如何预防和处理ARP地址欺骗和攻击

描述了基于ARP地址欺骗和攻击的特点和原理,阐述了如何预防ARP地址欺骗和攻击的方法以及如何处理已经受到感染ARP病毒的计算机,论文最后介绍了采用网关MAC地址绑定的方法,保证发送的文件每次都能经过正确的网关.实验结果表明论文介绍的方法能有效拦截ARP攻击.     

盛洪卿隧道变形的现场监测和数值分析

通过对武九客运专线盛洪卿隧道施工现场监测资料的研究,结合数值分析论证了该隧道河侧采取回填反压变更设计的科学性,并探讨了隧道施工监测的新方法.指出隧道施工监测对于隧道施工质量的提高和运营安全有着重要的指导意义.     

试论汤翁晚期剧作的曲调性格

汤翁晚期剧作《南柯记》和《邯郸记》的曲牌唱腔设计中,多借用北曲铿锵之音为主腔,表达出愤慨的音乐主题意义,特别是在开篇的唱腔设计上表现出一种固定的主腔模式,即以宋词豪放派常用的词牌作为自报家门,再以南正宫引子与仙吕入双调的套数结构为序曲,继而过曲插入北曲唱腔以形成铿锵震荡的音乐效果,从而表现出音乐情绪的激宕变化.     

ISS-based robust adaptive fuzzy algorithm for maintaining a ship's track

This paper focuses on the problem of linear track keeping for marine surface vessels. The influence exerted by sea currents on the kinematic equation of ships is considered first. The input-to-state stability(ISS) theory used to verify the system is input-to-state stable. Combining the Nussbaum gain with backstepping techniques,a robust adaptive fuzzy algorithm is presented by employing fuzzy systems as an approximator for unknown nonlinearities in the system. It is proved that the proposed algorithm that guarantees all signals in the closed-loop system are ultimately bounded. Consequently,a ship's linear track-keeping control can be implemented. Simulation results using Dalian Maritime University's ocean-going training ship 'YULONG' are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.     

Phase change analysis of an underwater glider propelled by the ocean's thermal energy

The phase change characteristic of the power source of an underwater glider propelled by the ocean's thermal energy is the key factor in glider attitude control. A numerical model has been established based on the enthalpy method to analyze the phase change heat transfer process under convective boundary conditions. Phase change is not an isothermal process,but one that occurs at a range of temperature. The total melting time of the material is very sensitive to the surrounding temperature. When the temperature of the surroundings decreases 8 degrees,the total melting time increases 1.8 times. But variations in surrounding temperature have little effect on the initial temperature of phase change,and the slope of the temperature time history curve remains the same. However,the temperature at which phase change is completed decreases significantly. Our research shows that the phase change process is also affected by container size,boundary conditions,and the power source's cross sectional area. Materials stored in 3 cylindrical containers with a diameter of 38mm needed the shortest phase change time. Our conclusions should be helpful in effective design of underwater glider power systems.     

FPSO纵骨疲劳寿命分析

FPSO(Floating Production Storage and Offloading)长期系泊于定位海域,在服役期内没有进坞维修的可能。而在这个过程中,其船体结构承受不间断的交替变化的载荷,再加上高强度钢的广泛使用,使其疲劳破坏问题更加突出,因此其疲劳设计更为严格。本文以一大型浮式生产储油船为例,选取了典型剖面,采用简化的计算法进行纵骨的疲劳分析,给出了纵骨疲劳寿命计算的基本过程并且对船体结构中几种常见的节点连接方式的纵骨进行了疲劳寿命计算,通过分析比较,发现肘板软趾对疲劳寿命影响很大,从而找出最佳的端部节点连接形式,为工程设计提供依据。     

基于边缘强度的指纹图像二值化方法

提出了一种合理有效的指纹图像二值化方法,先利用Kirsch算子得到指纹图像的方向场,然后对指纹图像进行方向中值滤波,最后通过图像的边缘强度设计局部自适应阈值对指纹图像进行分割,从而得到二值化图像。在自适应阈值的计算上,文中还提出了一种如何选择最佳图像分块大小的方法。实验结果表明,该方法不但处理效果好,而且运算速度快,满足了处理要求。     

蜂窝式夹芯层结构横向耐撞性能数值仿真研究

蜂窝式夹层板结构具有强度高、结构轻等优越的性能,其中夹芯层结构起关键作用。文中采用非线性有限元软件MSC/Dytran模拟仿真了蜂窝式夹芯层结构在横向冲击载荷作用下的渐进屈曲过程,分析了结构的耐撞性能,结构参数对耐撞性能的影响。研究分析表明:蜂窝式夹芯层结构在横向冲击载荷作用下具有稳定的压溃载荷、较长的有效行程,具有优良的吸能特性。结构密度是影响结构耐撞性能的关键因素;夹芯层高度对结构的耐撞性影响不大,增加结构夹芯层高度结构吸能增加。     

基于屈服线理论的CFRP加固RC开孔板承载力

介绍采用CFRP条带加固钢筋混凝土开孔平板的试验,根据试验构件裂缝分布形态,提出单向破坏和双向破坏两种屈服线模式,应用屈服线理论对单向破坏模式的加固板承载力进行计算,并与试验值进行比较,结果表明理论值与试验值吻合较好。     

基于结构化Fisherface的人脸识别新方法

特征提取是人脸识别中一个关键步骤.传统的Fisherface人脸识别方法中用样本的类均值和总体均值定义相应的散布矩阵,丢失了样本个体之间的结构信息,本文提出了一种基于原始样本个体结构信息的结构化Fisherface人脸识别方法,最后得到的特征数据中保留了原始样本更多的分布信息.在ORL人脸数据库的实验结果验证了该方法的有效性.