基于小波变换模极大值的行波奇异性检测

为了准确检测用于输电线路故障测距的行波，把基于小波变换模极大值的信号奇异点检测原理应用于行波的时间特征提取，并结合小波消噪技术，在强噪声背景下实现了行波波头的精确定位。仿真表明上述方法是有效的。     

高墩连续梁桥满堂碗扣式支架施工安全控制研究与应用

满堂碗扣式支架具有整体拼装速度快、操作简单、整体性好、变形小等特点,在施工安全控制中,其承载能力与稳定性特别重要。通过在一座高速公路桥梁的施工监控中,根据现场受力情况建立力学计算模型,确定边界条件,使用桥梁有限元专业计算软件MIDAS与结构力学求解器计算对支架方案可行性进行了验算,然后在施工前进行了预压试验用以消除非弹性变形,在试验过程中采用新的测量方法进行了支架结构的变形量测,经过实测值与计算值对比确定了支架方案的可操作性。再在施工过程中再次进行监测,最终实现梁体混凝土的安全浇注。     

Dynamic analysis of energy storage unit of the hydraulic hybrid vehicle

A new configuration of hydraulic hybrid vehicle (HHV) was presented, which mainly consists of an engine, high-pressure accumulator, lower-pressure reservoir and hydraulic transformer (HT) connected to common pressure rail (CPR), and the working principle of hydraulic hybrid vehicle has been described to extend its energy-regenerated potential. Moreover, the mathematical models of the instantaneous pressure ratio of HT and the characteristic parameters of parallel and series accumulator (i.e. effective volume, specific energy, and charge-discharge efficiency) based on lumped parameters method were built, respectively. The simulation and experimental tests of dynamic characteristics of HT and accumulator were done, the result shows that the theoretical analysis was the same as the experimental results by comparing them in the curve trend, and the series accumulator was much superior to parallel accumulator in terms of pulsation damping of hydraulic transformer, that is the simulation results reasonably and appropriately.     

基于CFD数值模拟的某车型转向噪声分析

针对某轻型汽车的转向噪声问题进行理论分析及对转向进油管总成进行三维CFD数值模拟分析,发现转向时出现噪声的原因为转向油在流经转向进油管时产生较大压降,导致在油泵入口处出现气穴现象从而产生转向噪声。重新布置该车转向管路,并对新布置的转向进油管总成进行模拟分析。经过实车验证表明,重新布置转向管路后转向噪声问题解决。同时还总结出转向进油管压降随温度、管路直径的变化关系。     

用ICP-OES法测定摩托车金属载体催化器中铂钯铑

用ICP-OES法测定摩托车金属载体催化器中铂、钯、铑含量,样件经盐酸浸泡,催化器内芯半溶解形成酸溶液和不溶物,并从金属外筒上脱除,不溶物经过滤干灰化后,使用碱融熔法制备成溶液,用碲共沉淀法进行贵金属分离富集,王水溶解共沉淀物。用碲共沉淀法来消除基体及干扰元素影响,选定最优化工作条件,用Agilent 725等离子体发射光谱仪测定铂钯铑。该方法操作简便、快速,结果稳定可靠。     

Examining sustainability performance at ports: port managers’ perspectives on developing sustainable supply chains

ABSTRACT

This research examined the effects of sustainable supply chain management (i.e. internal sustainable development and external sustainable collaboration) on sustainability performance in the port context. Structural equation modeling was employed in this study using survey data collected from 135 respondents holding the position of supervisor or above in three major international port authorities in Taiwan (i.e. Keelung, Taichung, and Kaohsiung). Results indicated that external sustainable collaboration is positively associated with internal sustainable management, and internal sustainable management positively influences sustainability performance. This research also found that internal sustainable management mediates the effects of external sustainable collaboration on sustainability performance. The implication of the findings for port decision-makers, authorities, managers, and sustainable development are discussed.     

基于SVM的武器装备批量生产成本费用模型

利用支持向量机建立了批量生产成本费用模型,批量生产成本费用与影响因素的关系可通过支持向量机的核函数和拉格朗日乘子得到体现。由于支持向量机综合考虑了结构风险和经验风险,使得模型的泛化能力增强。通过实例与熟练曲线法、最小二乘法和加权最小二乘法的结果进行了比较,结果表明支持向量机比较精确。     

韩国对“河北精神”号溢油事故的应急处理及其启示

文中介绍了“河北精神”号溢油事故的起因,分析了韩国所采取的应急措施,评估其有效性,提出我国处理类似应急事件的对策建议。     

车体“刚度”在正面碰撞中对人体伤害影响的研究

将汽车B柱加速度曲线反映的车体碰撞性能定义为车体"刚度",对车体"刚度"在实车碰撞中对假人伤害的传递过程及台车试验中复现的精度对假人伤害结果的影响进行了研究.通过对"刚度"在正面碰撞试验中对假人运动的影响分析和对骨盆受力情况的分析,指出了试验中假人对车体的相对加速度曲线是一近似正弦波.同时,进行了车体"刚度"曲线在台车试验中的应用研究,指出了在台车试验中应复现的最佳曲线及校核方法.     

Preparing and studying of phase change energy storage materials

The thermal energy storage phase change material used for building has been prepared with a few of fatty acids based on the principle of binary low eutectic point. The thermal behaviors such as phase transition temperature and enthalpy of compound energy storage material are researched through differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results show that the thermal energy storage phase change composite material can be used in the wall panels well as its higher latent heat.