船舶电网谐波分析

本文介绍了电力推进船舶谐波,阐明了谐波产生的原因和谐波的危害,分析总结了抑制船舶谐波的方法和措施。     

区域港口建设项目投资风险预警管理系统研究

分析了我国当前区域港口建设中存在的问题,阐述了开展区域港口建设项目投资风险预警管理研究的意义,建立了区域港口建设项目投资风险预警管理系统的模型、预警指标体系及其评判方法,对珠江三角洲地区的港口建设管理提出了建议.     

搅拌摩擦焊在铝合金船舶上的应用

使用传统铝合金焊接技术，因铝合金材料的特性，在高温下熔化，冷却后产生变形，而薄板焊接较大的变形很难校平。搅拌摩擦焊是一种新型纯机械化固相连接技术，其焊接后变形小、质量稳定、力学性能好。介绍搅拌摩擦焊的基本原理和国外的应用状况，与铝合金传统的金属焊条惰性气体焊（MTG）和钨极惰性气体焊（TIG）进行比较，分析搅拌摩擦焊应用的经济性。     

深圳龙岗区突发性地质灾害成因浅析

在以岩质高边坡及填土边坡的龙岗区,人类工程活动及地质构造的作用,岩体整体性遭到破坏,在暴雨或久雨之后,雨水沿裂隙贯入,一方面增加了土体容重,另一方面降低了土体的抗剪强度,使得边坡岩土体抗滑能力降低,在重力的作用下发生滑坡;岩溶洞穴或溶蚀裂隙的存在、上覆土层的不稳定性是塌陷产生的物质基础,人为地改变地下水动态平衡,均加剧了岩溶塌陷的形成和发展.滑坡及岩溶塌陷的作用不仅造成房屋倒塌、建筑及交通事故,而且也带来经济损失及一些负面的社会影响.     

探索步长加速法的改进措施

针对曲面相对比较平缓,"褶皱"不太多的情况尝试对模式搜索加以改进以提高其收敛速度,另外对难以找到全局极小点的问题尝试其他措施.     

钙钛矿型La（0.3）Ca（0.7）FeO3的制备及其电化学性能

采用甘氨酸-硝酸盐燃烧法制备了钙钛矿型复合氧化物La0.3Ca0.7FeO3,并用X-射线衍射分析,扫描电镜,X-射线能谱仪对纳米晶体的晶型、晶粒大小、形貌及组成进行表征.用乙炔黑为载体制备功能氧电极,采用三电极体系,测试循环伏安曲线.结果表明：800℃焙烧2 h得到完整的晶体,晶体粒子大小均匀,粒径为17.9 nm,为菱形晶系;同时该氧电极具有明显的电催化特性.     

单舰舰空导弹对空防御问题研究

舰空导弹武器系统是防御反舰导弹的有效兵器之一,舰空导弹的战术技术性能决定了舰空导弹拦截反舰导弹的能力。舰空导弹的反导能力主要取决于舰空导弹的单发命中概率、目标的性质及对不同来袭方向反舰导弹的抗击次数,舰空导弹武器系统性能的优劣直接关系和影响舰艇的生存能力。     

某雷达信号处理机的设计

信号处理是雷达系统的重要组成部分,其作用是从回波信号中提取有用信号。文章介绍了某搜索雷达信号处理机的结构及功能实现。     

Experimental and numerical study of containership responses in severe head seas

An accurate determination of the global load effects in a ship is vital for the design of the vessel. This paper addresses an experimental and numerical study of containership responses in severe head seas. Experimental results were obtained using a flexible model of a containership of newer design. The experiments showed that, taking hull flexibility into account, the fourth and sixth harmonic of the vertical bending moments had a maximum value of between 25% and 50% of the first harmonic. We also demonstrated that hull flexibility can increase the vertical bending moment by up to 35% in sea states relevant for design. Comparisons of moments found experimentally with results from a nonlinear hydroelastic strip theory method showed that the effect of nonlinearities on the rigid body moments was slightly over-predicted in the aft body. The method also tends to over-predict the increase of the bending moments due to hull flexibility. In general however, the numerical results compared reasonably well with the experimental ones.     

Numerical and experimental investigations into the application of response conditioned waves for long-term nonlinear analyses

The coefficient of contribution method, in which the extreme response is determined by considering only the few most important sea states, is an efficient way to do nonlinear long-term load analyses. To furthermore efficiently find the nonlinear short-term probability distributions of the vessel responses in these sea states, response conditioned wave methods can be used. Several researchers have studied the accuracy of response conditioned wave methods for this purpose. However, further investigations are necessary before these can become established tools. In this paper we investigate the accuracy by comparing the short-term probability distributions obtained from random irregular waves with those from response conditioned waves. We furthermore show how response conditioned wave methods can be fitted into a long-term response analysis. The numerical and experimental investigations were performed using a container vessel with a length between perpendiculars of 281 m. Numerical simulations were done with a nonlinear hydroelastic time domain code. Experiments were carried out with a flexible model of the vessel in the towing tank at the Marine Technology Centre in Trondheim. The focus was on the probability distributions of the midship vertical hogging bending moments in the sea states contributing most to the hogging moments with a mean return period of 20 years and 10 000 years. We found that the response conditioned wave methods can very efficiently be used to accurately determine the nonlinear short-term probability distributions for rigid hulls, but either accuracy or efficiency is to a large effect lost for flexible hulls, when slamming induced whipping responses are accounted for.