国产发动机与进口液力变矩器的匹配实践与分析

通过改装日本小松公司Ｄ５３Ａ－１７型推土机的实例,探讨了国产发动机与进口液力变矩器的匹配问题,通过理论分析和改装后的实际使用,证明匹配实践是成功和有效的。     

广州市轨道交通网络发展研究

及时总结城市自身的轨道交通成长规律和客流特征,有助于提高客流预测的准确性。根据广州市已开通的4条轨道交通线路的运营资料,对轨道交通从单线向网络转变过程中的成长规律和客流特征进行分析。并将这4条轨道交通线路的预测结果与其现状特征进行了对比,解析预测结果存在差异的原因。最后,建议制定相应的制度,鼓励轨道交通建设先行的城市定时整理和总结相关特征、规律,并提供交流平台,为我国轨道交通客流预测水平的提高奠定基础。     

型钢“钢板桩围堰”在低桩承台施工中的应用

京沪高速铁路跨越津静公路的连续梁桥水中承台施工中,尝试采用136b工字钢插打而成的“钢板桩围堰”,介绍了钢围堰结构构造型式、设计计算、主要施工技术及施工注意事项,通过实践取得了较好的效果。实践证明,型钢“钢板桩围堰”适用于基坑开挖不深、粘性土层、地下水不丰富的华北大平原及西北黄土高原地区。     

基于时间-费用约束的虚拟物流企业项目分解研究

考虑时间和费用约束条件下的虚拟物流企业项目分解.找出虚拟物流网络中的最短时延路,若该路的时延大于时间约束,则虚拟物流企业盟主认为不能在规定时间内完成该虚拟物流项目,拒绝该物流项目;反之,则从所有满足时间约束的路中挑出一条最小费用的路,通过此路进行分解,若时间和费用都满足虚拟物流企业盟主的期望,则接受该虚拟物流项目.并给出一个算例.     

Screening of hepatocyte proteins binding to NS5ABP37 protein by yeast-two hybrid system

Objective To investigate the biological function of NS5ABP37 and to look for proteins interacting with NS5ABP37 protein in hepatocytes. Methods We constructed bait plasmid expressing NS5ABP37 protein of hepatitis C virus (HCV) by cloning the gene of NS5ABP37 protein into pGBKT7, then the recombinant plasmid DNA was transformed into yeast AH109 (α type). The transformed yeast AH109 was mated with yeast Y187 (α type) containing liver cDNA library plasmid in 2×YPDA medium. Diploid yeast was plated on synthetic dropout nutrient medium (SD/-Trp-Leu-His-Ade) containing X-α-gal for selection and screening. After extracting and sequencing of plasmids from positive (blue) colonies, we made a sequence analysis by bioinformatics. Results We screened twenty-five proteins binding to NS5ABP37, including Homo sapiens cyclin Ⅰ (CCNI) gene, Homo sapiens matrix metallopeptidase 25 (MMP25) and Homo sapiens talin 1. Conclusion The yeast-two hybrid system is an effective method for identifying hepatocyte proteins interacting with NS5ABP37 of HCV. And the biological function of NS5ABP37 may be associated with glycometabolism, lipid metabolism and apoptosis.     

A two-step outlier removal procedure for surface reconstruction

Outliers in point clouds affect the performance of surface reconstruction directly. Most of outlier removal methods just remove those outliers far away from the real surface and are only applied to handle watertight surface. In this paper, a two-step outlier removal procedure is proposed to filter the point clouds acquired from the gray code and line-shifting technique. The first step is to remove the outliers far away from the real surface. Some feature points are extracted from the point clouds to construct an initial surface. The points with distances to the initial surface greater than a given threshold are removed as distant outliers. The retained points are linked into lines in each structured light sheet using their Voronoi diagrams. Some of lines which are very close to the real surface are removed as near outliers in the second step. The experimental results show that the proposed method is very effective in removing outliers for surface reconstruction. Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30470488)     

A novel approach to design robust fault detection filter for networked control systems

In this paper, an approach for designing robust fault detection filter (RFDF) of networked control systems (NCSs) with unknown inputs is studied. The design aims at implementing the optimal trade-off between robustness of unknown inputs (including the item produced by networked-induced delay) and sensitivity of fault. The key design issue is to introduce an optimal fault detection filter based on NCSs with the control law compensation as the reference residual model of NCSs and to formulate the RFDF design as a model-matching problem. By applying H _∞ optimization technique, linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach is given to solve the model-matching problem. The validity of the proposed approach is shown by a numerical example.      

Surface reconstruction of scanned human body using radial basis functions and adaptive partition of unity

It is important to reconstruct a continuous surface representation of the point cloud scanned from a human body. In this paper a new implicit surface method is proposed to reconstruct the human body surface from the points based on the combination of radial basis functions (RBFs) and adaptive partition of unity (PoU). The whole 3D domain of the scanned human body is firstly subdivided into a set of overlapping subdomains based on the improved octrees. The smooth local surfaces are then computed in the subdomains based on RBFs. And finally the global human body surface is reconstructed by blending the local surfaces with the adaptive PoU functions. This method is robust for the surface reconstruction of the scanned human body even with large or non-uniform point cloud which has a sharp density variation. Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50575139) and the Shanghai Special Fund of Informatization (No. 088)     

基于最小生成树法的物流结点选址和线路优化模型研究

在物流研究中,经常要涉及物流结点选址和线路优化问题.在选址模型中,一般采用直线和折线两种方法来计算结点问的距离.在分析重心法基础上,指出该方法存在一定的不合理性,并提出基于最小生成树法的物流结点选址和线路优化模型,其算法比较表明,两个模型各有特色,通过VB编程运行程序可得出最小费用值,实现了物流网络间结点的优化问题.     

Screening of the effective cellulose-degradable strain and its application in the production of cellulose bioethanol

Strains from the cellulose-containing environment were collected. Primary screening(by filter-paper Hutchison solid culture medium and sodium carboxymethylcellulose solid culture medium) and reelection(by filter-paper inorganic salt culture medium and sodium carboxymethylcellulosc Congo red coltnre medium) indicated that five strains obtained were best suited for high performance cellulose degradation. Determination of sodium carboxymethylcellulose activity(CMCA) and filter paper activity(FPA) was accomplished for each of the five. The strongest of the five in CMCA and FPA was applied to the production of cellulose bioethanol by separate hydrolysis and fermentation(SHF) and simultaneous saccharification and fermentation(SSF) respectively.