车用暖风散热器数值模型

基于计算流体力学方法,采用RNG k-ε模型,建立了某轿车暖风散热器的三维流动与传热数值模型,计算得到了暖风散热器内的流动和传热细节.利用台架单体试验进行了试验验证,结果表明该数值模型能够较准确地预测车用暖风散热器全工况下的性能.     

Research of legal affair simulation based on Petri net

Legal affair simulation is on the basis of information technology, and can simulate legal scene. College students do legal experiments with virtual reality scene. This helps to train college students. Petri net has not only strict math definition to analyze the dynamic behavior of models, but also intuitive graphic expression. Petri net is used to model for legal process. Reduction rules of Petri net are used to analyze the correctness of the system. At last Java Business Process Management (JBPM) technology is used to realize legal affair simulation models, models are transformed into flow charts. Simulation software deduces processes of legal affair. Many college students have improved their ability with the software, the fact proves that the method is effective.     

岸桥空调系统的管理与维护

现代集装箱码头的岸桥上电气传动系统已普遍采用先进的交流全变频调速系统,系统中的半导体功率器件在工作过程中因大电流而产生大量的热量,同时它又对温度变化非常敏感,导致其最终损坏的原因是它本身的结温。环境温度越高,结温越不易迅速散发,损坏几率越大。变频器工作环境温度     

提前右转组织方式及其影响分析

以可插车间隙理论和概率论为基础,建立了固定与可变交织区长度的提前右转组织方式下右转机动车通行能力计算模型与延长交织区所能够增加的通行能力的计算模型,提出了提前右转组织方式的适用条件。以平均延误为指标,对比分析了两种组织方式下右转机动车的运行效果,基于Webster信号配时方法,对实行提前右转方式的交叉口内直行和左转车流的通行能力进行了分析。分析结果表明:采用提前右转组织方式后交叉口直行和左转通行能力增加;在右转机动车提前右转能够满足通行能力时,提前右转可减小冲突区的面积,否则,可以通过延长交织区长度来增加通行能力,以减少右转车的平均延误。     

中华人民共和国海船船员适任考试、评估和发证规则(摘要)

第四条 申请适任证书者应符合下列基本条件：(一)持有有效的《船员服务簿》；(二)满足以下年龄要求：1、女性船员小于60周岁，男性船员小于65周岁；2、申请海船船长、高级船员适任证书者，年龄不小于20周岁；3、申请值班水手和值班机工适任证书者，年龄不小于18周岁；     

关于车流调整适应市场经济环境的探讨

阐述了现行车流调整模式难以适应市场经济环境的现状，提出实行网运分离和利用计算机网络，使车流推算和车流调整适应市场经济环境的看法。     

铁路框架地道桥受下穿隧道施工影响的研究

采用荷载结构模型及连续介质力学模型分别对铁路顶桥受下穿地铁区间隧道施工影响所产生的沉降及内力变化进行计算分析 ,并据此提出下穿框架式地道桥的地铁区间的设计及施工的有关技术要求。