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431.
Sensitivity analysis is one of the effective methods in the dynamic modification. The sensitivity of the modal parameters such as the natural frequencies and mode shapes in undamped free vibration of mechanical transmission system is analyzed in this paper. In particular,the sensitivities of the modal parameters to physical parameters of shaft system such as the inertia and stiffness are given. A calculation formula for dynamic modification is presented based on the analysis of modal parameter. With a mechanical transmission system as an example, the sensitivities of natural frequencies and modes shape are calculated and analyzed. Furthermore, the dynamic modification is also carried out and a good result is obtained. 相似文献
432.
YOU Guang-xin PANG Yong-jie JIANG Da-peng 《船舶与海洋工程学报》2005,4(2):7-12
A“Market” based framework for multiple AUVs team is introduced in this paper. It is a distributed meta-level task allocation framwork. The formulation and the basic concepts of the “Market” such as “goods” and “price” are discussed first, then the basic algorithm of the “auction”. The loosely coupled v-MDTSP tasks are considered as an example of the task allocation mission. A multiple AUV team controller and a detailed algorithm are developed for such applications. The simulation results show that the controller has the advantages such as robustness and low complexity and it can achieve better optimization results than the classical central controller ( such as GA) in some tasks. And the comparison of two different local solvers also implies that we should get the reasonable task allocation even not using the high quality algorithm, which can considerably decrease the cooperation computation. 相似文献
433.
WU Xiao-lin GU Ming-min CUI Bing LI Xi-hua LU Zhen-yu WANG Zhu-gang YUAN Wen-tao SONG Huai-dong 《上海交通大学学报(医学英文版)》2007,19(1):8-11
Objective To detect the peculiar mutation in a Chinese family with osteogenesis imperfecta,COL1A1 and COL1A2 being analysed. Methods A genome screen was undertaken covering COL1A1 at 17q21-22 and COL1A2 at 7q22.1. The Linkage ( Version 5.1 ) was used for 2-point analysis. DNA sequencing was used to screen and identify the mutation. Results A linkage to the markers on chromosome 17q21-22 was observed. Sequence analysis of COL1A1 revealed a splicing mutation ( IVS8-2A > G) that converted the 3' end of intron 8 from AG to GG. Conclusion This mutation ( IVS 8-2A > G) is novel, and has not yet been registered in the Human Type Ⅰ and Type Ⅲ Collagen Mutations Database. 相似文献
434.
海底隧道安全监测问题的几点思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
安全监测是海底隧道施工的重要保障措施之一。由于海底隧道具有与陆地隧道不同的环境特点,因此,也就带来了海底隧道安全监测的复杂性与高风险。为了切实解决海底隧道的安全监测问题,结合陆地隧道安全监测经验和海底隧道的环境特点,提出了海底隧道安全监测的基本原则和技术方法,包括海水渗透超前探测、岩层岩性超前探测、围压监测、隧道形变监测、隧道空间位置导向与定位监测等,为海底隧道安全监测方法设计提供了有益的基础依据。 相似文献
435.
In order to more accurately examine developing trends in gross cargo throughput, we have modeled the probability distribution of cargo throughput. Gross cargo throughput is determined by the time spent by cargo ships in the port and the operating efficiency of handling equipment. Gross cargo throughput is the sum of all compound variables determining each aspect of cargo throughput for every cargo ship arriving at the port. Probability distribution was determined using the Wald equation. The results show that the variability of gross cargo throughput primarily depends on the different times required by different cargo ships arriving at the port. This model overcomes the shortcoming of previous models: inability to accurately determine the probability of a specific value of future gross cargo throughput. Our proposed model of cargo throughput depends on the relationship between time required by a cargo ship arriving at the port and the operational capacity of handling equipment at the port. At the same time, key factors affecting gross cargo throughput are analyzed. In order to test the efficiency of the model, the cargo volume of a port in Shandong Province was used as an example. In the case study the actual results matched our theoretical analysis. 相似文献
436.
An optimized methodology to design a more robust torpedo shell is proposed. The method has taken into account reliability requirements and controllable and uncontrollable factors such as geometry, load, material properties, manufacturing processes, installation, etc. as well as human and environmental factors. The result is a more realistic shell design. Our reliability optimization design model was developed based on sensitivity analysis. Details of the design model are given in this paper. An example of a torpedo shell design based on this model is given and demonstrates that the method produces designs that are more effective and reliable than traditional torpedo shell designs. This method can be used for other torpedo system designs. 相似文献
437.
WIT Electronic Fuel System Co., Ltd. has developed a new fuel injector, the Electronic In-line Pump (EIP) system, designed to meet China's diesel engine emission and fuel economy regulations. It can be used on marine diesel engines and commercial vehicle engines through different EIP systems. A numerical model of the EIP system was built in the AMESim environment for the purpose of creating a design tool for engine application and system optimization. The model was used to predict key injection characteristics under different operating conditions, such as injection pressure, injection rate, and injection duration. To validate these predictions, experimental tests were conducted under the conditions that were modeled. The results were quite encouraging and in agreement with model predictions. Additional experiments were conducted to study the injection characteristics of the EIP system. These results show that injection pressure and injection quantity are insensitive to injection timing variations, this is due to the design of the constant velocity cam profile. Finally, injection quantity and pressure vs. pulse width at different cam speeds are presented, an important injection characteristic for EIP system calibration. 相似文献
438.
439.
为解决居民在轨道与小区间的出行难题,本文提出一种新型的混合式灵活公交接驳服务模式,构建了在轨道交通枢纽的客流吸引范围内灵活与固定接驳公交的协同运行机制. 在已知灵活乘客需求和车队规模的条件下,综合兼顾出行者与运营者的时间成本,以及同步考虑轨道线路和固定接驳公交线路发车计划,建立了混合式接驳公交系统线路和乘客接运计划优化模型,并采用基于重力模型的遗传算法进行求解,最后通过实例验证该模型的有效性和实用性.结果表明,该优化模型在能够有效减小车辆行驶距离和乘客出行时间的同时,提高了混合式接驳公交系统的乘客服务量,相比于单一的灵活型接驳公交系统目标结果更优. 相似文献
440.
REN Zheng-yi GUO Er-jun and LI Qing-fen School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin China 《船舶与海洋工程学报》2004,3(1):91-94
A series of tests was performed with three-point single-edge-notched-bend (SENB) specimens in a condenser material (Titanium alloy). Results show that the J-integral values of welded joint and HAZ are obviously smaller than those of the base metal. It signifies that the welding process can result in a reduced toughness of Titanium alloy and the effect of crack orientation on toughness value is not negligible for engineering applications. Besides, the J-integral values of L-T direction specimens are much higher than those of LS ones. The J-integral values of rolled ring are: J_(C-R)>J_(C-L)>J_(L-R). 相似文献