高架桥基础承台开挖引起的路面差异沉降控制方法研究

高架桥基础承台施工时需开挖基坑,回填后新路基在车辆荷载作用下将产生较大的沉降,故造成新老路基上部路面的差异沉降。该文采用有限差分软件FLAC3D分析研究不同的土工格栅层数、格栅模量、格栅位置、回填材料以及基坑开挖方式对减小路面差异沉降的效果。计算结果表明:格栅层数越多对减小差异沉降的效果越好,并且随着格栅层数的增加,格栅加筋效果减弱。增加格栅模量也可减小路面不均匀沉降,且格栅铺设的3个位置都有作用,其中铺设在面层与基层交界处效果最好。回填材料选择二灰土可以明显减小新老路基的差异沉降,故采用类似二灰土等坚硬的回填材料具有很好的效果。基坑开挖采用放坡开挖的方式,对减小沉降与差异沉降方面的效果优于台阶开挖。     

本案不应适用1969 CLC──谈一起油污损害赔偿案的法律适用

分析了我国非涉外的一起油污损害赔偿案的法律适用问题，认为不应适用１９６９ＣＬＣ，而应适用《海商法》。     

64D型半自动闭塞电子化浅析

简要介绍了铁路闭塞技术以及64D型半自动闭塞的继电器电路实现，在此基础上引入了64D型半自动闭塞的电子化实现方式，最后对二者的使用成本作了比较并得出结论。     

The perception of Bus Rapid Transit: a passenger survey from Beijing Southern Axis BRT Line 1

Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) has emerged as a cost-effective transport system for urban mobility. As a relatively new form of Mass Transit, its ability to provide a high-quality transport service and potential to stimulate land development remain largely unexplored. This study intends to investigate the public attitude towards BRT services, as well as respondents’ perception of living near BRT stations, using the Beijing Southern Axis BRT system as a case study. A data-set of responses to 525 questionnaires were assembled and analysed using a combination of statistical techniques. The results show that BRT has gained great popularity among passengers, and brought about a positive impact on the attractiveness of residential property. The data identify that the majority of passengers are work-related commuters and use BRT more than once a day. The captive users have a higher satisfaction than choice users with respect to reliability, comfort & cleanliness and overall satisfaction with the BRT service. It is argued that the BRT has significantly improved the attractiveness of residential property along the BRT corridor.     

Experimental research on the mechanical properties of gypsum breccia with different water content

This paper deals with the influence of water content on the mechanical properties of gypsum breccia with different initial water contents. The experimental research was taken on the GDS (geotechnical digital systems) tri-axial experiment system by strain rate control. The mechanical properties,including stress-strain curves,peak deviator stress,relative residual strength,elastic modulus,Poisson's ratio,angle of internal friction and cohesion of gypsum breccia,were studied by experiment. The results showed t...     

低动力作用货车转向架动力性能的研究

本文探讨低动力作用货车转向架的原理及其动力性能的计算和评估方法。首先定义9项指标,作为衡量车辆对轨道动力作用的标准。然后研究这些指标的诸因素。在此基础上总结出实现低动力作用的基本途径。本文还应用这些研究成果,提出4种低动力作用货车转向架的设计方案,并通过数值计算,同国内、外主型货车转向架对比,从而论证其在我国铁路采用的可行性。     

高压中和喷涂CFB锅炉三管防磨新工艺

CFB锅炉三管严重磨损引起国内、外专家们极大地关注。较详细地论述了三管磨损的原因，并提出了解决防磨新工艺、新材料。在6台CFB锅炉防磨实践中大大延长了使用寿命，取得成功。与当今国内、外所用的防磨技术相比，本技术的工艺与材料有独特的优越性：防高温氧化、耐硬物料粒子高速冲刷磨损、合金涂层结合密实牢固、抗冲击。该技术获国家发明专利。     

重庆轨道交通2号线供电系统倒闸操作优化分析

重庆轨道交通2号线供电系统电力调度在日常工作中对远动倒闸操作方式不断进行优化、调整，以提高效率，满足运营调整和未来发展的需要。主要针对目前电力调度在供电系统倒换电和事故处理过程中操作时间过长的现状，分析与探索操作方式的改进。     

一种新型送铁水罐隔离车的研制开发

新型送铁水罐隔离车的研制开发,大大增强了机车制动力和安全防护性能,延长了机车使用寿命,增加了作业人员的安全防护程度.     

用组态软件设计4层电梯监控系统

简要分析了电梯监控系统的组成，详细介绍利用PLC实现对四层电梯的运行控制，并采用组态王软件实现电梯监控系统的设计，组态监控系统与PLC控制系统进行实时数据交换，在组态监控画面上能实时反映电梯的运行状态，并能通过监控画面控制电梯运行状态，从而实现对电梯运行状态的双向控制。