三体船及其在反水雷舰船上的应用探索

目前,反水雷舰船普遍存在甲板面积小,总体布置困难;耐波性差,受海况影响较为明显等不利因素.一般只能装备中小型扫雷具,在中、低海况下进行扫雷作业.要实现高海况和大深度扫雷,就要改变目前反水雷舰船的许多局限性因素.因三体船的诸多优点,采用三体船型设计是反水雷舰船一个很好的选择.     

Climate change and the future Maritime Policy for the EU

A cross-cutting Maritime Policy can ensure that climate change threats and challenges in regards to seas and oceans are dealt with in a wide policy framework that takes into account the impacts that climate change may have on other sectors and vice versa.     

TSP超前地质预报系统预报误差原因浅析及对策

通过大量的TSP超前地质预报系统现场实践,分析、总结出预报误差产生的主要方面及原因,并提出相应对策和措施,有效提高超前地质预报的准确性和精度。     

走马岭隧道崩坡积体段处理技术措施

针对走马岭隧道152 m长的崩坡积体段地质特点,重点介绍采用双排超前注浆小导管联合HBC22N组合式锚杆配合工字钢钢架的支护方案及其施工方法,此方法施工方便且施工安全,工程造价相对较低。     

Basic design of a series propeller with vibration consideration by genetic algorithm

Genetic algorithms (GAs) can powerfully search for parameters in a large multidimensional design space. Thus, the principle can be applied to preliminary series propeller design problems with multiple considerations. In the present study, B-series propeller design was conducted using a GA for both hydrodynamic efficiency and vibration consideration. The objective function was set by users who could freely weight the relative importance of efficiency and vibration. GAs were successfully shown to be able to obtain an optimal set of parameters leading to efficient performance and low vibration.     

牵引变电所高压断路器操作机构常见故障处理

介绍了牵引变电所高压断路器操作机构常见故障的判断、处理方法,可供从事牵引变电所高压断路器检修试验人员和管理人员参考.     

电气化铁道专业常用英汉词汇汇编（25）

support for condutor rail cover 导轨罩支撑 support for soffit conductor rail with damping element 带减震装置的拱腹式导轨支撑 support frame 支架 support frame (adjustable up to 30°)     

计算加筋混凝土构件裂缝间距及其宽度的另一种途径

本文通过假设一种粘结应力与滑移之间的关系,得出了粘结应力和滑移沿传递长度的分布规律,并指出,本文首次定义的构件常数是决定这两种分布的关键参数,它取决于构件的几何及物理特性,还能作为一个基本参数在今后的研究中得到应用。文中还导出了计算裂缝间距和宽度的公式,用该公式计算出的结果与试验的结果吻合较好。     

Study on fast calibration of a ULA＇s gain and phase error

Array calibration is important in engineering practice. In this paper, fast calibration methods for a ULA＇s gain and phase errors both in far and near fields are proposed. In the far field, using a single sound source without exact orientation, this method horizontally rotates the array exactly once, performs eigen value decomposition for the covariance matrix of received data, then computes the gain and phase error according to the formulas. In the near field, using the same single sound source, it is necessary to rotate the array horizontally at most three times, build equations according to geometric relations, then solve them. Using the formula proposed in this paper, spherical waves are modified into plane waves. Then eigen values decomposition is performed. These two calibration methods were shown to be valid by simulation and are fast, accurate and easy to use. Finally, an analysis of factors influencing estimation precision is given.     

多叶螺旋桨整桨静平衡方法研究

主要对现有规范中的整桨静平衡方法进行了拓展，给出了通过试验数据计算静平衡用工艺装置的心轴的摩擦力矩和整桨的偏心距的方法，弥补了原有规范中方法的不足，并给出了三叶至七叶螺旋桨的具体计算公式，方便工程技术人员的具体应用。