地铁车辆辅助逆变器并联供电模式分析

分析了辅助逆变器的中压供电模式、并联供电模式及各自的技术特点,重点介绍了分散并联和集中并联2种并联供电方式的原理、并联过程及故障检测方法。综合来看,并联供电控制难度大些,而生产和维护难度则大大降低。     

狗左右心室和肺循环功能的同步测定与评价

本文介绍了狗左、右心室和肺循环功能的同步测定方法,并同时观察了左、右心室收缩、舒张性能、泵功能和肺循环功能的多项指标。在实验条件下,动物的生理状况在3小时内基本稳定。     

乌龙江特大桥引桥先简支后连续结构形式的试验研究

福泉高速公路福州连接线乌龙江特大桥的引桥为１５孔３５ｍ和４２孔２５ｍ先简支后连续预应力混凝土梁。为探讨后连续部分结构受力性能，进行了采用普通钢筋混凝土和采有预应力混凝土为后连续手段的两组模型梁试验。对试验结果进行了分析比较。     

交通事故对城市交通网络的影响研究

利用ＵＥ均衡模型和排队论的方法，建立一种在交通事故状态下评价交通网络功效的模型。这种模型考虑了用户的动态交通属性，揭示了交通信息在交通网络中的重要性。     

基于多分辨率分析的区间类型2模糊系统

为了更有效地表达和处理系统的不确定性,提出了基于多分辨率分析的区间类型2(简称多分辨率区间类型2)模糊系统,构造了多分辨率区间类型2隶属度函数,并给出了基于尺度函数分解的结构和参数学习算法.多分辨率区间类型2模糊系统的前件是多分辨率隶属度函数,后件是输入的线性函数,因此系统可以自适应地划分输入论域空间,优化系统结构.将多分辨率区间类型2模糊系统应用于带有噪声的时间序列预测,预测结果的复杂度较小,均方根误差为0.105 2.     

刚架拱桥的加固及施工方案探讨

通过对徐州市贾汪区省道252线塔山桥的现场调查,并进行静动载实验,分析该桥病害产生的成因,提出合理的加固方案及相应的施工方法,可为加固同类旧桥提供参考。     

城市新区道路横断面规划设计研究

道路系统的建设是引导城市新区开发、改善投资环境的重要措施。城市道路横断面作为道路交通功能实现的重要载体,其合理规划设计有利于保障道路安全畅通,提高资源利用效率,实现城市社会经济的良性发展。     

基于流量-跟车率的高速公路改扩建期间通行能力研究

针对高速公路改扩建期间通行能力计算困难的问题,利用连霍高速公路陕西段改扩建期间实测数据,采用数理统计方法,得出流量-跟车率的关系模型,进而计算得出采用双侧拼接改扩建方式的高速公路前3个施工阶段基本路段的通行能力值分别为1 900,1 700和1 800pcu/(h.ln).     

Numerical simulation of macrosegregation during steel ingot solidification using continuum model

A continuum model is adopted to study the macrosegregation phenomena during solidification of large steel ingots. Evolution of temperature, melt velocity, and compositional concentration field during a 22 t steel ingot solidification are illustrated by using the finite volume method. Numerical results of temperature distribution are validated by experiments. The influence of local permeability relates to the friction that the melt experienced in mushy region is investigated. It is shown that the continuum model is able to predict the temperature field, and the variation of permeability obviously affects the melt flowing behavior and the final compositional distribution.     

Determination of interfacial heat flux of stainless steel solidification on copper substrate during the first 0.2 s

Interfacial heat transfer is a key issue in many solidification processes. In the paper, a novel experimental apparatus has been designed and on this basis, the instantaneous interfacial heat transfer between molten steel or solidified shell and copper substrate during the first 0.2 s has been studied. The investigated parameters include melt superheat, substrate temperature and surface roughness. The results show that the peak value of the interfacial heat flux in the first stage of liquid/solid contact increases with melt superheat and changes slightly with substrate temperature and surface roughness. The interfacial heat flux in the stage of solid/solid contact has a similar trend of slow decrease in most conditions.