高等级公路中央分隔带排水设计

阐述了在高等级公路中凸形、凹形和封闭形中央分隔带的排水设计。     

上海市区暴雨和积水问题

本文对上海市区暴雨积水问题的原因从地位位置、气候条件、历史原因等方面作了分析。然后就工程措施与非工程措施提出了若干建议     

工程保险合同索赔管理中应注意的问题

介绍施工企业在施工过程中，对工程保险合同索赔管理的工作内容及应注意的问题，及在处理工程保险索赔中的工作重点。     

水泥混凝土路面超薄层快速修补技术

水泥混凝土路面因其独有人优势在公路建设中受到充分重视，但它也有一个很大的缺点，就是在发生破坏、磨损等病害后、修复工作难度较大。本文介绍了一种水泥混凝土路面超薄 的快速修补技术，既做到了快速修补，快速开放交通，又保证了修复后的强度和耐用性，修补效果令人满意。     

新型共轨蓄压式电控燃油系统及32位ECU

本文介绍了一种新型共轨蓄压、喷油规律可调式电控柴油喷射系统，该系统成功实现了高压喷射以及喷油压力、喷油量和喷油定量的灵活控制，并具有预喷射和快速停油功能，同时还具有调整喷油速率的能力。通过对中压供油系统的优化设计，实现了优良的共轨油压调节特性。为了适应未来高性能车用柴油机管理系统的需要，首次采用32位单片机，开发一种功能完善的ECU，该ECU不仅能实现对电控然油系统的完善控制，而且还具有对增压器、EGR等的控制能力。     

对应用锚杆加固既有挡墙有关设计的几点认识

通过运营铁路一处应用锚杆技术加固衡重式路肩挡土墙的工程实例，以该工程的特殊性，结合设计中遇到的诸如对锚杆的外力分析，锚杆的安全性等问题进行了阐述。     

Real-time weighted multi-objective model predictive controller for adaptive cruise control systems

In this paper, a novel spacing control law is developed for vehicles with adaptive cruise control (ACC) systems to perform spacing control mode. Rather than establishing a steady-state following distance behind a newly encountered vehicle to avoid collision, the proposed spacing control law based on model predictive control (MPC) further considers fuel economy and ride comfort. Firstly, a hierarchical control architecture is utilized in which a lower controller compensates for nonlinear longitudinal vehicle dynamics and enables to track the desired acceleration. The upper controller based on the proposed spacing control law is designed to compute the desired acceleration to maintain the control objectives. Moreover, the control objectives are then formulated into the model predictive control problem using acceleration and jerk limits as constrains. Furthermore, due to the complex driving conditions during in the transitional state, the traditional model predictive control algorithm with constant weight matrix cannot meet the requirement of improvement in the fuel economy and ride comfort. Therefore, a real-time weight tuning strategy is proposed to solve time-varying multi-objective control problems, where the weight of each objective can be adjusted with respect to different operating conditions. In addition, simulation results demonstrate that the ACC system with the proposed real-time weighted MPC (RW-MPC) can provide better performance than that using constant weight MPC (CW-MPC) in terms of fuel economy and ride comfort.     

Novel electronic braking system design for EVS based on constrained nonlinear hierarchical control

Both environment protection and energy saving have attracted more and more attention in the electric vehicles (EVs) field. In fact, regarding control performance, electric motor has more advantages over conventional internal combustion engine. To decouple the interaction force between vehicle and various coordinating and integrating active control subsystems and estimate the real-time friction force for Advanced Emergency Braking System (AEBS), this paper’s primary intention is uniform distribution of longitudinal tire-road friction force and control strategy for a Novel Anti-lock Braking System (Nov- ABS) which is designed to estimate and track not only any tire-road friction force, but the maximum tire-road friction force, based on the Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS). The longitudinal tire-road friction force is computed through real-time measurement of breaking force and angular acceleration of wheels. The Magic Formula Tire Model can be expressed by the reference model. The evolution of the tire-road friction is described by the constrained active-set SQP algorithm with regard to wheel slip, and as a result, it is feasible to identify the key parameters of the Magic Formula Tire Model. Accordingly, Inverse Quadratic Interpolation method is a proper way to estimate the desired wheel slip in regards to the reference of tireroad friction force from the top layer. Then, this paper adapts the Nonlinear Sliding Mode Control method to construct proposed Nov-ABS. According to the simulation results, the objective control strategy turns out to be feasible and satisfactory.     

铁路车站信号应急联锁系统的研究与开发

提出了铁路车站信号应急联锁系统的研究目标及任务,重点对应急联锁系统的系统结构及实现方法进行了研究,并对应急联锁系统的开发及现场试验情况作了总结。     

京沪高速铁路某路段强夯置换碎石墩地基加固工艺的试验研究

为探索京沪高速铁路某路段强夯置换碎石墩地基加固的工艺参数、施工方法以及土性适用条件并验证其加固效果,根据现场测试对强夯置换作用后,土层内会产生较大的孔隙水压力和孔隙水压力消散情况进行了研究.研究结果表明,加固体基本与基岩接触,加固体间的土体承载力特征值可达到240kPa,满足设计要求.