汽车电控单元散热器的模态分析

汽车ECU散热器的动态性能直接决定了ECU各个部件的工作稳定性,对电控单元散热器进行动态特性分析是保证汽车可靠性的主要技术手段.采用频率多参考模态拟合方法进行了模态试验,获得了散热器的3阶模态参数.根据ANSYS软件计算的模态参数与试验模态参数的比较结果,通过改变有限元几何模型形式和提高单元阶次等方法,修正有限元模型及其边界条件,最终达到模态频率的计算值与实验值最大相对误差为2.4%.获取的散热器模态参数.为汽车ECU散热器动态性能的优化提供了依据和参考.     

Some remarks on the TKIP key mixing function of IEEE 802.11i

Temporal key integrity protocol (TKIP) is a sub-protocol of IEEE 802.11i. TKIP remedies some security flaws in wired equivalent privacy (WEP) protocol. TKIP adds four new algorithms to WEP: a message integrity code (MIC) called Michael, an initialization vector (IV) sequencing discipline, a key mixing function and a re-keying mechanism. The key mixing function, also called temporal key hash, de-correlates the IVs from weak keys. Some cryptographic properties of the substitution box (S-box) used in the key mixing function are investigated in this paper, such as regularity, avalanche effect, differ uniform and linear structure. Moen et al pointed out that there existed a temporal key recovery attack in TKIP key mixing function. In this paper a method is proposed to defend against the attack, and the resulting effect on performance is discussed.     

Filling the gap between voters and cryptography in e-voting

Cryptography is an important tool in the design and implementation of e-voting schemes since it can provide verifiability, which is not provided in the traditional voting. But in the real life, most voters can neither understand the profound theory of cryptography nor perform the complicated cryptographic computation. An e-voting system is presented in this paper to leverage the use of cryptography. It combines the advantages of voting scheme of Moran-Naor and voting scheme based on homomorphic encryption. It makes use of the cryptographic technique, but it hides the details of cryptographic computation from voters. Compared with voting scheme of Moran-Naor, the new system has three advantages: the ballots can be recovered when the voting machine breaks down, the costly cut-and-choose zero-knowledge proofs for shuffling votes made by the voting machine are avoided and the partial tally result in each voting machine can be kept secret. Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60673076) and the National High Technology Research and Development Program (863) of China (No. 2008AA01Z403)     

A novel approach to design robust fault detection filter for networked control systems

In this paper, an approach for designing robust fault detection filter (RFDF) of networked control systems (NCSs) with unknown inputs is studied. The design aims at implementing the optimal trade-off between robustness of unknown inputs (including the item produced by networked-induced delay) and sensitivity of fault. The key design issue is to introduce an optimal fault detection filter based on NCSs with the control law compensation as the reference residual model of NCSs and to formulate the RFDF design as a model-matching problem. By applying H _∞ optimization technique, linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach is given to solve the model-matching problem. The validity of the proposed approach is shown by a numerical example.      

基于转角的电动助力转向系统回正性能控制

针对电动助力转向系统回正效果不理想,通过设计新型转角传感器以及扭矩传感器,采用了基于微处理器控制的回正控制单元和硬件,能够很好的实现转向系统回正.在实验台上进行的在线仿真和实验也表明,在设置不同的阻力环境和车速,转向系统都能够较好的识别,并实施回正和阻尼控制.     

提高水泥混凝土路面施工质量的措施

为了能更好地控制好水泥混凝土路面的质量,笔者以大连至庄河高速公路十号路互通立交收费站水泥混凝土路面工程为例,总结了确保水泥混凝土路面施工质量的关键技术。     

基于测斜仪数据的边坡灰色预报

钻孔测斜仪是一种测定钻孔横向位移的原位监测仪器,在边坡工程原位监测中应用最为广泛。通过监测确定岩（土）体内滑裂面的位置、大小和滑动方向,对分析边坡稳定性、确定滑坡动态起着重要作用。介绍钻孔测斜仪的组成、工作原理,测斜管的埋设技术和监测技术,并应用灰色系统理论对边坡变形的发展趋势进行预测,同时对边坡防护提出合理建议。     

论大学核心价值体系的理论模型及实证研究

本文通过对影响大学核心价值体系因子的梳理,利用层次分析法(AHP)对影响五大价值传播渠道的主要因子进行了详细界定,通过专家调查法确定了各因子相对于上层因子的权重,建立起大学核心价值体系(建设)完善度的数学评估模型.利用该评估模型对上海交通大学进行的实证研究,提供了大学核心价值体系建设方面的具有可操作性的建议.     

城市公共交通票价制定的多因素研究

城市公共交通是社会公益事业,公交票价的制定涉及到千家万户的切身利益。本文从公交的属性分析入手,分析研究了制定公交票价时应当考虑的政策、居民收入、公交企业经营成本和政府补贴等因素,指出了制定公交票价应遵循的原则。