浅底远程海底混响(英文)

The method of coupled mode is introduced for investigation of bi-static distant bottom reverberation of impulsive source in shallow water, which will not contradict with principle of reciprocity in all cases. And the method of multi-pole for directional source is also introduced. It shows that in case of layered medium, intensity of bi-static bottom reverberation will decease according to the cubic power of receiving time t, and the transverse spatial correlation of bottom reverberation is a little greater than longitudinal correlation for equal separation of receivers, and both vary in form with the receiving time.     

集装箱货运仿真模型在珠三角港港口投资方案评估(英文)

In the Pearl River Delta (PRD), there is severe competition between container ports, particularly those in Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou, for collecting international maritime container cargo. In addition, the second phase of the Nansha terminal in Guangzhou’s port and the first phase of the Da Chang Bay container terminal in Shenzhen opened last year. Under these circumstances, there is an increasing need to quantitatively measure the impact these infrastructure investments have on regional cargo flows. The analysis should include the effects of container terminal construction, berth deepening, and access road construction. The authors have been developing a model for international cargo simulation (MICS) which can simulate the movement of cargo. The volume of origin-destination (OD) container cargo in the East Asian region was used as an input, in order to evaluate the effects of international freight transportation policies. This paper focuses on the PRD area and, by incorporating a more detailed network, evaluates the impact of several infrastructure investment projects on freight movement.     

白令海潮汐能通量和底边界能耗散

The spatial distribution of the energy flux, bottom boundary layer (BBL) energy dissipation, surface elevation amplitude and current magnitude of the major semidiurnal tidal constituents in the Bering Sea are examined in detail. These distributions are obtained from the results of a three-dimensional numerical simulation model (POM). Compared with observation data from seven stations, the root mean square errors of tidal height are 2.6 cm and 1.2 cm for M₂ and N₂ respectively, and those of phase-lag are 21.8° and 15.8° respectively. The majority of the tidal energy flux off the deep basin is along the shelf edge, although some of this flux crosses the shelf edge, especially in the southeast of the shelf break. The total M₂ energy dissipation in the Bering Sea is 30.43 GW, which is about 10 times of that of N₂ and S₂. The semidiurnal tidal energy enters mainly to the Bering Sea by Samalga Pass, Amukta Pass and Seguam Pass, accounting more than 60% of the total energy entering the Being Sea from the Pacific.     

一种基于CFD的水动力系数计算新方法(英文)

Applications of computational fluid dynamic (CFD) to the maritime industry continue to grow with the increasing development of computers. Numerical approaches have evolved to a level of accuracy which allows them to be applied for hydrodynamic computations in industry areas. Hydrodynamic tests, especially planar-motion-mechanism (PMM) tests are simulated by CFD software -FLUENT, and all of the corresponding hydrodynamic coefficients are obtained, which satisfy the need of establishing the simulation system to evaluate maneuverability of vehicles during the autonomous underwater vehicle scheme design stage. The established simulation system performed well in tests.     

国际海事组织海上安全委员会第87届会议概况

国际海事组织（IMO）海上安全委员会（MSC）第87届会议于2010年5月12日至5月21日在英国伦敦召开,IMO101个成员国、2个联系会员（中国香港和法罗群岛）,2个联合国专门机构（世界气象组织和国际劳工组织）的代表以及46个政府间和非政府间组织的观察员出席了会议。     

全力迎战长江大洪水——长江海事防汛抗灾保安全纪实

<正>7月19日上午0940时,一艘名为"长兴809"的散货船,停泊在长江干线重庆段牛耳沱水域。由于水位上涨过快,水流湍急,该船的缆绳被绷断,逐渐下流,将下方的一艘报废空载驳船"渝甲1015"打流。"长兴     

穿浪双体船横向强度与扭转强度的有限元计算

穿浪双体船的连接桥在横浪和斜浪中遭受比较大的横向弯矩和扭转力矩的作用,其自身的强度对穿浪双体船的安全性来说至关重要。本文在有限元理论的基础上,采用直接计算方法对一艘穿浪双体船进行了横向强度和扭转强度的整船有限元分析,对其总强度进行了校核,并初步分析了该船上层建筑对总横强度的影响。通过对计算结果的分析,掌握了该船的应力分布,为结构优化设计提供依据。     

为服务平安世博筑起一道坚实的“水上长城”——长江海事局世博水上安保工作纪实

<正>精彩世博,这是中国对世界的庄严承诺;平安世博,这是长江海事人对世博的倾心贡献。2010年11月15日,历时260天的长江海事世博水上安保工作画上了圆满的句号。从3月1日开始对入沪船舶实施安全检查至今,长江海事局的水上世博安保     

双体船连接桥结构强度的简化计算

双体船的连接桥结构强度是设计时需要重点考虑的问题,采用全船有限元法来分析计算要耗费大量的时间。将连接桥结构简化为一种梁模型,采用简化解析计算方法来分析其扭转强度和横向强度,并与实船的全船有限元法的对比分析结果表明：简化模型和计算方法是可行的,可应用于双体船初步设计阶段,估算连接桥的结构强度,指导结构设计。     

59000t穿梭油轮船型优化方法

为了使59000t穿梭油轮达到设计航速,进行了模型快速性试验.通过对试验时船模波形分析以及试验结果与船舶数据库内同类船型的直接比较,实现了船型优化.通过Fluent计算为船型优化方案的最终确定提供了依据.计算结果表明,优化船型有效马力下降5%,试验结果显示收到马力下降3.8%,达到了设计航速.