低温液体运输车抽真空时间影响因素分析

分析了影响采用高真空多层绝热的LNG等低温液体运输车夹层抽空时间的几个主要因素,并提出应严格控制制造过程,以缩短制造周期,保证产品质量。     

排气消声器的传声损失试验研究

汽车NVH作为衡量汽车性能的指标之一,其重要性日益显现。为降低汽车整体噪声,排气噪声作为汽车主要噪声源之一,要优先被考虑。对某型汽车的消声器静态传声损失进行测试与评价,针对其低频性能低的特点,提出改进措施,并对改进后的消声器进行测试。对比两种消声器的试验结果,表明改进后在低频的传声损失更高,平均传声损失更高,达到了预期效果。     

基于嵌入式操作系统的新能源汽车整车控制器软件集成

描述了一种基于嵌入式操作系统的新能源汽车整车控制器软件集成方法。通过使用实时嵌入操作系统将软件各模块进行任务划分和调度的方式进行软件集成,从而在实现软件功能的同时保证软件运行的实时性和可靠性。     

汽车整车造型开发过程中数字曲面质量的管理方法探讨

对于汽车造型开发过程中数字曲面质量进行研究和分析,探讨了数字曲面的设计质量控制,同时结合泛亚的工作实践提出了一些切实的控制方法.     

排水性沥青路面的渗流理论分析

排水性沥青路面在雨天水能够从其多孔的结构中排出.不会在路表形成水膜,减少了车辆漂滑及喷雾现象.该文针对排水性沥青路面建立理论模型,模拟降水过程,对排水系统的排水能力进行理论计算与验证.新建排水性沥青路面的渗透系数为0.1 cm/s,在中雨及小雨时的排水效果较好,但大雨条件下难以保证排水效果.随着排水性沥青路面的使用,部...     

斜交弯梁桥施工控制关键问题的计算分析

该文采用结构有限元计算方法,以一座斜交弯梁桥为工程背景,利用ANSYS软件建立该桥计算模型.运用参数变异法,计算和分析在恒载和预应力作用下斜交弯梁桥主要施工阶段的内力和线性控制技术.接着,介绍斜弯梁的桥施丁方法,并对比分析其变化的规律及成因.其成果可供工程设计和施工部门参考和借鉴.     

超声波技术在检测混凝土缺陷中的应用

目前桥梁工程中由于振捣不充分,混凝土质量不过关等原因而导致的混凝土不密实、空洞等缺陷屡见不鲜.针对混凝土缺陷引起的结构物承载能力和耐久性严重下降的问题,结合工程检测实例,通过对某互通式立交箱梁腹板混凝土缺陷的检测,具体介绍了超声波无损检测技术的检测原理和方法及混凝土缺陷的预防、处理措施.结果表明用超声波无损检测技术检测...     

CFRP筋加固梁抗弯刚度影响因素的试验研究

通过CFRP筋体外预应力加固钢筋混凝土梁的试验,研究了混凝土标号、原梁配筋率、体外预应力束弯折角度、损伤度及带载水平对加固梁刚度的影响。通过研究得出了相应结论。其研究成果对CFRP筋体外预应力加固技术具有一定的借鉴作用。     

Comprehensive lateral driver model for critical maneuvering conditions

A new comprehensive driver model is presented for critical maneuvering conditions with more accurate dynamic control performance. In order to achieve a safe maneuvering mode, a new path planning scheme to maintain stability of the vehicle was designed. A new steering strategy, considering the errors of vehicle position and yaw angle between the real track and the planned path, was established to obtain the steering angle. Therefore, the vehicle can be adjusted to accurately follow the desired path with the driver model, and the stability of the vehicle and the smoothness of the steering angle input were comprehensively considered. Simulation results were used to validate the control performance in comparison with the optimal preview driver model proposed by Macadam.     

Advance-F automatic car-following model and its traffic characteristics

This study develops a longitudinal control model for automatic car-following with one switch and two controllers. The switch is operated using fuzzy logic to activate acceleration or trigger braking. The two controllers activate the acceleration pedal and the brake system and use reference adaptive control theory. A simulation is utilized to evaluate the acceptability of the proposed model and to compare the traffic characteristics between machine driving (by the proposed model) and human driving (as represented by the GM-V model). The simulation results indicate that this model is acceptable and is both safe and efficient for use in traffic. However, the automatic car-following system is more aggressive than humans are, which may be the primary challenge in implementation.