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91.
高山区GPS网正常高求解方法研究 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
导出了计算地形起伏引起的高程异常的实用公式,该公式特别适用于地形复杂地区,能避免中央区域的积分奇异。在此基础上建立了顾及地形影响的GPS正常高求解的数学模型。文中讨论了两种GPS正常高求解的方法,并通过实际工程算例验证了本文所述方法的实用性和有效性。 相似文献
92.
以一成功的深基坑工程支护设计为例,介绍了钻孔灌注桩加钢筋混凝土内支撑支护结构并结合水泥搅拌桩止水的支护方案的设计过程和设计方法。该实例具有较完整的体系和独到的设计经验,可为类似深基坑工程的支护设计提供借鉴。 相似文献
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介绍了深圳妈港仓码公司场桥"油改电"高架直流方案的设计和实施。在总体介绍的基础上,着重介绍了高架供电的主要结构型式及特点,并介绍了制作与安装所满足的规范。 相似文献
95.
喷涂型聚脲弹性体在地铁车站防水工程中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
喷涂型聚脲弹性体具有优异的物理力学性能及耐老化、固结快、施工方便的特点,在国内外得到非常广泛的应用。简要介绍了喷涂型聚脲弹性体的反应机理和喷涂机理、性能特点;着重叙述了喷涂型聚脲弹性体的喷涂施工工艺和设备以及注意事项。上海轨道交通8号线四平路站、10号线同济大学站防水工程应用喷涂型聚脲弹性体取得了良好的效果。 相似文献
96.
Most routing protocols for sensor networks try to extend network lifetime by minimizing the energy consumption, but have not taken the network reliability into account. An energy-aware, load-balancing and fault-tolerant routing scheme, termed as ELFR was propsed to adapt to the harsh environment. First a network robustness model was presented. Based on this model, the route discovery phase was designed to make the sensors to construct into a hop-leveled network which is mesh structure. A cross-layer design was adopted to measure the transmission delay so as to detect the failed nodes. The routing scheme works with acknowledge (ACK) feedback mechanism to transfer control messages to avoid producing extra control overhead messages. When nodes fail, the new healthy paths will be selected locally without rerouting. Simulation results show that our scheme is much robust, and it achieves better energy efficiency, load balancing and maintains good end-to-end delay. 相似文献
97.
Dongrun Liu Tianpei Cao Dong Chen Yupu Xiong 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2018,56(2):173-189
Assessment of the vibration of high-speed trains negotiating complex sections of terrain under strong wind conditions is very important for research into the operation safety and comfort of passengers on high-speed trains. To assess the vibration of high-speed trains negotiating complex sections of terrain under strong wind conditions, we performed a field measurement when the train passes through typical sections of complex terrain along the Lanzhou–Xinjiang high-speed railway in China. We selected the lateral vibration conditions, including the roll angle and lateral displacement of car-body gravity centre through two typical representative sections (embankment–tunnel–embankment and embankment–rectangular transition–cutting) for analysis. The results show that the severe car-swaying phenomenon occurs when the high-speed train moves through the test section, and the car-body lateral vibration characteristic is related significantly to the state of the terrain and topography along the railway. The main causes for this car-swaying phenomenon may be the transitions between different windproof structures, and the greater the scale of the transition region between different windproof structures or landform changes, the more obvious the car-swaying phenomenon becomes. The lateral vibration of the car-body is relatively steady when the train is running through terrain with minor changes in topography, such as the windbreak installed on the bridge and embankment, but the tail car sways more violently than the head car. When the vehicle runs from the windbreak installed on the embankment into the tunnel (or in the opposite direction), the tail car sways more intensely than the head car, and the head car runs relatively stable in the tunnel. 相似文献
98.
通过对别克陆尊发动机不能启动故障的检修,以发散思维分析查找造成故障的深层次原因,以及采取彻底排除故障的有效措施,为同型号车辆的相同故障检修提供指导性经验,亦可作为汽车制造厂家技术改进的依据。 相似文献
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